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Interlinear Bible
Psalm 78

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Təhīllīm

Psalm 78:1

Give ear, O my people, to my law: Incline your ears to the words of my mouth.  

4905 [e]
maś·kîl,
מַשְׂכִּ֗יל
A Contemplation
N‑ms
623 [e]
lə·’ā·sāp̄
לְאָ֫סָ֥ף
of Asaph
Prep‑l | N‑proper‑ms



 
238 [e]
ha·’ă·zî·nāh
הַאֲזִ֣ינָה
Give ear
V‑Hifil‑Imp‑ms | 3fs



 
5971 [e]
‘am·mî
עַ֭מִּי
my people
N‑msc | 1cs



 
8451 [e]
tō·w·rā·ṯî;
תּוֹרָתִ֑י
[to] my law
N‑fsc | 1cs
5186 [e]
haṭ·ṭū
הַטּ֥וּ
Incline
V‑Hifil‑Imp‑mp
241 [e]
’ā·zə·nə·ḵem,
אָ֝זְנְכֶ֗ם
your ears
N‑fsc | 2mp
561 [e]
lə·’im·rê-
לְאִמְרֵי־
to the words
Prep‑l | N‑mpc
6310 [e]
p̄î.
פִֽי׃
of my mouth
N‑msc | 1cs


Psalm 78:2

I will open my mouth in a parable: I will utter dark sayings of old:  

6605 [e]
’ep̄·tə·ḥāh
אֶפְתְּחָ֣ה
I will open
V‑Qal‑Imperf.Cohort‑1cs



 
4912 [e]
ḇə·mā·šāl
בְמָשָׁ֣ל
in a parable
Prep‑b | N‑ms
6310 [e]
pî;
פִּ֑י
my mouth
N‑msc | 1cs
5042 [e]
’ab·bî·‘āh
אַבִּ֥יעָה
I will utter
V‑Hifil‑Imperf.Cohort‑1cs
2420 [e]
ḥî·ḏō·wṯ,
חִ֝יד֗וֹת
dark sayings
N‑fp
4480 [e]
min·nî-
מִנִּי־
of
Prep



 
6924 [e]
qe·ḏem.
קֶֽדֶם׃
old
N‑ms


Psalm 78:3

Which we have heard and known, And our fathers have told us.  

834 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
which
Pro‑r
8085 [e]
ma‘·nū
שָׁ֭מַעְנוּ
we have heard
V‑Qal‑Perf‑1cp



 
3045 [e]
wan·nê·ḏā·‘êm;
וַנֵּדָעֵ֑ם
and known
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑1cp | 3mp
1 [e]
wa·’ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·nū,
וַ֝אֲבוֹתֵ֗ינוּ
and our fathers
Conj‑w | N‑mpc | 1cp
5608 [e]
sip·pə·rū-
סִפְּרוּ־
have told
V‑Piel‑Perf‑3cp
 
lā·nū.
לָֽנוּ׃
us
Prep | 1cp


Psalm 78:4

We will not hide them from their children, shewing to the generation to come, The praises of the LORD, and his strength, and his wonderful works that he hath done.  

3808 [e]

לֹ֤א
Not
Adv‑NegPrt
3582 [e]
nə·ḵa·ḥêḏ
נְכַחֵ֨ד ׀
we will hide [them]
V‑Piel‑Imperf‑1cp



 
1121 [e]
mib·bə·nê·hem,
מִבְּנֵיהֶ֗ם
from their children
Prep‑m | N‑mpc | 3mp
1755 [e]
lə·ḏō·wr
לְד֥וֹר
to the generation
Prep‑l | N‑ms
314 [e]
’a·ḥă·rō·wn,
אַחֲר֗וֹן
to come
Adj‑ms
5608 [e]
mə·sap·pə·rîm
מְֽ֭סַפְּרִים
Telling
V‑Piel‑Prtcpl‑mp
8416 [e]
tə·hil·lō·wṯ
תְּהִלּ֣וֹת
the praises
N‑fpc



 
3068 [e]
Yah·weh;
יְהוָ֑ה
of Yahweh
N‑proper‑ms



 
5807 [e]
we·‘ĕ·zū·zōw
וֶעֱזוּז֥וֹ
and His strength
Conj‑w | N‑msc | 3ms
6381 [e]
wə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw,
וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו
and His wonderful works
Conj‑w | V‑Nifal‑Prtcpl‑fpc | 3ms
834 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
that
Pro‑r
6213 [e]
‘ā·śāh.
עָשָֽׂה׃
He has done
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms


Psalm 78:5

For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, Which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children:  

6965 [e]
way·yā·qem
וַיָּ֤קֶם
For He established
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
5715 [e]
‘ê·ḏūṯ
עֵד֨וּת ׀
a testimony
N‑fs



 
3290 [e]
bə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ,
בְּֽיַעֲקֹ֗ב
in Jacob
Prep‑b | N‑proper‑ms
8451 [e]
wə·ṯō·w·rāh
וְתוֹרָה֮
and a law
Conj‑w | N‑fs
7760 [e]
śām
שָׂ֤ם
appointed
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms



 
3478 [e]
bə·yiś·rā·’êl
בְּיִשְׂרָ֫אֵ֥ל
in Israel
Prep‑b | N‑proper‑ms
834 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
which
Pro‑r
6680 [e]
ṣiw·wāh
צִ֭וָּה
He commanded
V‑Piel‑Perf‑3ms
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM



 
1 [e]
’ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·nū;
אֲבוֹתֵ֑ינוּ
our fathers
N‑mpc | 1cp
3045 [e]
lə·hō·w·ḏî·‘ām,
לְ֝הוֹדִיעָ֗ם
that they should make them known
Prep‑l | V‑Hifil‑Inf | 3mp



 
1121 [e]
liḇ·nê·hem.
לִבְנֵיהֶֽם׃
to their children
Prep‑l | N‑mpc | 3mp


Psalm 78:6

That the generation to come might know them, Even the children which should be born; Who should arise And declare them to their children:  

4616 [e]
lə·ma·‘an
לְמַ֤עַן
that
Conj
3045 [e]
yê·ḏə·‘ū
יֵדְע֨וּ ׀
might know [them]
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp
1755 [e]
dō·wr
דּ֣וֹר
the generation
N‑ms
314 [e]
’a·ḥă·rō·wn
אַ֭חֲרוֹן
to come
Adj‑ms
1121 [e]
bā·nîm
בָּנִ֣ים
the sons
N‑mp



 
3205 [e]
yiw·wā·lê·ḏū;
יִוָּלֵ֑דוּ
[who] would be born
V‑Nifal‑Imperf‑3mp
6965 [e]
yā·qu·mū,
יָ֝קֻ֗מוּ
[That] they may arise
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp
5608 [e]
wî·sap·pə·rū
וִֽיסַפְּר֥וּ
and declare [them]
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConjImperf‑3mp



 
1121 [e]
liḇ·nê·hem.
לִבְנֵיהֶֽם׃
to their children
Prep‑l | N‑mpc | 3mp


Psalm 78:7

That they might set their hope in God, And not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments:  

7760 [e]
wə·yā·śî·mū
וְיָשִׂ֥ימוּ
that they may set
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjImperf‑3mp



 
430 [e]
ḇê·lō·hîm,
בֵֽאלֹהִ֗ים
in God
Prep‑b | N‑mp
3689 [e]
kis·lām
כִּ֫סְלָ֥ם
their hope
N‑msc | 3mp
3808 [e]
wə·lō
וְלֹ֣א
and not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
7911 [e]
yiš·kə·ḥū
יִ֭שְׁכְּחוּ
forget
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp
4611 [e]
ma·‘al·lê-
מַֽעַלְלֵי־
the works
N‑mpc



 
410 [e]
’êl;
אֵ֑ל
of God
N‑ms



 
4687 [e]
ū·miṣ·wō·ṯāw
וּמִצְוֺתָ֥יו
but His commandments
Conj‑w | N‑fpc | 3ms
5341 [e]
yin·ṣō·rū.
יִנְצֹֽרוּ׃
keep
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp


Psalm 78:8

And might not be as their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation; A generation that set not their heart aright, and whose spirit was not stedfast with God.  

