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hebrew #3256 - יָסַר yasar (to discipline)


Original Word:יָסַר
Transliteration: yasar
Definition:to discipline, chasten, admonish
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(yaw-sar')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

bind, chasten, chastise, correct, instruct, punish, reform, reprove,

A primitive root; to chastise, literally (with blows) or figuratively (with words); hence, to instruct -- bind, chasten, chastise, correct, instruct, punish, reform, reprove, sore, teach.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to chasten, discipline, instruct, admonish
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to chasten, admonish
1a2) to instruct
1a3) to discipline
1b) (Niphal) to let oneself be chastened or corrected or admonished
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to discipline, correct
1c2) to chasten, chastise
1d) (Hiphil) to chasten
1e) (Nithpael) to teach
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 877

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[יָסַר] verbdiscipline, chasten, admonish (Talmud ᵑ7יִ(י)סּוֺרchastisement; but Aramaic יְסַרis bind ) —

QalImperfect3masculine suffix וְיִסְּרֵנִיIsaiah 8:11 (Di De SS see Bo§ 1103 Ew§ 249 d, but Thes MV Che and others

Pi`el Perfect); 1 singular suffix וְאֶסְֳּרֵםHosea 10:10 (Ges§ 71); Infinitive absoluteיָסֹר1 Chronicles 15:22 (noun Ke, point as participle Öttli); ParticipleיֹסֵרProverbs 9:7; Psalm 94:10; יסוריJeremiah 17:13 Kt see סוּר; —

1admonishIsaiah 8:11 (followed by suffix + מִלֶּכֶתaway from walking, i. e. not to walk), Proverbs 9:7 ("" מוֺכִיחַ).

2instruct, 1 Chronicles 15:22.

3discipline, of God Hosea 10:10; Psalm 94:10.

Niph`alImperfectיִוָּ֫סֶר עֶ֫בֶדProverbs 29:19; אִוָּסֵרJeremiah 31:18; תִּוָּ˜סְרוּLeviticus 26:23; Imperative feminine הִוָּ˜סְרִיJeremiah 6:8; masculine plural הִיָסְרוּPsalm 2:10; — (Niph`al tolerate., Ges§ 51. 2), let oneself be corrected, admonished by words of man Psalm 2:10; Proverbs 29:19); let oneself be chastened by discipline of God Jeremiah 6:8; Jeremiah 31:18; Leviticus 26:23.

Pi`elPerfectיִסַּר1 Kings 12:11 3t.; suffix יִסְּרַנִּיPsalm 118:18; יִסְּרוֺIsaiah 28:26; 3feminine suffix יִסְּרַתּוּProverbs 31:1; 2masculine יִסַּרְתָּPsalm 39:12; Job 4:3, etc. + 8 t. Perfect; ImperfectיְיַסֵּרDeuteronomy 8:5; 2masculine suffix תְּיַסְּרֶנּוּPsalm 94:12, etc. + 5 t. Imperfect; ImperativeיַסֵּרProverbs 19:18; Proverbs 29:17; suffix יַסְּרֵנִיJeremiah 10:24; Infinitive absoluteיַסֹּרPsalm 118:18; constructיַסְּרָהLeviticus 26:18; suffix יַסְּרֶ֑ךָּDeuteronomy 4:36; Participleמְיַסְּרֶ֑ךָּDeuteronomy 8:5; —

1discipline, correct (the moral nature, with more or less severity according to circumstances):

a.of God, with accusative Hosea 7:15 (of training arms), Deuteronomy 4:36 (see Dr), Deuteronomy 8:5 (Israel as son), Isaiah 28:26, happy the man אשׁרתיסרנו יהּPsalm 94:12Psalm 118:18 (twice in verse)

b.of man, with accusative Deuteronomy 8:5; Proverbs 19:18; Proverbs 29:17 (all of a father his son), Job 4:3; Proverbs 31:1; Psalm 16:7 my reins (the emotions of my own heart) correct, admonish me.

2more severely, chasten, chastise:

a.of God, followed by accusative of person, Jeremiah 31:18; אַלבַּֿחֲמָֽתְךָ תְיַסְּרֵנִיPsalm 6:2; Psalm 38:2; בְּמשׁפט אל באףJeremiah 10:24; למשׁפטJeremiah 30:11=Jeremiah 46:28; עלחטאתLeviticus 26:18,28; בתוכחות על עוןPsalm 39:12.

b.of man, a father his son Deuteronomy 21:18; elders a man Deuteronomy 22:18 (including, as perhaps Deuteronomy 21:18, bodily chastisement); a king his subjects בַּשּׁוֺטִים and בָּעַקְרַבִּים1 Kings 12:11,14 2Chronicles 10:11,14.

c.תְּיַסְּרֵךְ רָֽעָתֵךְJeremiah 2:19thy badness will chastise thee.

