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hebrew #7114 - קָצַר qatsar (to be short)


Original Word:קָצַר
Transliteration: qatsar
Definition:to be short
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(kaw-tsar')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

cut down, much discouraged, grieve, harvestman, loathe, mourn, reaper,

A primitive root; to dock off, i.e. Curtail (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); especially to harvest (grass or grain) -- X at all, cut down, much discouraged, grieve, harvestman, lothe, mourn, reap(-er), (be, wax) short(-en, -er), straiten, trouble, vex.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved
1a) (Qal) to be short
1b) (Piel) to shorten
1c) (Hiphil) to shorten
2) to reap, harvest
2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest
2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 2061, 2062

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[קָצֵר], I. קָצַר (Ges§ 44c Sta§ 384, 2)

verbbe short (Late Hebrew קָצֵרshort, קִצֵּרshorten; Arabic shorten, be short, with come short of; Jewish-Aramaic קְצַר be short); —

QalPerfect3masculine singular קָצַרIsaiah 28:20; Micah 2:7 (SS קְצַר from adjective קָצֵר); 3 feminine singular קָֽצְרָהIsaiah 50:2; Isaiah 59:1; Imperfect3feminine singular תִּקְצַרJob 21:4 +, 3 feminine plural תִּקְצֹרְנָהProverbs 10:27; Infinitive absoluteקָצוֺרIsaiah 50:2; Passive participle feminine plural קְצֻרוֺתEzekiel 42:5; — be short, of bed Isaiah 28:20 (figurative), of לְשָׁכוֺתEzekiel 42:5; especially (figurative) of ׳יַד י, i.e. be ineffective, powerless Numbers 11:23 (JE), with מִן compare Isaiah 50:2 (+ infinitive absolute), Isaiah 59:1; with בֶפֶשׁ, רוּחַ,=be impatient (opposed to [אָרַח] Hiph`il 1 (c)): נֶפֶשׁ הָעָם׳וִתִּקNumbers 21:4b (JE), of utter discouragement, compare (of רוּחַ) Job 21:4; נַפְשׁוֺ׳וַתִּקJudges 16:16 i.e. he was worn out (by importunity), so of prophets (representing ׳י) Zechariah 11:8 (ב person) reach limit of patience with, endurance of; of ׳יJudges 10:16 (ב of thing); ׳רוּחַ י׳קMicah 2:7 (see above); ׳ק of time Proverbs 10:27 (years of wicked).

Pi`elshorten Perfect3masculine singular קִצַּר יָמַיPsalm 102:24.

Hiph`ilid., Perfect3masculine singular ׳הִקְצַרְתָּ יְמֵי וגוPsalm 89:46.

II. [קָצַר] verbreap, harvest (Late Hebrew id., also קָצִירharvest; compare Assyrian ‡aƒârujoin together, collect; see DlPr 166 f. ZehnpfBAS i. 503 (not Syriac bind, Ethiopic : [] constringere, see NöZMG xl (1886), 735)); —

QalPerfect3plural קָצָ֑רוּJeremiah 12:13, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular יִקְצוֺרIsaiah 17:5; Ecclesiastes 11:4 + Proverbs 22:8 Kt (Qr יִקְצָרֿ); 3 masculine plural יִקְצֹרוּןRuth 2:9, etc.; Imperative masculine plural קִצְרוּHosea 10:12 +; Infinitive constructלִקְצֹר1 Samuel 8:12 +; suffix קֻצְרֶ֑ךָLeviticus 23:22, קֻצְרְכֶםLeviticus 19:9; Leviticus 23:22; ParticipleקוֺצֵרJeremiah 9:21 +, etc.: — reap, with accusative of crop: accusative of congnate meaning with verb קָצִיר1 Samuel 6:13; 1 Samuel 8:12 (+ חָרִשׁ), Leviticus 19:9; Leviticus 23:10,22 (all H) Deuteronomy 24:19; accusative of grain Isaiah 17:5 (figurative; "" אָסַף), Job 24:6 (Qr; Kt see