3808 [e]
wə·lō
וְלֹ֤א
And not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
1961 [e]
yih·yū
יִהְי֨וּ ׀
may be
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp



 
1 [e]
ka·’ă·ḇō·w·ṯām,
כַּאֲבוֹתָ֗ם
like their fathers
Prep‑k | N‑mpc | 3mp



 
1755 [e]
dō·wr
דּוֹר֮
a generation
N‑ms
5637 [e]
sō·w·rêr
סוֹרֵ֪ר
stubborn
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
4784 [e]
ū·mō·reh
וּמֹ֫רֶ֥ה
and rebellious
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
1755 [e]
dō·wr
דּ֭וֹר
a generation
N‑ms
3808 [e]
lō-
לֹא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt



 
3559 [e]
hê·ḵîn
הֵכִ֣ין
[that] did set aright
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3ms
3820 [e]
lib·bōw;
לִבּ֑וֹ
its heart
N‑msc | 3ms
3808 [e]
wə·lō-
וְלֹא־
and not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
539 [e]
ne·’em·nāh
נֶאֶמְנָ֖ה
was faithful
V‑Nifal‑Perf‑3fs
854 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
to
Prep
410 [e]
’êl
אֵ֣ל
God
N‑ms
7307 [e]
rū·ḥōw.
רוּחֽוֹ׃
whose spirit
N‑csc | 3ms


Psalm 78:9

The children of Ephraim, being armed, and carrying bows, Turned back in the day of battle.  

1121 [e]
bə·nê-
בְּֽנֵי־
The sons
N‑mpc



 
669 [e]
’ep̄·ra·yim,
אֶפְרַ֗יִם
of Ephraim
N‑proper‑ms



 
5401 [e]
nō·wō·šə·qê
נוֹשְׁקֵ֥י
[being] armed
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mpc
7411 [e]
rō·w·mê-
רוֹמֵי־
[and] carrying
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mpc



 
7198 [e]
qā·šeṯ;
קָ֑שֶׁת
bows
N‑fs
2015 [e]
hā·p̄ə·ḵū,
הָ֝פְכ֗וּ
Turned back
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
3117 [e]
bə·yō·wm
בְּי֣וֹם
in the day
Prep‑b | N‑msc
7128 [e]
qə·rāḇ.
קְרָֽב׃
of battle
N‑ms


Psalm 78:10

They kept not the covenant of God, And refused to walk in his law;  

3808 [e]

לֹ֣א
Not
Adv‑NegPrt
8104 [e]
mə·rū
שָׁ֭מְרוּ
they did keep
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
1285 [e]
bə·rîṯ
בְּרִ֣ית
the covenant
N‑fsc



 
430 [e]
’ĕ·lō·hîm;
אֱלֹהִ֑ים
of God
N‑mp



 
8451 [e]
ū·ḇə·ṯō·w·rā·ṯōw,
וּ֝בְתוֹרָת֗וֹ
and in His law
Conj‑w, Prep‑b | N‑fsc | 3ms
3985 [e]
mê·’ă·nū
מֵאֲנ֥וּ
they refused
V‑Piel‑Perf‑3cp
1980 [e]
lā·le·ḵeṯ.
לָלֶֽכֶת׃
to walk
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf


Psalm 78:11

And forgat his works, And his wonders that he had shewed them.  

7911 [e]
way·yiš·kə·ḥū
וַיִּשְׁכְּח֥וּ
And forgot
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp



 
5949 [e]
‘ă·lî·lō·w·ṯāw;
עֲלִילוֹתָ֑יו
His works
N‑fpc | 3ms
6381 [e]
wə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw,
וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו
and His wonders
Conj‑w | V‑Nifal‑Prtcpl‑fpc | 3ms
834 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
that
Pro‑r
7200 [e]
her·’ām.
הֶרְאָֽם׃
He had shown them
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3ms | 3mp


Psalm 78:12

Marvellous things did he in the sight of their fathers, in the land of Egypt, In the field of Zoan.  

5048 [e]
ne·ḡeḏ
נֶ֣גֶד
In the sight
Prep



 
1 [e]
’ă·ḇō·w·ṯām
אֲ֭בוֹתָם
of their fathers
N‑mpc | 3mp
6213 [e]
‘ā·śāh
עָ֣שָׂה
He did
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
6382 [e]
p̄e·le;
פֶ֑לֶא
Marvelous things
N‑ms
776 [e]
bə·’e·reṣ
בְּאֶ֖רֶץ
in the land
Prep‑b | N‑fsc



 
4714 [e]
miṣ·ra·yim
מִצְרַ֣יִם
of Egypt
N‑proper‑fs
7704 [e]
śə·ḏêh-
שְׂדֵה־
[in] the field
N‑msc
6814 [e]
ṣō·‘an.
צֹֽעַן׃
of Zoan
N‑proper‑fs


Psalm 78:13

He divided the sea, and caused them to pass through; And he made the waters to stand as an heap.  

1234 [e]
bā·qa‘
בָּ֣קַע
He divided
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms



 
3220 [e]
yām
יָ֭ם
the sea
N‑ms



 
5674 [e]
way·ya·‘ă·ḇî·rêm;
וַיַּֽעֲבִירֵ֑ם
and caused them to pass through
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms | 3mp
5324 [e]
way·yaṣ·ṣeḇ-
וַֽיַּצֶּב־
and He made stand up
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
4325 [e]
ma·yim
מַ֥יִם
the waters
N‑mp
3644 [e]
kə·mōw-
כְּמוֹ־
like
Prep
5067 [e]
nêḏ.
נֵֽד׃
a heap
N‑ms


Psalm 78:14

In the daytime also he led them with a cloud, And all the night with a light of fire.  

5148 [e]
way·yan·ḥêm
וַיַּנְחֵ֣ם
And He led them
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms | 3mp



 
6051 [e]
be·‘ā·nān
בֶּעָנָ֣ן
with the cloud
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
3119 [e]
yō·w·mām;
יוֹמָ֑ם
in the daytime
Adv
3605 [e]
wə·ḵāl
וְכָל־
and all
Conj‑w | N‑msc
3915 [e]
hal·lay·lāh,
הַ֝לַּ֗יְלָה
the night
Art | N‑ms
216 [e]
bə·’ō·wr
בְּא֣וֹר
with a light
Prep‑b | N‑msc
784 [e]
’êš.
אֵֽשׁ׃
of fire
N‑cs


Psalm 78:15

He clave the rocks in the wilderness, And gave them drink as out of the great depths.  

1234 [e]
yə·ḇaq·qa‘
יְבַקַּ֣ע
He split
V‑Piel‑Imperf‑3ms
6697 [e]
ṣu·rîm
צֻ֭רִים
the rocks
N‑mp



 
4057 [e]
bam·miḏ·bār;
בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר
in the wilderness
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
8248 [e]
way·yašq,
וַ֝יַּ֗שְׁקְ
and gave [them] drink
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
8415 [e]
kiṯ·hō·mō·wṯ
כִּתְהֹמ֥וֹת
like the depths
Prep‑k | N‑cpc
7227 [e]
rab·bāh.
רַבָּֽה׃
in abundance
Adj‑fs


Psalm 78:16

He brought streams also out of the rock, And caused waters to run down like rivers.  

3318 [e]
way·yō·w·ṣi
וַיּוֹצִ֣א
And He brought
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
5140 [e]
nō·wz·lîm
נוֹזְלִ֣ים
streams
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mp



 
5553 [e]
mis·sā·la‘;
מִסָּ֑לַע
out of the rock
Prep‑m | N‑ms
3381 [e]
way·yō·w·reḏ
וַיּ֖וֹרֶד
and caused to run down
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
5104 [e]
kan·nə·hā·rō·wṯ
כַּנְּהָר֣וֹת
like rivers
Prep‑k, Art | N‑mp
4325 [e]
mā·yim.
מָֽיִם׃
waters
N‑mp


Psalm 78:17

And they sinned yet more against him By provoking the most High in the wilderness.  

