Biblical Hebrew

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hebrew #3582 - כָּחַד kachad (to hide)


Original Word:כָּחַד
Transliteration: kachad
Definition:to hide
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(kaw-khad')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

conceal, cut down off, desolate, hide

A primitive root; to secrete, by act or word; hence (intensively) to destroy -- conceal, cut down (off), desolate, hide.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to hide, conceal, cut off, cut down, make desolate, kick
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to be hidden
1a2) to be effaced, be destroyed, be cut off
1b) (Piel) to cover, hide
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to hide
1c2) to efface, annihilate
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 972

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[כָּחַד] verb not in

Qal; Pi`el Hiph`ilhide, efface;

Niph`al (usually) passive (Aramaic אתכחדוbe effacedJob 4:7; is revere, Participle venerable, Pa`el put to shame, Ethpa`al be ashamed; Ethiopic deny, apostatize) —

Niph`alPerfect3masculine singular נִכְחַדHosea 5:3 2t.; 3 plural נִכְחָ֑דוּJob 4:7; Psalm 69:6; Imperfect3masculine singular יִכָּחֵד2 Samuel 18:13, etc.; ParticipleנִכְחֶדֶתZechariah 11:9; plural נִכְחָדוֺתZechariah 11:16; Job 15:28; —

1be hidden, followed by מִן person, 2 Samuel 18:13; Hosea 5:3; Psalm 69:6; Psalm 139:15.

2be effected, destroyedZechariah 11:9; Job 4:7; Job 15:28 (עָרִים נִכְחְדוֺת), Job 22:20, followed by מִןֿהָאָרֶץExodus 9:15 (J); Participle intransitive of incomplete process=going to ruinZechariah 11:9,16.

Pi`elPerfectכִּחֵד1 Samuel 3:18; 1singular כִּחַדְתִּיJob 6:10; Psalm 40:11; 3plural כִּחֲדוּJob 15:18; כִּחֵ֑דוּIsaiah 3:9; Imperfect2masculine singular תְּכַחֵדJoshua 7:19 4t.; 2 feminine singular תְּכַחֲדִי2 Samuel 14:18; 1singular אֲכַחֵדJob 27:11; 2masculine plural תְּכַחֵ֑דוּJeremiah 50:2; 1plural נְכַחֵדGenesis 47:18; Psalm 78:4; — hide, followed by מִן person Genesis 47:18 (J), Joshua 7:19 (JE), 1 Samuel 3:17 (twice in verse); 1 Samuel 3:18; 2 Samuel 14:18; Jeremiah 38:14,25; Psalm 78:4; followed by לְ person Psalm 40:11conceal toward, with reference to, i.e. from; without preposition Isaiah 3:9; Jeremiah 50:2; Job 15:18; Job 27:11;=disownJob 6:10.

Hiph`ilPerfect1singular consecutive suffix וְהִכְחַדְתִּיוExodus 23:23; Imperfect3masculine singular וַיַּכְחֵד2Chronicles 32:21, suffix יַכְחִידֶנָּהJob 20:12; 1singular וָאַכְחִדZechariah 11:8; 1plural suffix וְנַכְחִידֵםPsalm 83:5; Infinitive constructלְהַכְחִיד1 Kings 13:34; —

1hide, in figure יַכְחִידֶנָּהתַּחַת לְשֹׁנוֺJob 20:12 (object wickedness).

2efface, annihilateExodus 23:23 (E), 1 Kings 13:34 ("" הַשְׁמִיד), Zechariah 11:8; 2Chronicles 32:21; followed by מִגּוֺיPsalm 83:5, i.e. from being (so that they be not) a nation.

כחח (√ assumed by Thes Buhl and others for following BaNB 79 proposes √ כוח).


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 3582. כָּחַד (kachad) — 32 Occurrences

Genesis 47:18
HEB:לוֹ֙ לֹֽא־ נְכַחֵ֣ד מֵֽאֲדֹנִ֔י כִּ֚י
NAS: and said to him, We will not hide from my lord
KJV: and said unto him, We will not hide [it] from my lord,
INT: and said is nothing hide my lord for

Exodus 9:15
HEB:עַמְּךָ֖ בַּדָּ֑בֶר וַתִּכָּחֵ֖ד מִן־ הָאָֽרֶץ׃
NAS: with pestilence, you would then have been cut off from the earth.
KJV: with pestilence; and thou shalt be cut off from the earth.
INT: and your people pestilence have been cut from the earth

Exodus 23:23
HEB:הַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י וְהִכְחַדְתִּֽיו׃
NAS: and the Jebusites; and I will completely destroy them.
KJV: and the Jebusites: and I will cut them off.
INT: the Hivites and the Jebusites will completely