Hiph`il), compare Leviticus 25:5 (H), Leviticus 25:11 (P; + זָרַע), so (object omitted) 2 Kings 19:29=Isaiah 37:30; Micah 6:15 (opposed to זָרַע), Leviticus 19:9; b Leviticus 23:22 b Ruth 2:9; Ecclesiastes 11:4 (+ זָרַע); object קֹצִיםJeremiah 12:13 (opposed to זָרַע); Participle=reaperAmos 9:13 ( + חוֺרֵשׁ), Jeremiah 9:21 (simile), Psalm 129:7 ("" מְעַמֵּר), + Isaiah 17:5 (for קָצִיד, so BuhlLex 13 Marti); plural 2 Kings 4:18; Ruth 2:3,4,5,6,7,14; figurative of reaping fruits of righteousness Hosea 10:12 (+ זָרַע), of evil Hosea 8:7 (both + זָרַע), Hosea 10:13 ( + חָרָשׁ), Job 4:8 (+ חָרַשׁ, זָרַע, Proverbs 22:8; Psalm 126:5 they that sow (זָרַע) in tears shall reap in joy.

Hiph`ilImperfectיקצירוJob 24:6 Kt (< Qr יִקְצ֑וֺרוּ, see above).


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 7114. קָצַר (qatsar) — 49 Occurrences

Leviticus 19:9
HEB: וּֽבְקֻצְרְכֶם֙ אֶת־ קְצִ֣יר
NAS:Now when you reap the harvest
KJV:And when ye reap the harvest
INT:reap the harvest of your land

Leviticus 23:10
HEB:נֹתֵ֣ן לָכֶ֔ם וּקְצַרְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־ קְצִירָ֑הּ
NAS: I am going to give to you and reap its harvest,
KJV: which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest
INT: I am to give and reap harvest shall bring

Leviticus 23:22
HEB: וּֽבְקֻצְרְכֶ֞ם אֶת־ קְצִ֣יר
NAS:When you reap the harvest
KJV:And when ye reap the harvest
INT:reap the harvest of your land

Leviticus 23:22
HEB:פְּאַ֤ת שָֽׂדְךָ֙ בְּקֻצְרֶ֔ךָ וְלֶ֥קֶט קְצִירְךָ֖
NAS: of your land, moreover, you shall not reap to the very corners
KJV: of thy field when thou reapest, neither shalt thou gather
INT: corners of your field reap the gleaning of your harvest

Leviticus 25:5
HEB:קְצִֽירְךָ֙ לֹ֣א תִקְצ֔וֹר וְאֶת־ עִנְּבֵ֥י
NAS: aftergrowth you shall not reap, and your grapes
KJV: of thy harvest thou shalt not reap, neither gather
INT: your harvest's shall not reap and your grapes of untrimmed

Leviticus 25:11
HEB:תִזְרָ֔עוּ וְלֹ֤א תִקְצְרוּ֙ אֶת־ סְפִיחֶ֔יהָ
NAS: nor reap its aftergrowth,
KJV: be unto you: ye shall not sow, neither reap that which groweth
INT: sow nor reap for aftergrowth

Numbers 11:23
HEB:הֲיַ֥ד יְהוָ֖ה תִּקְצָ֑ר עַתָּ֥ה תִרְאֶ֛ה
NAS: power limited? Now
KJV: hand waxed short? thou shalt see
INT: power is the LORD'S short henceforth shall see

Numbers 21:4
HEB:אֶ֣רֶץ אֱד֑וֹם וַתִּקְצַ֥ר נֶֽפֶשׁ־ הָעָ֖ם
NAS: and the people became impatient because of the journey.
KJV: of the people was much discouraged because of the way.
INT: the land of Edom became and the soul of the people

Deuteronomy 24:19
HEB: כִּ֣י תִקְצֹר֩ קְצִֽירְךָ֨ בְשָׂדֶ֜ךָ
NAS: When you reap your harvest
KJV:When thou cuttest down thine harvest
INT: When reap your harvest your field