3254 [e]
way·yō·w·sî·p̄ū
וַיּוֹסִ֣יפוּ
But more
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
5750 [e]
‘ō·wḏ
ע֭וֹד
even
Adv
2398 [e]
la·ḥă·ṭō-
לַחֲטֹא־
they sinned
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
 
lōw;
ל֑וֹ
against Him
Prep | 3ms
4784 [e]
lam·rō·wṯ
לַֽמְר֥וֹת
by rebelling against
Prep‑l | V‑Hifil‑Inf
5945 [e]
‘el·yō·wn,
עֶ֝לְי֗וֹן
the Most High
Adj‑ms
6723 [e]
baṣ·ṣî·yāh.
בַּצִּיָּֽה׃
in the wilderness
Prep‑b, Art | N‑fs


Psalm 78:18

And they tempted God in their heart By asking meat for their lust.  

5254 [e]
way·nas·sū-
וַיְנַסּוּ־
And they tested
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
410 [e]
’êl
אֵ֥ל
God
N‑ms
3824 [e]
bil·ḇā·ḇām;
בִּלְבָבָ֑ם
in their heart
Prep‑b | N‑msc | 3mp
7592 [e]
liš·’āl-
לִֽשְׁאָל־
by asking for
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
400 [e]
’ō·ḵel
אֹ֥כֶל
the food
N‑ms
5315 [e]
lə·nap̄·šām.
לְנַפְשָֽׁם׃
of their fancy
Prep‑l | N‑fsc | 3mp


Psalm 78:19

Yea, they spake against God; They said, Can God furnish a table in the wilderness?  

1696 [e]
way·ḏab·bə·rū,
וַֽיְדַבְּר֗וּ
And Yes they spoke
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3mp



 
430 [e]
bê·lō·hîm
בֵּֽאלֹ֫הִ֥ים
against God
Prep‑b | N‑mp



 
559 [e]
’ā·mə·rū
אָ֭מְרוּ
they said
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
3201 [e]
hă·yū·ḵal
הֲי֣וּכַל
can
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
410 [e]
’êl;
אֵ֑ל
God
N‑ms
6186 [e]
la·‘ă·rōḵ
לַעֲרֹ֥ךְ
prepare
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
7979 [e]
lə·ḥān,
שֻׁ֝לְחָ֗ן
a table
N‑ms


؟
 
4057 [e]
bam·miḏ·bār.
בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃
in the wilderness
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms


Psalm 78:20

Behold, he smote the rock, that the waters gushed out, and the streams overflowed; Can he give bread also? Can he provide flesh for his people?  




 
2005 [e]
hên
הֵ֤ן
behold
Interjection
5221 [e]
hik·kāh-
הִכָּה־
He struck
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3ms



 
6697 [e]
ṣūr
צ֨וּר ׀
the rock
N‑ms



 
2100 [e]
way·yā·zū·ḇū
וַיָּז֣וּבוּ
so that gushed out
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
4325 [e]
ma·yim
מַיִם֮
the waters
N‑mp
5158 [e]
ū·nə·ḥā·lîm
וּנְחָלִ֪ים
and the streams
Conj‑w | N‑mp



 
7857 [e]
yiš·ṭō·p̄ū
יִ֫שְׁטֹ֥פוּ
overflowed
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp


؟
 
1571 [e]
hă·ḡam-
הֲגַם־
can also
Conj
3899 [e]
le·ḥem
לֶ֭חֶם
bread
N‑ms
3201 [e]
yū·ḵal
י֣וּכַל
He
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
5414 [e]
têṯ;
תֵּ֑ת
give
V‑Qal‑Inf
518 [e]
’im-
אִם־
lo
Conj
3559 [e]
yā·ḵîn
יָכִ֖ין
can He provide
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3ms
7607 [e]
šə·’êr
שְׁאֵ֣ר
meat
N‑ms


؟
 
5971 [e]
lə·‘am·mōw.
לְעַמּֽוֹ׃
for His people
Prep‑l | N‑msc | 3ms


Psalm 78:21

Therefore the LORD heard this, and was wroth: So a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also came up against Israel;  

3651 [e]
lā·ḵên
לָכֵ֤ן ׀
therefore
Adv
8085 [e]
šā·ma‘
שָׁמַ֥ע
heard [this]
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
3068 [e]
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֗ה
Yahweh
N‑proper‑ms



 
5674 [e]
way·yiṯ·‘ab·bār
וַֽיִּתְעַבָּ֥ר
and was furious
Conj‑w | V‑Hitpael‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
784 [e]
wə·’êš
וְ֭אֵשׁ
so a fire
Conj‑w | N‑cs
5400 [e]
niś·śə·qāh
נִשְּׂקָ֣ה
was kindled
V‑Nifal‑Perf‑3fs



 
3290 [e]
ḇə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ;
בְיַעֲקֹ֑ב
against Jacob
Prep‑b | N‑proper‑ms
1571 [e]
wə·ḡam-
וְגַם־
and also
Conj‑w | Conj
639 [e]
’ap̄,
אַ֝֗ף
anger
N‑ms
5927 [e]
‘ā·lāh
עָלָ֥ה
came up
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms



 
3478 [e]
ḇə·yiś·rā·’êl.
בְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
against Israel
Prep‑b | N‑proper‑ms


Psalm 78:22

Because they believed not in God, And trusted not in his salvation:  

3588 [e]

כִּ֤י
because
Conj
3808 [e]

לֹ֣א
not
Adv‑NegPrt
539 [e]
he·’ĕ·mî·nū
הֶ֭אֱמִינוּ
they did believe
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3cp



 
430 [e]
bê·lō·hîm;
בֵּאלֹהִ֑ים
in God
Prep‑b | N‑mp
3808 [e]
wə·lō
וְלֹ֥א
and not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
982 [e]
ḇā·ṭə·ḥū,
בָ֝טְח֗וּ
did trust
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
3444 [e]
bî·šū·‘ā·ṯōw.
בִּֽישׁוּעָתֽוֹ׃
in His salvation
Prep‑b | N‑fsc | 3ms


Psalm 78:23

Though he had commanded the clouds from above, And opened the doors of heaven,  

6680 [e]
way·ṣaw
וַיְצַ֣ו
And yet He had commanded
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
7834 [e]
šə·ḥā·qîm
שְׁחָקִ֣ים
the clouds
N‑mp



 
4605 [e]
mim·mā·‘al;
מִמָּ֑עַל
above
Prep‑m | Adv
1817 [e]
wə·ḏal·ṯê
וְדַלְתֵ֖י
and the doors
Conj‑w | N‑fdc



 
8064 [e]
šā·ma·yim
שָׁמַ֣יִם
of heaven
N‑mp
6605 [e]
pā·ṯāḥ.
פָּתָֽח׃
opened
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms


Psalm 78:24

And had rained down manna upon them to eat, And had given them of the corn of heaven.  

4305 [e]
way·yam·ṭêr
וַיַּמְטֵ֬ר
And Had rained down
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
5921 [e]
‘ă·lê·hem
עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם
on them
Prep | 3mp
4478 [e]
mān
מָ֣ן
manna
N‑ms



 
398 [e]
le·’ĕ·ḵōl;
לֶאֱכֹ֑ל
to eat
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
1715 [e]
ū·ḏə·ḡa·nō·šā-
וּדְגַן־
and of the bread
Conj‑w | N‑msc
8064 [e]
ma·yim,
שָׁ֝מַ֗יִם
of heaven
N‑mp
5414 [e]
nā·ṯan
נָ֣תַן
given
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
 
lā·mōw.
לָֽמוֹ׃
them
Prep | 3mp


Psalm 78:25

Man did eat angels' food: He sent them meat to the full.  




 
3899 [e]
le·ḥem
לֶ֣חֶם
Food
N‑msc
47 [e]
’ab·bî·rîm
אַ֭בִּירִים
of mighty [angels]
Adj‑mp
398 [e]
’ā·ḵal
אָ֣כַל
ate
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
376 [e]
’îš;
אִ֑ישׁ
Men
N‑ms
6720 [e]
ṣê·ḏāh
צֵידָ֬ה
food
N‑fs
7971 [e]
šā·laḥ
שָׁלַ֖ח
He sent
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
1992 [e]
lā·hem
לָהֶ֣ם
them
Prep‑l | Pro‑3mp
7648 [e]
lā·śō·ḇa‘.
לָשֹֽׂבַע׃
to the full
Prep‑l | N‑ms


Psalm 78:26

He caused an east wind to blow in the heaven: And by his power he brought in the south wind.  