Nithp.PerfectנִוַּסְּרוּEzekiel 23:48 (for נִתְוַסְּרוּ Ges§ 55 R. 7); passive be disciplined, corrected.

Hiph`ilImperfect1singular suffix אַיְסִירֵם (Ew§ 131 c, but error for אֲיַסְּרֵם§ 437 f SS), with accusative chastenHosea 7:12.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 3256. יָסַר (yasar) — 43 Occurrences

Leviticus 26:18
HEB:לִ֑י וְיָסַפְתִּי֙ לְיַסְּרָ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם שֶׁ֖בַע
NAS: you do not obey Me, then I will punish you seven times
KJV: for all this hearken unto me, then I will punish you seven times
INT: obey more will punish seven for

Leviticus 26:23
HEB:בְּאֵ֔לֶּה לֹ֥א תִוָּסְר֖וּ לִ֑י וַהֲלַכְתֶּ֥ם
NAS: by these things you are not turned to Me, but act
KJV:And if ye will not be reformed by me by these things, but will walk
INT: these are not turned act against

Leviticus 26:28
HEB:בַּחֲמַת־ קֶ֑רִי וְיִסַּרְתִּ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ אַף־
NAS: you, and I, even I, will punish you seven times
KJV: and I, even I, will chastise you seven times
INT: wrathful hostility will punish even you

Deuteronomy 4:36
HEB:אֶת־ קֹל֖וֹ לְיַסְּרֶ֑ךָּ וְעַל־ הָאָ֗רֶץ
NAS: His voice to discipline you; and on earth
KJV: his voice, that he might instruct thee: and upon earth
INT: hear his voice to discipline and on earth

Deuteronomy 8:5
HEB:כִּ֗י כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יְיַסֵּ֥ר אִישׁ֙ אֶת־
NAS: your God was disciplining you just
KJV: that, as a man chasteneth his son,
INT: for after disciplining A man his son

Deuteronomy 8:5
HEB:יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ מְיַסְּרֶֽךָּ׃
NAS: you just as a man disciplines his son.
KJV: [so] the LORD thy God chasteneth thee.
INT: the LORD your God disciplines

Deuteronomy 21:18
HEB:וּבְק֣וֹל אִמּ֑וֹ וְיִסְּר֣וּ אֹת֔וֹ וְלֹ֥א
NAS: or his mother, and when they chastise him, he will not even listen
KJV: of his mother, and [that], when they have chastened him, will not hearken
INT: the voice his mother chastise even listen

Deuteronomy 22:18
HEB:אֶת־ הָאִ֑ישׁ וְיִסְּר֖וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃
NAS: shall take the man and chastise him,
KJV: shall take that man and chastise him;
INT: he the man and chastise

1 Kings 12:11
HEB:עֻלְּכֶ֑ם אָבִ֗י יִסַּ֤ר אֶתְכֶם֙ בַּשּׁוֹטִ֔ים
NAS: my father disciplined you with whips,
KJV: my father hath chastised you with whips,
INT: your yoke my father disciplined whips I

1 Kings 12:11
HEB:בַּשּׁוֹטִ֔ים וַאֲנִ֕י אֲיַסֵּ֥ר אֶתְכֶ֖ם בָּעַקְרַבִּֽים׃
NAS: you with whips, but I will discipline you with scorpions.'
KJV: you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.
INT: whips I will discipline scorpions

1 Kings 12:14
HEB:עֻלְּכֶ֑ם אָבִ֗י יִסַּ֤ר אֶתְכֶם֙ בַּשּׁוֹטִ֔ים
NAS: my father disciplined you with whips,
KJV: my father [also] chastised you with whips,
INT: your yoke my father disciplined whips I

1 Kings 12:14
HEB:בַּשּׁוֹטִ֔ים וַאֲנִ֕י אֲיַסֵּ֥ר אֶתְכֶ֖ם בָּעַקְרַבִּֽים׃
NAS: you with whips, but I will discipline you with scorpions.
KJV: you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.
INT: whips I will discipline scorpions

1 Chronicles 15:22
HEB:הַלְוִיִּ֖ם בְּמַשָּׂ֑א יָסֹר֙ בַּמַּשָּׂ֔א כִּ֥י
NAS: was [in charge of] the singing; he gave instruction in singing
KJV: [was] for song: he instructed about the song,
INT: of the Levites the singing gave singing because