Judges 10:16
HEB:אֶת־ יְהוָ֑ה וַתִּקְצַ֥ר נַפְשׁ֖וֹ בַּעֲמַ֥ל
NAS: the LORD; and He could bear the misery
KJV: and his soul was grieved for the misery
INT: and served the LORD could and his soul the misery

Judges 16:16
HEB:הַיָּמִ֖ים וַתְּאַֽלֲצֵ֑הוּ וַתִּקְצַ֥ר נַפְשׁ֖וֹ לָמֽוּת׃
NAS: him, that his soul was annoyed to death.
KJV: him, [so] that his soul was vexed unto death;
INT: daily and urged was annoyed his soul to death

Ruth 2:3
HEB:בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה אַחֲרֵ֖י הַקֹּצְרִ֑ים וַיִּ֣קֶר מִקְרֶ֔הָ
NAS: after the reapers; and she happened
KJV: after the reapers: and her hap
INT: the field after the reapers to come hap

Ruth 2:4
HEB:לֶ֔חֶם וַיֹּ֥אמֶר לַקּוֹצְרִ֖ים יְהוָ֣ה עִמָּכֶ֑ם
NAS: and said to the reapers, May the LORD
KJV: and said unto the reapers, The LORD
INT: Bethlehem and said to the reapers may the LORD and they

Ruth 2:5
HEB:הַנִּצָּ֖ב עַל־ הַקּֽוֹצְרִ֑ים לְמִ֖י הַנַּעֲרָ֥ה
NAS: who was in charge of the reapers, Whose
KJV: that was set over the reapers, Whose damsel
INT: charge of the reapers Whose young

Ruth 2:6
HEB:הַנִּצָּ֥ב עַל־ הַקּוֹצְרִ֖ים וַיֹּאמַ֑ר נַעֲרָ֤ה
NAS: in charge of the reapers replied,
KJV: that was set over the reapers answered
INT: charge of the reapers and said is the young

Ruth 2:7
HEB:בָֽעֳמָרִ֔ים אַחֲרֵ֖י הַקּוֹצְרִ֑ים וַתָּב֣וֹא וַֽתַּעֲמ֗וֹד
NAS: after the reapers among the sheaves.'
KJV: after the reapers among the sheaves:
INT: the sheaves after the reapers came remained

Ruth 2:9
HEB:בַּשָּׂדֶ֤ה אֲשֶׁר־ יִקְצֹרוּן֙ וְהָלַ֣כְתְּ אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔ן
NAS: which they reap, and go
KJV: [be] on the field that they do reap, and go
INT: the field which reap and go after

Ruth 2:14
HEB:וַתֵּ֙שֶׁב֙ מִצַּ֣ד הַקּֽוֹצְרִ֔ים וַיִּצְבָּט־ לָ֣הּ
NAS: beside the reapers; and he served
KJV: beside the reapers: and he reached
INT: sat beside the reapers served her roasted

1 Samuel 6:13
HEB:וּבֵ֣ית שֶׁ֔מֶשׁ קֹצְרִ֥ים קְצִיר־ חִטִּ֖ים
NAS: Now [the people of] Beth-shemesh were reaping their wheat
KJV: And [they of] Bethshemesh [were] reaping their wheat
INT: Beth-shemesh were reaping harvest their wheat

1 Samuel 8:12
HEB:וְלַחֲרֹ֤שׁ חֲרִישׁוֹ֙ וְלִקְצֹ֣ר קְצִיר֔וֹ וְלַעֲשׂ֥וֹת
NAS: his plowing and to reap his harvest
KJV: his ground, and to reap his harvest,
INT: do his plowing reap his harvest make

2 Kings 4:18
HEB:אָבִ֖יו אֶל־ הַקֹּצְרִֽים׃
NAS: out to his father to the reapers.
KJV: to his father to the reapers.
INT: father to the reapers