5265 [e]
yas·sa‘
יַסַּ֣ע
He caused to blow
V‑Hifil‑Imperf.Jus‑3ms
6921 [e]
qā·ḏîm
קָ֭דִים
an east wind
N‑ms



 
8064 [e]
baš·šā·mā·yim;
בַּשָּׁמָ֑יִם
in the heavens
Prep‑b, Art | N‑mp
5090 [e]
way·na·hêḡ
וַיְנַהֵ֖ג
and He brought in
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
5797 [e]
bə·‘uz·zōw
בְּעֻזּ֣וֹ
by His power
Prep‑b | N‑msc | 3ms
8486 [e]
ṯê·mān.
תֵימָֽן׃
the south wind
N‑fs


Psalm 78:27

He rained flesh also upon them as dust, And feathered fowls like as the sand of the sea:  

4305 [e]
way·yam·ṭêr
וַיַּמְטֵ֬ר
And He rained
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
5921 [e]
‘ă·lê·hem
עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם
on them
Prep | 3mp



 
6083 [e]
ke·‘ā·p̄ār
כֶּעָפָ֣ר
like the dust
Prep‑k, Art | N‑ms
7607 [e]
šə·’êr;
שְׁאֵ֑ר
meat
N‑ms
2344 [e]
ū·ḵə·ḥō·wl
וּֽכְח֥וֹל
and like the sand
Conj‑w, Prep‑k | N‑msc



 
3220 [e]
yam·mîm,
יַ֝מִּ֗ים
of the seas
N‑mp
5775 [e]
‘ō·wp̄
ע֣וֹף
fowl
N‑msc
3671 [e]
kā·nāp̄.
כָּנָֽף׃
Feathered
N‑fs


Psalm 78:28

And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, Round about their habitations.  

5307 [e]
way·yap·pêl
וַ֭יַּפֵּל
And He let [them] fall
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
7130 [e]
bə·qe·reḇ
בְּקֶ֣רֶב
in the midst
Prep‑b | N‑msc



 
4264 [e]
ma·ḥă·nê·hū;
מַחֲנֵ֑הוּ
of their camp
N‑csc | 3ms
5439 [e]
sā·ḇîḇ,
סָ֝בִ֗יב
all around
Adv
4908 [e]
lə·miš·kə·nō·ṯāw.
לְמִשְׁכְּנֹתָֽיו׃
their dwellings
Prep‑l | N‑mpc | 3ms


Psalm 78:29

So they did eat, and were well filled: For he gave them their own desire;  




 
398 [e]
way·yō·ḵə·lū
וַיֹּאכְל֣וּ
So they ate
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp



 
7646 [e]
way·yiś·bə·‘ū
וַיִּשְׂבְּע֣וּ
and were filled
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
3966 [e]
mə·’ōḏ;
מְאֹ֑ד
well
Adv



 
8378 [e]
wə·ṯa·’ă·wā·ṯām,
וְ֝תַֽאֲוָתָ֗ם
for their own desire
Conj‑w | N‑fsc | 3mp
935 [e]
yā·ḇi
יָבִ֥א
He gave
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3ms
1992 [e]
lā·hem.
לָהֶֽם׃
them
Prep‑l | Pro‑3mp


Psalm 78:30

They were not estranged from their lust. But while their meat was yet in their mouths,  

3808 [e]
lō-
לֹא־
Not
Adv‑NegPrt
2114 [e]
zā·rū
זָר֥וּ
they were deprived
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
8378 [e]
mit·ta·’ă·wā·ṯām;
מִתַּאֲוָתָ֑ם
of their craving
Prep‑m | N‑fsc | 3mp
5750 [e]
‘ō·wḏ,
ע֝֗וֹד
But while
Adv
400 [e]
’ā·ḵə·lām
אָכְלָ֥ם
their food [was]
N‑msc | 3mp



 
6310 [e]
bə·p̄î·hem.
בְּפִיהֶֽם׃
still in their mouths
Prep‑b | N‑msc | 3mp


Psalm 78:31

The wrath of God came upon them, and slew the fattest of them, And smote down the chosen men of Israel.  

639 [e]
wə·’ap̄
וְאַ֤ף
and the wrath
Conj‑w | N‑msc
430 [e]
’ĕ·lō·hîm
אֱלֹהִ֨ים ׀
of God
N‑mp
5927 [e]
‘ā·lāh
עָ֘לָ֤ה
came
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
 
ḇā·hem,
בָהֶ֗ם
against them
Prep | 3mp
2026 [e]
way·ya·hă·rōḡ
וַֽ֭יַּהֲרֹג
and slew
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
4924 [e]
bə·miš·man·nê·hem;
בְּמִשְׁמַנֵּיהֶ֑ם
the stoutest of them
Prep‑b | N‑mpc | 3mp
970 [e]
ū·ḇa·ḥū·rê
וּבַחוּרֵ֖י
and the choice [men]
Conj‑w | N‑mpc
3478 [e]
yiś·rā·’êl
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל
of Israel
N‑proper‑ms
3766 [e]
hiḵ·rî·a‘.
הִכְרִֽיעַ׃
struck down
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3ms


Psalm 78:32

For all this they sinned still, And believed not for his wondrous works.  

3605 [e]
bə·ḵāl
בְּכָל־
In spite
Prep‑b | N‑msc
2063 [e]
zōṯ
זֹ֭את
of this
Pro‑fs
2398 [e]
ḥā·ṭə·’ū-
חָֽטְאוּ־
they sinned
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp



 
5750 [e]
‘ō·wḏ;
ע֑וֹד
still
Adv
3808 [e]
wə·lō-
וְלֹֽא־
and not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
539 [e]
he·’ĕ·mî·nū,
הֶ֝אֱמִ֗ינוּ
did believe
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3cp
6381 [e]
bə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw.
בְּנִפְלְאוֹתָֽיו׃
in His wondrous works
Prep‑b | V‑Nifal‑Prtcpl‑fpc | 3ms


Psalm 78:33

Therefore their days did he consume in vanity, And their years in trouble.  

3615 [e]
way·ḵal-
וַיְכַל־
Therefore He consumed
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3ms



 
1892 [e]
ba·he·ḇel
בַּהֶ֥בֶל
in futility
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
3117 [e]
yə·mê·hem;
יְמֵיהֶ֑ם
their days
N‑mpc | 3mp
8141 [e]
ū·šə·nō·w·ṯām,
וּ֝שְׁנוֹתָ֗ם
and their years
Conj‑w | N‑fpc | 3mp
928 [e]
bab·be·hā·lāh.
בַּבֶּהָלָֽה׃
in fear
Prep‑b, Art | N‑fs


Psalm 78:34

When he slew them, then they sought him: And they returned and enquired early after God.  

518 [e]
’im-
אִם־
When
Conj
2026 [e]
hă·rā·ḡām
הֲרָגָ֥ם
He slew them
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms | 3mp
1875 [e]
ū·ḏə·rā·šū·hū;
וּדְרָשׁ֑וּהוּ
then they sought Him
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3cp | 3ms
7725 [e]
wə·šā·ḇū,
וְ֝שָׁ֗בוּ
and they returned
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3cp
7836 [e]
wə·ši·ḥă·rū-
וְשִֽׁחֲרוּ־
and sought earnestly
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConjPerf‑3cp
410 [e]
’êl.
אֵֽל׃
for God
N‑ms


Psalm 78:35

And they remembered that God was their rock, And the high God their redeemer.  

2142 [e]
way·yiz·kə·rū
וַֽ֭יִּזְכְּרוּ
And they remembered
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
3588 [e]
kî-
כִּֽי־
that
Conj
430 [e]
’ĕ·lō·hîm
אֱלֹהִ֣ים
God [was]
N‑mp



 
6697 [e]
ṣū·rām;
צוּרָ֑ם
their rock
N‑msc | 3mp
410 [e]
wə·’êl
וְאֵ֥ל
and the God
Conj‑w | N‑ms
5945 [e]
‘el·yō·wn
עֶ֝לְיוֹן
Most High
Adj‑ms
1350 [e]
gō·’ă·lām.
גֹּאֲלָֽם׃
their Redeemer
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑msc | 3mp


Psalm 78:36

Nevertheless they did flatter him with their mouth, And they lied unto him with their tongues.  