2 Chronicles 10:11
HEB:עֻלְּכֶ֑ם אָבִ֗י יִסַּ֤ר אֶתְכֶם֙ בַּשּׁוֹטִ֔ים
NAS: my father disciplined you with whips,
KJV: my father chastised you with whips,
INT: your yoke my father disciplined whips I

2 Chronicles 10:14
HEB:עָלָ֑יו אָבִ֗י יִסַּ֤ר אֶתְכֶם֙ בַּשּׁוֹטִ֔ים
NAS: to it; my father disciplined you with whips,
KJV: thereto: my father chastised you with whips,
INT: and my father disciplined whips I

Job 4:3
HEB: הִ֭נֵּה יִסַּ֣רְתָּ רַבִּ֑ים וְיָדַ֖יִם
NAS: Behold you have admonished many,
KJV:Behold, thou hast instructed many,
INT: Behold have admonished many hands

Psalm 2:10
HEB:מְלָכִ֣ים הַשְׂכִּ֑ילוּ הִ֝וָּסְר֗וּ שֹׁ֣פְטֵי אָֽרֶץ׃
NAS: show discernment; Take warning, O judges
KJV: now therefore, O ye kings: be instructed, ye judges
INT: kings show Take judges of the earth

Psalm 6:1
HEB:וְֽאַל־ בַּחֲמָתְךָ֥ תְיַסְּרֵֽנִי׃
NAS: Nor chasten me in Your wrath.
KJV: me not in thine anger, neither chasten me in thy hot displeasure.
INT: Nor your wrath chasten

Psalm 16:7
HEB:אַף־ לֵ֝יל֗וֹת יִסְּר֥וּנִי כִלְיוֹתָֽי׃
NAS: my mind instructs me in the night.
KJV: my reins also instruct me in the night seasons.
INT: Indeed the night instructs my mind

Psalm 38:1
HEB:תוֹכִיחֵ֑נִי וּֽבַחֲמָתְךָ֥ תְיַסְּרֵֽנִי׃
NAS: me not in Your wrath, And chasten me not in Your burning anger.
KJV: me not in thy wrath: neither chasten me in thy hot displeasure.
INT: rebuke your burning and chasten

Psalm 39:11
HEB:עַל־ עָוֹ֨ן ׀ יִסַּ֬רְתָּ אִ֗ישׁ וַתֶּ֣מֶס
NAS: With reproofs You chasten a man
KJV: When thou with rebukes dost correct man
INT: for iniquity chasten A man consume

Psalm 94:10
HEB: הֲיֹסֵ֣ר גּ֭וֹיִם הֲלֹ֣א
NAS:He who chastens the nations,
KJV:He that chastiseth the heathen,
INT:chastens the nations not

Psalm 94:12
HEB:הַגֶּ֣בֶר אֲשֶׁר־ תְּיַסְּרֶ֣נּוּ יָּ֑הּ וּֽמִתּוֹרָתְךָ֥
NAS: whom You chasten, O LORD,
KJV: [is] the man whom thou chastenest, O LORD,
INT: is the man whom chasten LORD of your law

Psalm 118:18
HEB: יַסֹּ֣ר יִסְּרַ֣נִּי יָּ֑הּ
NAS: The LORD has disciplined me severely,
KJV: The LORD hath chastened me sore:
INT:has disciplined severely the LORD

Psalm 118:18
HEB: יַסֹּ֣ר יִסְּרַ֣נִּי יָּ֑הּ וְ֝לַמָּ֗וֶת
NAS: has disciplined me severely, But He has not given
KJV: hath chastened me sore: but he hath not given me over
INT: has disciplined severely the LORD to death

Proverbs 9:7
HEB: יֹ֤סֵ֨ר ׀ לֵ֗ץ לֹקֵ֣חַֽ
NAS:He who corrects a scoffer gets
KJV:He that reproveth a scorner getteth
INT:corrects A scorner gets

Proverbs 19:18
HEB: יַסֵּ֣ר בִּ֭נְךָ כִּי־
NAS:Discipline your son while
KJV:Chasten thy son while there is
INT:Discipline your son while

Proverbs 29:17
HEB: יַסֵּ֣ר בִּ֭נְךָ וִֽינִיחֶ֑ךָ
NAS:Correct your son,
KJV:Correct thy son,
INT:Correct your son will give

Proverbs 29:19
HEB:בִּ֭דְבָרִים לֹא־ יִוָּ֣סֶר עָ֑בֶד כִּֽי־
NAS: A slave will not be instructed by words
KJV: A servant will not be corrected by words:
INT: words not will not be instructed A slave for