2 Kings 19:29
HEB:הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֗ית זִרְע֧וּ וְקִצְר֛וּ וְנִטְע֥וּ כְרָמִ֖ים
NAS: year sow, reap, plant vineyards,
KJV: sow ye, and reap, and plant
INT: the third sow reap plant vineyards

Job 4:8
HEB:וְזֹרְעֵ֖י עָמָ֣ל יִקְצְרֻֽהוּ׃
NAS: And those who sow trouble harvest it.
KJV: and sow wickedness, reap the same.
INT: sow trouble harvest

Job 21:4
HEB:מַ֝דּ֗וּעַ לֹא־ תִקְצַ֥ר רוּחִֽי׃
NAS: And why should I not be impatient?
KJV: and if [it were so], why should not my spirit be troubled?
INT: how not be troubled air

Job 24:6
HEB:[יַקְצִירוּ כ] (יִקְצֹ֑ורוּ ק) וְכֶ֖רֶם
NAS:They harvest their fodder
KJV:They reap [every one] his corn
INT: the field their fodder cut down the vineyard of the wicked

Psalm 89:45
HEB: הִ֭קְצַרְתָּ יְמֵ֣י עֲלוּמָ֑יו
NAS:You have shortened the days
KJV: of his youth hast thou shortened: thou hast covered
INT:have shortened the days of his youth

Psalm 102:23
HEB:(כֹּחִ֗י ק) קִצַּ֥ר יָמָֽי׃
NAS: in the way; He has shortened my days.
KJV: in the way; he shortened my days.
INT: the way ability has shortened my days

Psalm 126:5
HEB:בְּדִמְעָ֗ה בְּרִנָּ֥ה יִקְצֹֽרוּ׃
NAS: in tears shall reap with joyful shouting.
KJV: in tears shall reap in joy.
INT: tears joyful shall reap

Psalm 129:7
HEB:מִלֵּ֖א כַפּ֥וֹ קוֹצֵ֗ר וְחִצְנ֥וֹ מְעַמֵּֽר׃
NAS: With which the reaper does not fill
KJV:Wherewith the mower filleth
INT: fill his hand the reaper his bosom the binder

Proverbs 10:27
HEB:וּשְׁנ֖וֹת רְשָׁעִ֣ים תִּקְצֹֽרְנָה׃
NAS: of the wicked will be shortened.
KJV: of the wicked shall be shortened.
INT: the years of the wicked will be shortened

Proverbs 22:8
HEB:[יִקְצֹור־ כ] (יִקְצָר־ אָ֑וֶן ק)
NAS: iniquity will reap vanity,
INT: sows iniquity will reap will reap and the rod

Proverbs 22:8
HEB:כ] (יִקְצָר־ אָ֑וֶן ק) וְשֵׁ֖בֶט
KJV: iniquity shall reap vanity:
INT: iniquity will reap will reap and the rod of his fury

Ecclesiastes 11:4
HEB:בֶעָבִ֖ים לֹ֥א יִקְצֽוֹר׃
NAS: at the clouds will not reap.
KJV: the clouds shall not reap.
INT: the clouds will not reap

Isaiah 17:5
HEB:וּזְרֹע֖וֹ שִׁבֳּלִ֣ים יִקְצ֑וֹר וְהָיָ֛ה כִּמְלַקֵּ֥ט
NAS: As his arm harvests the ears,
KJV: the corn, and reapeth the ears
INT: his arm the ears harvests become gleaning

Isaiah 28:20
HEB: כִּֽי־ קָצַ֥ר הַמַּצָּ֖ע מֵֽהִשְׂתָּרֵ֑עַ
NAS: is too short on which to stretch
KJV: For the bed is shorter than that [a man] can stretch
INT: for short the bed to stretch

Isaiah 37:30
HEB:הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֗ית זִרְע֧וּ וְקִצְר֛וּ וְנִטְע֥וּ כְרָמִ֖ים
NAS: year sow, reap, plant vineyards
KJV: sow ye, and reap, and plant
INT: the third sow reap plant vineyards