6601 [e]
way·p̄at·tū·hū
וַיְפַתּ֥וּהוּ
And nevertheless they flattered Him
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3mp | 3ms



 
6310 [e]
bə·p̄î·hem;
בְּפִיהֶ֑ם
with their mouth
Prep‑b | N‑msc | 3mp
3956 [e]
ū·ḇil·šō·w·nām,
וּ֝בִלְשׁוֹנָ֗ם
and with their tongue
Conj‑w, Prep‑b | N‑csc | 3mp
3576 [e]
yə·ḵaz·zə·ḇū-
יְכַזְּבוּ־
they lied
V‑Piel‑Imperf‑3mp
 
lōw.
לֽוֹ׃
to Him
Prep | 3ms


Psalm 78:37

For their heart was not right with him, Neither were they stedfast in his covenant.  

3820 [e]
wə·lib·bām
וְ֭לִבָּם
For their heart
Conj‑w | N‑msc | 3mp
3808 [e]
lō-
לֹא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt
3559 [e]
nā·ḵō·wn
נָכ֣וֹן
was steadfast
V‑Nifal‑Prtcpl‑ms
5973 [e]
‘im·mōw;
עִמּ֑וֹ
with Him
Prep | 3ms
3808 [e]
wə·lō
וְלֹ֥א
nor
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
539 [e]
ne·’em·nū,
נֶ֝אֶמְנ֗וּ
were they faithful
V‑Nifal‑Perf‑3cp
1285 [e]
biḇ·rî·ṯōw.
בִּבְרִיתֽוֹ׃
in His covenant
Prep‑b | N‑fsc | 3ms


Psalm 78:38

But he, being full of compassion, Forgave their iniquity, and destroyed them not: Yea, many a time turned he his anger away, And did not stir up all his wrath.  




 
1931 [e]
wə·hū
וְה֤וּא
But He
Conj‑w | Pro‑3ms



 
7349 [e]
ra·ḥūm
רַח֨וּם ׀
[being full] of compassion
Adj‑ms
3722 [e]
yə·ḵap·pêr
יְכַפֵּ֥ר
forgave
V‑Piel‑Imperf‑3ms



 
5771 [e]
‘ā·wōn
עָוֺן֮
[their] iniquity
N‑cs



 
3808 [e]
wə·lō-
וְֽלֹא־
and not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
7843 [e]
yaš·ḥîṯ
יַ֫שְׁחִ֥ית
did destroy [them]
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3ms
7235 [e]
wə·hir·bāh
וְ֭הִרְבָּה
and Yes many a time
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConjPerf‑3ms
7725 [e]
lə·hā·šîḇ
לְהָשִׁ֣יב
He turned away
Prep‑l | V‑Hifil‑Inf



 
639 [e]
’ap·pōw;
אַפּ֑וֹ
His anger
N‑msc | 3ms
3808 [e]
wə·lō-
וְלֹֽא־
and not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
5782 [e]
yā·‘îr
יָ֝עִיר
did stir up
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3ms
3605 [e]
kāl-
כָּל־
all
N‑msc
2534 [e]
ḥă·mā·ṯōw.
חֲמָתֽוֹ׃
His wrath
N‑fsc | 3ms


Psalm 78:39

For he remembered that they were but flesh; A wind that passeth away, and cometh not again.  

2142 [e]
way·yiz·kōr
וַ֭יִּזְכֹּר
For He remembered
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
3588 [e]
kî-
כִּי־
that
Conj



 
1320 [e]
ḇā·śār
בָשָׂ֣ר
flesh
N‑ms
1992 [e]
hêm·māh;
הֵ֑מָּה
they [were but]
Pro‑3mp
7307 [e]
rū·aḥ
ר֥וּחַ
a breath
N‑cs



 
1980 [e]
hō·w·lêḵ,
ה֝וֹלֵ֗ךְ
that passes away
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
3808 [e]
wə·lō
וְלֹ֣א
and not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
7725 [e]
yā·šūḇ.
יָשֽׁוּב׃
does come again
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms


Psalm 78:40

How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, And grieve him in the desert!  

4100 [e]
kam·māh
כַּ֭מָּה
How often
Interrog
4784 [e]
yam·rū·hū
יַמְר֣וּהוּ
they provoked Him
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3mp | 3ms



 
4057 [e]
ḇam·miḏ·bār;
בַמִּדְבָּ֑ר
in the wilderness
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
6087 [e]
ya·‘ă·ṣî·ḇū·hū,
יַ֝עֲצִיב֗וּהוּ
[And] grieved Him
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3mp | 3ms
3452 [e]
bî·šî·mō·wn.
בִּֽישִׁימֽוֹן׃
in the desert
Prep‑b | N‑ms


Psalm 78:41

Yea, they turned back and tempted God, And limited the Holy One of Israel.  

7725 [e]
way·yā·šū·ḇū
וַיָּשׁ֣וּבוּ
and Yes again and again
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
5254 [e]
way·nas·sū
וַיְנַסּ֣וּ
and they tempted
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3mp



 
410 [e]
’êl;
אֵ֑ל
God
N‑ms
6918 [e]
ū·qə·ḏō·wōš
וּקְד֖וֹשׁ
and the Holy one
Conj‑w | Adj‑msc
3478 [e]
yiś·rā·’êl
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל
of Israel
N‑proper‑ms
8428 [e]
hiṯ·wū.
הִתְווּ׃‪‬
limited
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3cp


Psalm 78:42

They remembered not his hand, Nor the day when he delivered them from the enemy.  

3808 [e]
lō-
לֹא־
Not
Adv‑NegPrt
2142 [e]
zā·ḵə·rū
זָכְר֥וּ
they did remember
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM



 
3027 [e]
yā·ḏōw;
יָד֑וֹ
His power
N‑fsc | 3ms
3117 [e]
yō·wm,
י֝֗וֹם
the day
N‑ms
834 [e]
’ăšer-
אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־
when
Pro‑r
6299 [e]
pā·ḏām
פָּדָ֥ם
He redeemed them
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms | 3mp
4480 [e]
min·nî-
מִנִּי־
from
Prep
6862 [e]
ṣār.
צָֽר׃
the enemy
N‑ms


Psalm 78:43

How he had wrought his signs in Egypt, And his wonders in the field of Zoan:  

834 [e]
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
When
Pro‑r
7760 [e]
śām
שָׂ֣ם
He worked
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms



 
4714 [e]
bə·miṣ·ra·yim
בְּ֭מִצְרַיִם
in Egypt
Prep‑b | N‑proper‑fs
226 [e]
’ō·ṯō·w·ṯāw;
אֹֽתוֹתָ֑יו
His signs
N‑cpc | 3ms
4159 [e]
ū·mō·wp̄·ṯāw,
וּ֝מוֹפְתָ֗יו
and His wonders
Conj‑w | N‑mpc | 3ms
7704 [e]
biś·ḏêh-
בִּשְׂדֵה־
in the field
Prep‑b | N‑msc



 
6814 [e]
ṣō·‘an.
צֹֽעַן׃
of Zoan
N‑proper‑fs


Psalm 78:44

And had turned their rivers into blood; And their floods, that they could not drink.  

2015 [e]
way·ya·hă·p̄ōḵ
וַיַּהֲפֹ֣ךְ
and Turned
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms



 
1818 [e]
lə·ḏām
לְ֭דָם
into blood
Prep | N‑ms
2975 [e]
yə·’ō·rê·hem;
יְאֹרֵיהֶ֑ם
their rivers
N‑mpc | 3mp



 
5140 [e]
wə·nō·zə·lê·hem,
וְ֝נֹזְלֵיהֶ֗ם
and their streams
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mpc | 3mp
1077 [e]
bal-
בַּל־
not
Adv
8354 [e]
yiš·tā·yūn.
יִשְׁתָּיֽוּן׃
that they could drink
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp | Pn


Psalm 78:45

He sent divers sorts of flies among them, which devoured them; And frogs, which destroyed them.  

