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hebrew #2449 - חָכַם chakam (to be wise)


Original Word:חָכַם
Transliteration: chakam
Definition:to be wise
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(khaw-kam')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

exceeding, teach wisdom, be make self, show self wise, deal never so wisely, make wiser

A primitive root, to be wise (in mind, word or act) -- X exceeding, teach wisdom, be (make self, shew self) wise, deal (never so) wisely, make wiser.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to be wise
1a) (Qal) to be or become wise, act wisely
1b) (Piel) to make wise, teach wisdom, instruct
1c) (Pual) to be made wise
1d) (Hiphil) to make wise
1e) (Hithpael) to show oneself wise, deceive, show one’s wisdom
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 647

Brown-Driver-Briggs

חָכַםverbbe wise (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic , חֲכַםid.; Zinjirli חכמהwisdom, DHMSendsch.57; Assyrian —akâmu, know (with exceptional חֿ see DlPr 178 f.); Arabic restrain from acting in an evil manner, judge, govern; IV.make firm, sound, free from defect by the exercise of skill) —

QalPerfect׳חProverbs 23:15; 3feminine singular חָֽכְמָהZechariah 9:2; הָכַמְתָּProverbs 9:12 (twice in verse), etc. + 3t. Perfect; ImperfectיֶחְכַּםProverbs 9:9; Proverbs 21:11; וַיֶּחְכַּם1 Kings 5:11; יֶחְכָּ֑םProverbs 20:1+; וֶ֯חְכָּ֑םProverbs 13:20; תֶּחְכַּםProverbs 19:20; אֶחְכָּ֑מָהEcclesiastes 7:23; plural יֶחְכָּ֑מוּJob 32:9; ImperativeחֲכַםProverbs 27:11; חֲכָ֑םProverbs 6:6; Proverbs 23:19 + Proverbs 13:20 Kt; חֲכָ֑מוּProverbs 8:33; — be or become wise, act wiselyDeuteronomy 32:29 (poetry) 1 Kings 5:11; Job 32:9; Proverbs 6:6; Proverbs 8:33; Proverbs 9:9,12 (twice in verse); Proverbs 13:20; Proverbs 19:20; Proverbs 20:1; Proverbs 21:11; Proverbs 23:19; Proverbs 27:11; Ecclesiastes 2:15; Ecclesiastes 7:23; Zechariah 9:2; אם חכם לבךif thy mind be wiseProverbs 23:15; with accusative שׁחכמתיEcclesiastes 2:19wherein I have acted wisely.

Pi`elImperfectיְחַכֵּםPsalm 105:22; suffix יְחַכְּמֵנוּJob 35:11; תְּחַכְּמֵנִיPsalm 119:98; all make wise, teach wisdom, with acc

Pu`alParticiplemade wise, intensive, as it were the embodiment of wisdom חוֺבֵר חֲבָרִים מְחֻכָּםPsalm 58:6, plural הֵמָּהחֲכָמִים מְחֻכָּמִיםProverbs 30:24 (of intelligent animals).

Hiph`ilParticiple construct מַחְכִּימַת מֶּ֑תִיPsalm 19:8making wise the simple.

Hithpa`elImperfectנִתְחַכְּמָה לוֺExodus 1:10 (E) let us deal wisely (shrewdly) toward it (the people); 2 masculine singular תִּתְחַכַּםEcclesiastes 7:16make or shew thyself wise.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 2449. חָכַם (chakam) — 27 Occurrences

Exodus 1:10
HEB: הָ֥בָה נִֽתְחַכְּמָ֖ה ל֑וֹ פֶּן־
NAS: Come, let us deal wisely with them, or else
KJV: Come on, let us deal wisely with them; lest they multiply,
INT: Come deal or will multiply

Deuteronomy 32:29
HEB: ל֥וּ חָכְמ֖וּ יַשְׂכִּ֣ילוּ זֹ֑את
NAS: Would that they were wise, that they understood
KJV: O that they were wise, [that] they understood
INT: Would were wise understood would

1 Kings 4:31
HEB: וַיֶּחְכַּם֮ מִכָּל־ הָֽאָדָם֒
NAS:For he was wiser than all
KJV:For he was wiser than all men;
INT:was wiser all men

Job 32:9
HEB:לֹֽא־ רַבִּ֥ים יֶחְכָּ֑מוּ וּ֝זְקֵנִ֗ים יָבִ֥ינוּ
NAS: The abundant [in years] may not be wise, Nor
KJV: Great men are not [always] wise: neither do the aged
INT: Nor the abundant may not be wise may elders understand