Joshua 7:19
HEB:עָשִׂ֔יתָ אַל־ תְּכַחֵ֖ד מִמֶּֽנִּי׃
NAS: you have done. Do not hide it from me.
KJV: me now what thou hast done; hide [it] not from me.
INT: have done not hide at

1 Samuel 3:17
HEB:אַל־ נָ֥א תְכַחֵ֖ד מִמֶּ֑נִּי כֹּ֣ה
NAS: to you? Please do not hide it from me. May God
KJV: that [the LORD] hath said unto thee? I pray thee hide [it] not from me: God
INT: nay Please hide at so

1 Samuel 3:17
HEB:יוֹסִ֔יף אִם־ תְּכַחֵ֤ד מִמֶּ֙נִּי֙ דָּבָ֔ר
NAS: if you hide anything
KJV: to thee, and more also, if thou hide [any] thing
INT: and more if hide at anything

1 Samuel 3:18
HEB:הַדְּבָרִ֔ים וְלֹ֥א כִחֵ֖ד מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וַיֹּאמַ֕ר
NAS: him everything and hid nothing
KJV: him every whit, and hid nothing from him. And he said,
INT: whit nothing and hid and he said

2 Samuel 14:18
HEB:אַל־ נָ֨א תְכַחֲדִ֤י מִמֶּ֙נִּי֙ דָּבָ֔ר
NAS: Please do not hide anything
KJV: unto the woman, Hide not from me, I pray thee, the thing
INT: nay Please hide at anything

2 Samuel 18:13
HEB:דָּבָ֖ר לֹא־ יִכָּחֵ֣ד מִן־ הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ
NAS: (and there is nothing hidden from the king),
KJV: for there is no matter hid from the king,
INT: matter not hidden from the king

1 Kings 13:34
HEB:בֵּ֣ית יָרָבְעָ֑ם וּלְהַכְחִיד֙ וּלְהַשְׁמִ֔יד מֵעַ֖ל
NAS: of Jeroboam, even to blot [it] out and destroy
KJV: of Jeroboam, even to cut [it] off, and to destroy
INT: to the house of Jeroboam to blot and destroy off

2 Chronicles 32:21
HEB:יְהוָה֙ מַלְאָ֔ךְ וַיַּכְחֵ֞ד כָּל־ גִּבּ֥וֹר
NAS: an angel who destroyed every
KJV: an angel, which cut off all the mighty men
INT: and the LORD an angel destroyed every mighty

Job 4:7
HEB:וְ֝אֵיפֹ֗ה יְשָׁרִ֥ים נִכְחָֽדוּ׃
NAS: Or where were the upright destroyed?
KJV: or where were the righteous cut off?
INT: what manner were the upright off

Job 6:10
HEB:כִּי־ לֹ֥א כִ֝חַ֗דְתִּי אִמְרֵ֥י קָדֽוֹשׁ׃
NAS: pain, That I have not denied the words
KJV: let him not spare; for I have not concealed the words
INT: for have not denied the words of the Holy

Job 15:18
HEB:יַגִּ֑ידוּ וְלֹ֥א כִֽ֝חֲד֗וּ מֵאֲבוֹתָֽם׃
NAS: have told, And have not concealed from their fathers,
KJV: from their fathers, and have not hid [it]:
INT: have told not concealed their fathers

Job 15:28
HEB:וַיִּשְׁכּ֤וֹן ׀ עָ֘רִ֤ים נִכְחָד֗וֹת בָּ֭תִּים לֹא־
NAS: He has lived in desolate cities,
KJV: And he dwelleth in desolate cities,
INT: has lived cities desolate houses no

Job 20:12
HEB:בְּפִ֣יו רָעָ֑ה יַ֝כְחִידֶ֗נָּה תַּ֣חַת לְשׁוֹנֽוֹ׃
NAS: in his mouth [And] he hides it under
KJV: in his mouth, [though] he hide it under his tongue;
INT: his mouth wickedness hides under his tongue

Job 22:20
HEB:אִם־ לֹ֣א נִכְחַ֣ד קִימָ֑נוּ וְ֝יִתְרָ֗ם
NAS: our adversaries are cut off, And their abundance
KJV: our substance is not cut down, but the remnant
INT: Whereas not are cut our adversaries and their abundance

Job 27:11
HEB:שַׁ֝דַּ֗י לֹ֣א אֲכַחֵֽד׃
NAS: is with the Almighty I will not conceal.
KJV: [that] which [is] with the Almighty will I not conceal.
INT: the Almighty I will not conceal