7971 [e]
yə·šal·laḥ
יְשַׁלַּ֬ח
He sent
V‑Piel‑Imperf‑3ms
 
bā·hem
בָּהֶ֣ם
among them
Prep | 3mp
6157 [e]
‘ā·rōḇ
עָ֭רֹב
swarms of [flies]
N‑ms
398 [e]
way·yō·ḵə·lêm;
וַיֹּאכְלֵ֑ם
and which devoured them
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms | 3mp



 
6854 [e]
ū·ṣə·p̄ar·dê·a‘,
וּ֝צְפַרְדֵּ֗עַ
and frogs
Conj‑w | N‑fs
7843 [e]
wat·taš·ḥî·ṯêm.
וַתַּשְׁחִיתֵֽם׃
and which destroyed them
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms | 3mp


Psalm 78:46

He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, And their labour unto the locust.  

5414 [e]
way·yit·tên
וַיִּתֵּ֣ן
And He gave
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms



 
2625 [e]
le·ḥā·sîl
לֶחָסִ֣יל
to the caterpillar
Prep‑l, Art | N‑ms
2981 [e]
yə·ḇū·lām;
יְבוּלָ֑ם
their crops
N‑msc | 3mp
3018 [e]
wî·ḡî·‘ām,
וִֽ֝יגִיעָ֗ם
and their labor
Conj‑w | N‑msc | 3mp
697 [e]
lā·’ar·beh.
לָאַרְבֶּֽה׃
to the locust
Prep‑l, Art | N‑ms


Psalm 78:47

He destroyed their vines with hail, And their sycomore trees with frost.  

2026 [e]
ya·hă·rōḡ
יַהֲרֹ֣ג
He destroyed
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms



 
1259 [e]
bab·bā·rāḏ
בַּבָּרָ֣ד
with hail
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
1612 [e]
gap̄·nām;
גַּפְנָ֑ם
their vines
N‑csc | 3mp
8256 [e]
wə·šiq·mō·w·ṯām,
וְ֝שִׁקְמוֹתָ֗ם
and their sycamore trees
Conj‑w | N‑fpc | 3mp
2602 [e]
ba·ḥă·nā·mal.
בַּֽחֲנָמַֽל׃
with frost
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms


Psalm 78:48

He gave up their cattle also to the hail, And their flocks to hot thunderbolts.  

5462 [e]
way·yas·gêr
וַיַּסְגֵּ֣ר
And He gave up
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms



 
1259 [e]
lab·bā·rāḏ
לַבָּרָ֣ד
to the hail
Prep‑l, Art | N‑ms
1165 [e]
bə·‘î·rām;
בְּעִירָ֑ם
their cattle
N‑msc | 3mp
4735 [e]
ū·miq·nê·hem,
וּ֝מִקְנֵיהֶ֗ם
and their flocks
Conj‑w | N‑mpc | 3mp
7565 [e]
lā·rə·šā·p̄îm.
לָרְשָׁפִֽים׃
to fiery lightning
Prep‑l, Art | N‑mp


Psalm 78:49

He cast upon them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, and indignation, and trouble, By sending evil angels among them.  

7971 [e]
yə·šal·laḥ-
יְשַׁלַּח־
He cast
V‑Piel‑Imperf‑3ms
 
bām
בָּ֨ם ׀
on them
Prep | 3mp
2740 [e]
ḥă·rō·wn
חֲר֬וֹן
the fierceness
N‑msc



 
639 [e]
’ap·pōw,
אַפּ֗וֹ
of His anger
N‑msc | 3ms



 
5678 [e]
‘eḇ·rāh
עֶבְרָ֣ה
Wrath
N‑fs



 
2195 [e]
wā·za·‘am
וָזַ֣עַם
and indignation
Conj‑w | N‑ms



 
6869 [e]
wə·ṣā·rāh;
וְצָרָ֑ה
and trouble
Conj‑w | N‑fs
4917 [e]
miš·la·ḥaṯ,
מִ֝שְׁלַ֗חַת
by sending [among them]
N‑fsc
4397 [e]
mal·’ă·ḵê
מַלְאֲכֵ֥י
angels
N‑mpc
7451 [e]
rā·‘îm.
רָעִֽים׃
of destruction
Adj‑mp


Psalm 78:50

He made a way to his anger; He spared not their soul from death, But gave their life over to the pestilence;  

6424 [e]
yə·p̄al·lês
יְפַלֵּ֥ס
He made
V‑Piel‑Imperf‑3ms
5410 [e]
nā·ṯîḇ,
נָתִ֗יב
a path
N‑ms



 
639 [e]
lə·’ap·pōw
לְאַ֫פּ֥וֹ
for His anger
Prep‑l | N‑msc | 3ms
3808 [e]
lō-
לֹא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt
2820 [e]
ḥā·śaḵ
חָשַׂ֣ךְ
He did spare
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms



 
4194 [e]
mim·mā·weṯ
מִמָּ֣וֶת
from death
Prep‑m | N‑ms
5315 [e]
nap̄·šām;
נַפְשָׁ֑ם
their soul
N‑fsc | 3mp
2416 [e]
wə·ḥay·yā·ṯām,
וְ֝חַיָּתָ֗ם
but their life
Conj‑w | N‑fsc | 3mp



 
1698 [e]
lad·de·ḇer
לַדֶּ֥בֶר
to the plague
Prep‑l, Art | N‑ms
5462 [e]
his·gîr.
הִסְגִּֽיר׃
gave over
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3ms


Psalm 78:51

And smote all the firstborn in Egypt; The chief of their strength in the tabernacles of Ham:  

5221 [e]
way·yaḵ
וַיַּ֣ךְ
And destroyed
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
3605 [e]
kāl-
כָּל־
all
N‑msc
1060 [e]
bə·ḵō·wr
בְּכ֣וֹר
the firstborn
N‑ms



 
4714 [e]
bə·miṣ·rā·yim;
בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם
in Egypt
Prep‑b | N‑proper‑fs
7225 [e]
rê·šîṯ
רֵאשִׁ֥ית
the first
N‑fsc
202 [e]
’ō·w·nîm,
א֝וֹנִ֗ים
of [their] strength
N‑mp
168 [e]
bə·’ā·ho·lê-
בְּאָהֳלֵי־
in the tents
Prep‑b | N‑mpc
2526 [e]
ḥām.
חָֽם׃
of Ham
N‑proper‑ms


Psalm 78:52

But made his own people to go forth like sheep, And guided them in the wilderness like a flock.  

5265 [e]
way·yas·sa‘
וַיַּסַּ֣ע
But He made go forth
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms



 
6629 [e]
kaṣ·ṣōn
כַּצֹּ֣אן
like sheep
Prep‑k, Art | N‑cs
5971 [e]
‘am·mōw;
עַמּ֑וֹ
His own people
N‑msc | 3ms
5090 [e]
way·na·hă·ḡêm
וַֽיְנַהֲגֵ֥ם
and guided them
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3ms | 3mp
5739 [e]
ka·‘ê·ḏer,
כַּ֝עֵ֗דֶר
like a flock
Prep‑k, Art | N‑ms
4057 [e]
bam·miḏ·bār.
בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃
in the wilderness
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms


Psalm 78:53

And he led them on safely, so that they feared not: But the sea overwhelmed their enemies.  

5148 [e]
way·yan·ḥêm
וַיַּנְחֵ֣ם
And He led them
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms | 3mp



 
983 [e]
lā·ḇe·ṭaḥ
לָ֭בֶטַח
on safely
Prep‑l | N‑ms



 
3808 [e]
wə·lō
וְלֹ֣א
so that not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
6342 [e]
p̄ā·ḥā·ḏū;
פָחָ֑דוּ
they did fear
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
853 [e]
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
but
Conj‑w | DirObjM
341 [e]
’ō·wy·ḇê·hem,
א֝וֹיְבֵיהֶ֗ם
their enemies
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mpc | 3mp
3680 [e]
kis·sāh
כִּסָּ֥ה
overwhelmed
V‑Piel‑Perf‑3ms
3220 [e]
hay·yām.
הַיָּֽם׃
the sea
Art | N‑ms


Psalm 78:54

And he brought them to the border of his sanctuary, Even to this mountain, which his right hand had purchased.  