Isaiah 50:2
HEB:וְאֵ֣ין עוֹנֶה֒ הֲקָצ֨וֹר קָצְרָ֤ה יָדִי֙
NAS: so short that it cannot
KJV: Is my hand shortened at all,
INT: no to answer short short is my hand

Isaiah 50:2
HEB:עוֹנֶה֒ הֲקָצ֨וֹר קָצְרָ֤ה יָדִי֙ מִפְּד֔וּת
KJV: shortened at all, that it cannot redeem?
INT: to answer short short is my hand division

Isaiah 59:1
HEB:הֵ֛ן לֹֽא־ קָצְרָ֥ה יַד־ יְהוָ֖ה
NAS: is not so short That it cannot
KJV: hand is not shortened, that it cannot save;
INT: Behold Nor short hand the LORD'S

Jeremiah 9:22
HEB:וּכְעָמִ֛יר מֵאַחֲרֵ֥י הַקֹּצֵ֖ר וְאֵ֥ין מְאַסֵּֽף׃
NAS: after the reaper, But no one
KJV: after the harvestman, and none shall gather
INT: the sheaf after the reaper no will gather

Jeremiah 12:13
HEB:חִטִּים֙ וְקֹצִ֣ים קָצָ֔רוּ נֶחְל֖וּ לֹ֣א
NAS: wheat and have reaped thorns,
KJV: wheat, but shall reap thorns:
INT: wheat thorns reaped have strained to no

Ezekiel 42:5
HEB:וְהַלְּשָׁכ֥וֹת הָעֶלְיוֹנֹ֖ת קְצֻר֑וֹת כִּֽי־ יוֹכְל֨וּ
NAS: chambers [were] smaller because
KJV: chambers [were] shorter: for the galleries
INT: chambers now the upper smaller because for

Hosea 8:7
HEB:יִזְרָ֖עוּ וְסוּפָ֣תָה יִקְצֹ֑רוּ קָמָ֣ה אֵֽין־
NAS: the wind And they reap the whirlwind.
KJV: the wind, and they shall reap the whirlwind:
INT: sow the whirlwind reap the standing has

Hosea 10:12
HEB:לָכֶ֤ם לִצְדָקָה֙ קִצְר֣וּ לְפִי־ חֶ֔סֶד
NAS: with a view to righteousness, Reap in accordance
KJV: to yourselves in righteousness, reap in
INT: Sow to righteousness Reap accordance kindness

Hosea 10:13
HEB:רֶ֛שַׁע עַוְלָ֥תָה קְצַרְתֶּ֖ם אֲכַלְתֶּ֣ם פְּרִי־
NAS: wickedness, you have reaped injustice,
KJV: wickedness, ye have reaped iniquity;
INT: wickedness iniquity have reaped have eaten the fruit

Amos 9:13
HEB:וְנִגַּ֤שׁ חוֹרֵשׁ֙ בַּקֹּצֵ֔ר וְדֹרֵ֥ךְ עֲנָבִ֖ים
NAS: will overtake the reaper And the treader
KJV: shall overtake the reaper, and the treader
INT: will overtake the plowman the reaper and the treader of grapes

Micah 2:7
HEB:בֵּֽית־ יַעֲקֹ֗ב הֲקָצַר֙ ר֣וּחַ יְהוָ֔ה
NAS: of the LORD impatient? Are these
KJV: of the LORD straitened? [are] these his doings?
INT: house of Jacob straitened is the Spirit of the LORD

Micah 6:15
HEB:תִזְרַ֖ע וְלֹ֣א תִקְצ֑וֹר אַתָּ֤ה תִדְרֹֽךְ־
NAS: You will sow but you will not reap. You will tread
KJV: Thou shalt sow, but thou shalt not reap; thou shalt tread
INT: will sow you will not reap You will tread

Zechariah 11:8
HEB:בְּיֶ֣רַח אֶחָ֑ד וַתִּקְצַ֤ר נַפְשִׁי֙ בָּהֶ֔ם
NAS: for my soul was impatient with them, and their soul
KJV: and my soul lothed them, and their soul
INT: month one was impatient my soul also

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