Proverbs 31:1
HEB:מַ֝שָּׂ֗א אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־ יִסְּרַ֥תּוּ אִמּֽוֹ׃
NAS: which his mother taught him:
KJV: that his mother taught him.
INT: the oracle which taught his mother

Isaiah 8:11
HEB:כְּחֶזְקַ֣ת הַיָּ֑ד וְיִסְּרֵ֕נִי מִלֶּ֛כֶת בְּדֶ֥רֶךְ
NAS: power and instructed me not to walk
KJV: hand, and instructed me that I should not walk
INT: mighty power and instructed to walk the way

Isaiah 28:26
HEB: וְיִסְּר֥וֹ לַמִּשְׁפָּ֖ט אֱלֹהָ֥יו
NAS: For his God instructs and teaches
KJV: For his God doth instruct him to discretion,
INT:instructs properly his God

Jeremiah 2:19
HEB: תְּיַסְּרֵ֣ךְ רָעָתֵ֗ךְ וּמְשֻֽׁבוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙
NAS: Your own wickedness will correct you, And your apostasies
KJV: Thine own wickedness shall correct thee, and thy backslidings
INT:will correct is evil and your apostasies

Jeremiah 6:8
HEB: הִוָּסְרִי֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם פֶּן־
NAS:Be warned, O Jerusalem, Or
KJV:Be thou instructed, O Jerusalem,
INT:be warned Jerusalem Or

Jeremiah 10:24
HEB: יַסְּרֵ֥נִי יְהוָ֖ה אַךְ־
NAS:Correct me, O LORD, but with justice;
KJV: O LORD, correct me, but with judgment;
INT:Correct LORD but

Jeremiah 30:11
HEB:אֶעֱשֶׂ֣ה כָלָ֔ה וְיִסַּרְתִּ֙יךָ֙ לַמִּשְׁפָּ֔ט וְנַקֵּ֖ה
NAS: you completely. But I will chasten you justly
KJV: a full end of thee: but I will correct thee in measure,
INT: make completely will chasten justly means

Jeremiah 31:18
HEB:אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ מִתְנוֹדֵ֔ד יִסַּרְתַּ֙נִי֙ וָֽאִוָּסֵ֔ר כְּעֵ֖גֶל
NAS: grieving, You have chastised me, and I was chastised,
KJV: bemoaning himself [thus]; Thou hast chastised me, and I was chastised,
INT: Ephraim grieving have chastised was chastised calf

Jeremiah 31:18
HEB:מִתְנוֹדֵ֔ד יִסַּרְתַּ֙נִי֙ וָֽאִוָּסֵ֔ר כְּעֵ֖גֶל לֹ֣א
NAS: You have chastised me, and I was chastised, Like an untrained
KJV: himself [thus]; Thou hast chastised me, and I was chastised, as a bullock
INT: grieving have chastised was chastised calf not

Jeremiah 46:28
HEB:אֶעֱשֶׂ֣ה כָלָ֔ה וְיִסַּרְתִּ֙יךָ֙ לַמִּשְׁפָּ֔ט וְנַקֵּ֖ה
NAS: a full end of you; But I will correct you properly
KJV: a full end of thee, but correct thee in measure;
INT: make end will correct properly means

Ezekiel 23:48
HEB:מִן־ הָאָ֑רֶץ וְנִֽוַּסְּרוּ֙ כָּל־ הַנָּשִׁ֔ים
NAS: women may be admonished and not commit
KJV: that all women may be taught not to do
INT: from the land may be admonished all women

Hosea 7:12
HEB:הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם אֽוֹרִידֵ֑ם אַיְסִרֵ֕ם כְּשֵׁ֖מַע לַעֲדָתָֽם׃
NAS: of the sky. I will chastise them in accordance with the proclamation
KJV: of the heaven; I will chastise them, as their congregation
INT: of the sky will bring will chastise the proclamation to their assembly

Hosea 7:15
HEB: וַאֲנִ֣י יִסַּ֔רְתִּי חִזַּ֖קְתִּי זְרֽוֹעֹתָ֑ם
NAS:Although I trained [and] strengthened
KJV:Though I have bound [and] strengthened
INT: I trained strengthened their arms

Hosea 10:10
HEB: בְּאַוָּתִ֖י וְאֶסֳּרֵ֑ם וְאֻסְּפ֤וּ עֲלֵיהֶם֙
NAS: When it is My desire, I will chastise them; And the peoples
KJV: [It is] in my desire that I should chastise them; and the people
INT: is my desire will chastise will be gathered against

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