Psalm 40:10
HEB:אָמָ֑רְתִּי לֹא־ כִחַ֥דְתִּי חַסְדְּךָ֥ וַ֝אֲמִתְּךָ֗
NAS: and Your salvation; I have not concealed Your lovingkindness
KJV: and thy salvation: I have not concealed thy lovingkindness
INT: have spoken have not concealed your lovingkindness and your truth

Psalm 69:5
HEB:מִמְּךָ֥ לֹא־ נִכְחָֽדוּ׃
NAS: And my wrongs are not hidden from You.
KJV: and my sins are not hid from thee.
INT: at are not hidden

Psalm 78:4
HEB: לֹ֤א נְכַחֵ֨ד ׀ מִבְּנֵיהֶ֗ם לְד֥וֹר
NAS:We will not conceal them from their children,
KJV:We will not hide [them] from their children,
INT: We will not conceal their children to the generation

Psalm 83:4
HEB:אָמְר֗וּ לְ֭כוּ וְנַכְחִידֵ֣ם מִגּ֑וֹי וְלֹֽא־
NAS: Come, and let us wipe them out as a nation,
KJV: Come, and let us cut them off from [being] a nation;
INT: have said Come wipe A nation no

Psalm 139:15
HEB: לֹא־ נִכְחַ֥ד עָצְמִ֗י מִ֫מֶּ֥ךָּ
NAS: My frame was not hidden from You, When
KJV: My substance was not hid from thee, when I was made
INT: was not hidden my frame at

Isaiah 3:9
HEB:הִגִּ֖ידוּ לֹ֣א כִחֵ֑דוּ א֣וֹי לְנַפְשָׁ֔ם
NAS: like Sodom; They do not [even] conceal [it]. Woe
KJV: as Sodom, they hide [it] not. Woe
INT: display do not conceal Woe their soul

Jeremiah 38:14
HEB:דָּבָ֔ר אַל־ תְּכַחֵ֥ד מִמֶּ֖נִּי דָּבָֽר׃
NAS: you something; do not hide anything
KJV: thee a thing; hide nothing from me.
INT: something not hide at anything

Jeremiah 38:25
HEB:הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ אַל־ תְּכַחֵ֥ד מִמֶּ֖נּוּ וְלֹ֣א
NAS: said to you; do not hide [it] from us and we will not put you to death,'
KJV: unto the king, hide it not from us, and we will not put thee to death;
INT: the king not hide at and we will not

Jeremiah 50:2
HEB:הַשְׁמִ֖יעוּ אַל־ תְּכַחֵ֑דוּ אִמְרוּ֩ נִלְכְּדָ֨ה
NAS: up a standard. Do not conceal [it but] say,
KJV: publish, [and] conceal not: say,
INT: Proclaim not conceal say has been captured

Hosea 5:3
HEB:וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֹֽא־ נִכְחַ֣ד מִמֶּ֑נִּי כִּ֤י
NAS: and Israel is not hidden from Me; For now,
KJV: and Israel is not hid from me: for now, O Ephraim,
INT: and Israel is not hidden at For

Zechariah 11:8
HEB: וָאַכְחִ֛ד אֶת־ שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת
NAS:Then I annihilated the three shepherds
KJV: shepherds also I cut off in one
INT:annihilated the three shepherds

Zechariah 11:9
HEB:הַמֵּתָ֣ה תָמ֗וּת וְהַנִּכְחֶ֙דֶת֙ תִּכָּחֵ֔ד וְהַ֨נִּשְׁאָר֔וֹת
NAS: let it die, and what is to be annihilated, let it be annihilated;
KJV: let it die; and that that is to be cut off, let it be cut off;
INT: die die is to be annihilated it be annihilated are left

Zechariah 11:9
HEB:תָמ֗וּת וְהַנִּכְחֶ֙דֶת֙ תִּכָּחֵ֔ד וְהַ֨נִּשְׁאָר֔וֹת תֹּאכַ֕לְנָה
NAS: and what is to be annihilated, let it be annihilated; and let those who are left
KJV: and that that is to be cut off, let it be cut off; and let the rest
INT: die is to be annihilated it be annihilated are left eat

Zechariah 11:16
HEB:רֹעֶ֜ה בָּאָ֗רֶץ הַנִּכְחָד֤וֹת לֹֽא־ יִפְקֹד֙
NAS: who will not care for the perishing, seek
KJV: [which] shall not visit those that be cut off, neither shall seek
INT: A shepherd the land the perishing who will not care

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