935 [e]
way·ḇî·’êm
וַ֭יְבִיאֵם
And He brought them
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms | 3mp
413 [e]
’el-
אֶל־
to
Prep
1366 [e]
gə·ḇūl
גְּב֣וּל
border
N‑msc



 
6944 [e]
qā·ḏə·šōw;
קָדְשׁ֑וֹ
His holy
N‑msc | 3ms



 
2022 [e]
har-
הַר־
mountain
N‑ms
2088 [e]
zeh,
זֶ֝֗ה
this
Pro‑ms
7069 [e]
qā·nə·ṯāh
קָנְתָ֥ה
[which] had acquired
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3fs
3225 [e]
yə·mî·nōw.
יְמִינֽוֹ׃
His right hand
N‑fsc | 3ms


Psalm 78:55

He cast out the heathen also before them, And divided them an inheritance by line, and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.  

1644 [e]
way·ḡā·reš
וַיְגָ֤רֶשׁ
And He drove out
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
6440 [e]
mip·pə·nê·hem
מִפְּנֵיהֶ֨ם ׀
before them
Prep‑m | N‑mpc | 3mp
1471 [e]
gō·w·yim,
גּוֹיִ֗ם
the nations
N‑mp
5307 [e]
way·yap·pî·lêm
וַֽ֭יַּפִּילֵם
and Allotted them
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms | 3mp



 
2256 [e]
bə·ḥe·ḇel
בְּחֶ֣בֶל
by survey
Prep‑b | N‑msc
5159 [e]
na·ḥă·lāh;
נַחֲלָ֑ה
an inheritance
N‑fs
7931 [e]
way·yaš·kên
וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֥ן
and made dwell
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
168 [e]
bə·’ā·ho·lê·hem,
בְּ֝אָהֳלֵיהֶ֗ם
in their tents
Prep‑b | N‑mpc | 3mp
7626 [e]
šiḇ·ṭê
שִׁבְטֵ֥י
the tribes
N‑mpc
3478 [e]
yiś·rā·’êl.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
of Israel
N‑proper‑ms


Psalm 78:56

Yet they tempted and provoked the most high God, And kept not his testimonies:  

5254 [e]
way·nas·sū
וַיְנַסּ֣וּ
And yet they tested
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
4784 [e]
way·yam·rū
וַ֭יַּמְרוּ
and provoked
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM



 
430 [e]
’ĕ·lō·hîm
אֱלֹהִ֣ים
God
N‑mp
5945 [e]
‘el·yō·wn;
עֶלְי֑וֹן
the Most High
Adj‑ms



 
5713 [e]
wə·‘ê·ḏō·w·ṯāw,
וְ֝עֵדוֹתָ֗יו
and His testimonies
Conj‑w | N‑fpc | 3ms
3808 [e]

לֹ֣א
not
Adv‑NegPrt
8104 [e]
šā·mā·rū.
שָׁמָֽרוּ׃
did keep
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp


Psalm 78:57

But turned back, and dealt unfaithfully like their fathers: They were turned aside like a deceitful bow.  




 
5472 [e]
way·yis·sō·ḡū
וַיִּסֹּ֣גוּ
But turned back
Conj‑w | V‑Nifal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
898 [e]
way·yiḇ·gə·ḏū
וַֽ֭יִּבְגְּדוּ
and acted unfaithfully
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp



 
1 [e]
ka·’ă·ḇō·w·ṯām;
כַּאֲבוֹתָ֑ם
like their fathers
Prep‑k | N‑mpc | 3mp
2015 [e]
neh·pə·ḵū,
נֶ֝הְפְּכ֗וּ
they were turned aside
V‑Nifal‑Perf‑3cp
7198 [e]
kə·qe·šeṯ
כְּקֶ֣שֶׁת
like a bow
Prep‑k | N‑fsc
7423 [e]
rə·mî·yāh.
רְמִיָּֽה׃
deceitful
N‑fs


Psalm 78:58

For they provoked him to anger with their high places, And moved him to jealousy with their graven images.  

3707 [e]
way·yaḵ·‘î·sū·hū
וַיַּכְעִיס֥וּהוּ
For they provoked Him to anger
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3mp | 3ms



 
1116 [e]
bə·ḇā·mō·w·ṯām;
בְּבָמוֹתָ֑ם
with their high places
Prep‑b | N‑fpc | 3mp
6456 [e]
ū·ḇip̄·sî·lê·hem,
וּ֝בִפְסִילֵיהֶ֗ם
and with their carved images
Conj‑w, Prep‑b | N‑mpc | 3mp
7065 [e]
yaq·nî·’ū·hū.
יַקְנִיאֽוּהוּ׃
moved Him to jealousy
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3mp | 3ms


Psalm 78:59

When God heard this, he was wroth, And greatly abhorred Israel:  

8085 [e]
šā·ma‘
שָׁמַ֣ע
When heard [this]
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
430 [e]
’ĕ·lō·hîm
אֱ֭לֹהִים
God
N‑mp



 
5674 [e]
way·yiṯ·‘ab·bār;
וַֽיִּתְעַבָּ֑ר
and He was furious
Conj‑w | V‑Hitpael‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
3988 [e]
way·yim·’as
וַיִּמְאַ֥ס
and abhorred
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
3966 [e]
mə·’ōḏ,
מְ֝אֹ֗ד
greatly
Adv



 
3478 [e]
bə·yiś·rā·’êl.
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Israel
Prep‑b | N‑proper‑ms


Psalm 78:60

So that he forsook the tabernacle of Shiloh, The tent which he placed among men;  

5203 [e]
way·yiṭ·ṭōš
וַ֭יִּטֹּשׁ
so that He forsook
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
4908 [e]
miš·kan
מִשְׁכַּ֣ן
the tabernacle
N‑msc



 
7887 [e]
ši·lōw;
שִׁל֑וֹ
of Shiloh
N‑proper‑fs
168 [e]
’ō·hel,
אֹ֝֗הֶל
the tent
N‑ms
7931 [e]
šik·kên
שִׁכֵּ֥ן
He had placed
V‑Piel‑Perf‑3ms



 
120 [e]
bā·’ā·ḏām.
בָּאָדָֽם׃
among men
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms


Psalm 78:61

And delivered his strength into captivity, And his glory into the enemy's hand.  

5414 [e]
way·yit·tên
וַיִּתֵּ֣ן
and delivered
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms



 
7628 [e]
laš·šə·ḇî
לַשְּׁבִ֣י
into captivity
Prep‑l, Art | N‑ms
5797 [e]
‘uz·zōw;
עֻזּ֑וֹ
His strength
N‑msc | 3ms
8597 [e]
wə·ṯip̄·’ar·tōw
וְֽתִפְאַרְתּ֥וֹ
and His glory
Conj‑w | N‑fsc | 3ms
3027 [e]
ḇə·yaḏ-
בְיַד־
into the hand
Prep‑b | N‑fsc
6862 [e]
ṣār.
צָֽר׃
of enemy
N‑ms


Psalm 78:62

He gave his people over also unto the sword; And was wroth with his inheritance.  

5462 [e]
way·yas·gêr
וַיַּסְגֵּ֣ר
And He gave over
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms



 
2719 [e]
la·ḥe·reḇ
לַחֶ֣רֶב
to the sword
Prep‑l, Art | N‑fs
5971 [e]
‘am·mōw;
עַמּ֑וֹ
His people
N‑msc | 3ms
5159 [e]
ū·ḇə·na·ḥă·lā·ṯōw,
וּ֝בְנַחֲלָת֗וֹ
and with His inheritance
Conj‑w, Prep‑b | N‑fsc | 3ms
5674 [e]
hiṯ·‘ab·bār.
הִתְעַבָּֽר׃
was furious
V‑Hitpael‑Perf‑3ms


Psalm 78:63

The fire consumed their young men; And their maidens were not given to marriage.  




 
970 [e]
ba·ḥū·rāw
בַּחוּרָ֥יו
Their young men
N‑mpc | 3ms
398 [e]
’ā·ḵə·lāh-
אָֽכְלָה־
consumed
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3fs
784 [e]
’êš;
אֵ֑שׁ
the fire
N‑cs
1330 [e]
ū·ḇə·ṯū·lō·ṯāw,
וּ֝בְתוּלֹתָ֗יו
and their maidens
Conj‑w | N‑fpc | 3ms
3808 [e]

לֹ֣א
not
Adv‑NegPrt
1984 [e]
hūl·lā·lū.
הוּלָּֽלוּ׃
were given in marriage
V‑Pual‑Perf‑3cp


Psalm 78:64

Their priests fell by the sword; And their widows made no lamentation.  

3548 [e]
kō·hă·nāw
כֹּ֭הֲנָיו
Their priests
N‑mpc | 3ms



 
2719 [e]
ba·ḥe·reḇ
בַּחֶ֣רֶב
by the sword
Prep‑b, Art | N‑fs
5307 [e]
nā·p̄ā·lū;
נָפָ֑לוּ
fell
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
490 [e]
wə·’al·mə·nō·ṯāw,
וְ֝אַלְמְנֹתָ֗יו
and their widows
Conj‑w | N‑fpc | 3ms
3808 [e]

לֹ֣א
no
Adv‑NegPrt
1058 [e]
ṯiḇ·ke·nāh.
תִבְכֶּֽינָה׃
made lamentation
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3fp


Psalm 78:65

Then the Lord awaked as one out of sleep, And like a mighty man that shouteth by reason of wine.  

3364 [e]
way·yi·qaṣ
וַיִּקַ֖ץ
And awoke
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms



 
3463 [e]
kə·yā·šên
כְּיָשֵׁ֥ן ׀
as [from] sleep
Prep‑k | Adj‑ms
136 [e]
’ă·ḏō·nāy;
אֲדֹנָ֑י
the Lord
N‑proper‑ms
1368 [e]
kə·ḡib·bō·wr,
כְּ֝גִבּ֗וֹר
Like a mighty man
Prep‑k | Adj‑ms
7442 [e]
miṯ·rō·w·nên
מִתְרוֹנֵ֥ן
who shouts
V‑Hitpael‑Prtcpl‑ms
3196 [e]
mî·yā·yin.
מִיָּֽיִן׃
because of wine
Prep‑m | N‑ms


Psalm 78:66

And he smote his enemies in the hinder parts: He put them to a perpetual reproach.  

5221 [e]
way·yaḵ-
וַיַּךְ־
And He beat
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
6862 [e]
ṣā·rāw
צָרָ֥יו
His enemies
N‑mpc | 3ms



 
268 [e]
’ā·ḥō·wr;
אָח֑וֹר
back
N‑ms
2781 [e]
ḥer·paṯ
חֶרְפַּ֥ת
to a reproach
N‑fsc
5769 [e]
‘ō·w·lām,
ע֝וֹלָ֗ם
Perpetual
N‑ms
5414 [e]
nā·ṯan
נָ֣תַן
He put
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
 
lā·mōw.
לָֽמוֹ׃
them
Prep | 3mp


Psalm 78:67

Moreover he refused the tabernacle of Joseph, And chose not the tribe of Ephraim:  

3988 [e]
way·yim·’as
וַ֭יִּמְאַס
Moreover He rejected
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
168 [e]
bə·’ō·hel
בְּאֹ֣הֶל
the tent
Prep‑b | N‑msc



 
3130 [e]
yō·w·sêp̄;
יוֹסֵ֑ף
of Joseph
N‑proper‑ms
7626 [e]
ū·ḇə·šê·ḇeṭ
וּֽבְשֵׁ֥בֶט
and the tribe
Conj‑w, Prep‑b | N‑msc



 
669 [e]
’ep̄·ra·yim,
אֶ֝פְרַ֗יִם
of Ephraim
N‑proper‑ms
3808 [e]

לֹ֣א
not
Adv‑NegPrt
977 [e]
ḇā·ḥār.
בָחָֽר׃
did choose
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms


Psalm 78:68

But chose the tribe of Judah, The mount Zion which he loved.  

977 [e]
way·yiḇ·ḥar
וַ֭יִּבְחַר
But chose
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
7626 [e]
šê·ḇeṭ
שֵׁ֣בֶט
the tribe
N‑msc



 
3063 [e]
yə·hū·ḏāh;
יְהוּדָ֑ה
of Judah
N‑proper‑ms
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶֽת־
 - 
DirObjM
2022 [e]
har
הַ֥ר
Mount
N‑msc
6726 [e]
ṣî·yō·wn,
צִ֝יּ֗וֹן
Zion
N‑proper‑fs
834 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
which
Pro‑r
157 [e]
’ā·hêḇ.
אָהֵֽב׃
He loved
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms


Psalm 78:69

And he built his sanctuary like high palaces, Like the earth which he hath established for ever.  

1129 [e]
way·yi·ḇen
וַיִּ֣בֶן
And He built
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
3644 [e]
kə·mōw-
כְּמוֹ־
like
Prep
7311 [e]
rā·mîm
רָ֭מִים
the heights
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mp
4720 [e]
miq·dā·šōw;
מִקְדָּשׁ֑וֹ
His sanctuary
N‑msc | 3ms
776 [e]
kə·’e·reṣ,
כְּ֝אֶ֗רֶץ
Like the earth
Prep‑k | N‑fs
3245 [e]
yə·sā·ḏāh
יְסָדָ֥הּ
which He has established
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms | 3fs
5769 [e]
lə·‘ō·w·lām.
לְעוֹלָֽם׃
forever
Prep‑l | N‑ms


Psalm 78:70

He chose David also his servant, And took him from the sheepfolds:  

977 [e]
way·yiḇ·ḥar
וַ֭יִּבְחַר
And He chose
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
1732 [e]
bə·ḏā·wiḏ
בְּדָוִ֣ד
David
Prep‑b | N‑proper‑ms



 
5650 [e]
‘aḇ·dōw;
עַבְדּ֑וֹ
His servant
N‑msc | 3ms
3947 [e]
way·yiq·qā·ḥê·hū,
וַ֝יִּקָּחֵ֗הוּ
and took him
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms | 3ms
4356 [e]
mim·miḵ·lə·’ōṯ
מִֽמִּכְלְאֹ֥ת
from
Prep‑m | N‑mpc
6629 [e]
ṣōn.
צֹֽאן׃
the sheepfolds
N‑cs


Psalm 78:71

From following the ewes great with young he brought him To feed Jacob his people, and Israel his inheritance.  

310 [e]
mê·’a·ḥar
מֵאַחַ֥ר
From following
Prep‑m
5763 [e]
‘ā·lō·wṯ,
עָל֗וֹת
the ewes that had young
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑fp
935 [e]
hĕ·ḇî·’ōw
הֱ֫בִיא֥וֹ
He brought him
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3ms | 3ms
7462 [e]
lir·‘ō·wṯ
לִ֭רְעוֹת
to shepherd
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
3290 [e]
bə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ
בְּיַעֲקֹ֣ב
Jacob
Prep‑b | N‑proper‑ms



 
5971 [e]
‘am·mōw;
עַמּ֑וֹ
His people
N‑msc | 3ms
3478 [e]
ū·ḇə·yiś·rā·’êl,
וּ֝בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
and Israel
Conj‑w, Prep‑b | N‑proper‑ms
5159 [e]
na·ḥă·lā·ṯōw.
נַחֲלָתֽוֹ׃
His inheritance
N‑fsc | 3ms


Psalm 78:72

So he fed them according to the integrity of his heart; And guided them by the skilfulness of his hands.  

7462 [e]
way·yir·‘êm
וַ֭יִּרְעֵם
So he shepherded them
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms | 3mp
8537 [e]
kə·ṯōm
כְּתֹ֣ם
according to the integrity
Prep‑k | N‑msc



 
3824 [e]
lə·ḇā·ḇōw;
לְבָב֑וֹ
of his heart
N‑msc | 3ms
8394 [e]
ū·ḇiṯ·ḇū·nō·wṯ
וּבִתְבוּנ֖וֹת
and by the skillfulness
Conj‑w, Prep‑b | N‑fpc
3709 [e]
kap·pāw
כַּפָּ֣יו
of his hands
N‑fdc | 3ms
5148 [e]
yan·ḥêm.
יַנְחֵֽם׃
guided them
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3ms | 3mp




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