Job 35:11
HEB:וּמֵע֖וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם יְחַכְּמֵֽנוּ׃
NAS: of the earth And makes us wiser than
KJV: of the earth, and maketh us wiser than the fowls
INT: the birds air and makes

Psalm 19:7
HEB:יְהוָ֥ה נֶ֝אֱמָנָ֗ה מַחְכִּ֥ימַת פֶּֽתִי׃
NAS: is sure, making wise the simple.
KJV: [is] sure, making wise the simple.
INT: of the LORD is sure making the simple

Psalm 58:5
HEB:חוֹבֵ֖ר חֲבָרִ֣ים מְחֻכָּֽם׃
NAS: of charmers, [Or] a skillful caster
KJV: of charmers, charming never so wisely.
INT: caster of spells a skillful

Psalm 105:22
HEB:בְּנַפְשׁ֑וֹ וּזְקֵנָ֥יו יְחַכֵּֽם׃
NAS: at will, That he might teach his elders
KJV: and teach his senators wisdom.
INT: will his elders teach

Psalm 119:98
HEB: מֵ֭אֹ֣יְבַי תְּחַכְּמֵ֣נִי מִצְוֹתֶ֑ךָ כִּ֖י
NAS: Your commandments make me wiser than
KJV: Thou through thy commandments hast made me wiser than mine enemies:
INT: enemies make your commandments for

Proverbs 6:6
HEB:רְאֵ֖ה דְרָכֶ֣יהָ וַחֲכָֽם׃
NAS: Observe her ways and be wise,
KJV: consider her ways, and be wise:
INT: Observe her ways and be wise

Proverbs 8:33
HEB:שִׁמְע֖וּ מוּסָ֥ר וַחֲכָ֗מוּ וְאַל־ תִּפְרָֽעוּ׃
NAS: instruction and be wise, And do not neglect
KJV: instruction, and be wise, and refuse
INT: Heed instruction and be wise not neglect

Proverbs 9:9
HEB:תֵּ֣ן לְ֭חָכָם וְיֶחְכַּם־ ע֑וֹד הוֹדַ֥ע
NAS: and he will be still wiser, Teach
KJV: [instruction] to a wise [man], and he will be yet wiser: teach
INT: Give A wise wiser will be still Teach

Proverbs 9:12
HEB: אִם־ חָ֭כַמְתָּ חָכַ֣מְתָּ לָּ֑ךְ
NAS: If you are wise, you are wise
KJV:If thou be wise, thou shalt be wise
INT: If are wise are wise scornest

Proverbs 9:12
HEB:אִם־ חָ֭כַמְתָּ חָכַ֣מְתָּ לָּ֑ךְ וְ֝לַ֗צְתָּ
NAS: you are wise, you are wise for yourself, And if you scoff,
KJV: If thou be wise, thou shalt be wise for thyself: but [if] thou scornest,
INT: If are wise are wise scornest alone

Proverbs 13:20
HEB:[וַחֲכָם כ] (יֶחְכָּ֑ם ק) וְרֹעֶ֖ה
NAS: with wise men will be wise, But the companion
KJV: with wise [men] shall be wise: but a companion
INT: with wise exceeding the companion of fools

Proverbs 19:20
HEB:מוּסָ֑ר לְ֝מַ֗עַן תֶּחְכַּ֥ם בְּאַחֲרִיתֶֽךָ׃
NAS: discipline, That you may be wise the rest
KJV: instruction, that thou mayest be wise in thy latter end.
INT: discipline that you may be wise the rest

Proverbs 20:1
HEB:בּ֝֗וֹ לֹ֣א יֶחְכָּֽם׃
NAS: is intoxicated by it is not wise.
KJV: and whosoever is deceived thereby is not wise.
INT: is intoxicated is not wise

Proverbs 21:11
HEB:בַּעְנָשׁ־ לֵ֭ץ יֶחְכַּם־ פֶּ֑תִי וּבְהַשְׂכִּ֥יל
NAS: the naive becomes wise;
KJV: the simple is made wise: and when the wise
INT: is punished the scorner becomes the naive wise

Proverbs 23:15
HEB:בְּ֭נִי אִם־ חָכַ֣ם לִבֶּ֑ךָ יִשְׂמַ֖ח
NAS: your heart is wise, My own heart
KJV: if thine heart be wise, my heart
INT: my son if is wise your heart will be glad

Proverbs 23:19
HEB:אַתָּ֣ה בְנִ֣י וַחֲכָ֑ם וְאַשֵּׁ֖ר בַּדֶּ֣רֶךְ
NAS: my son, and be wise, And direct
KJV: thou, my son, and be wise, and guide
INT: you my son and be wise and direct the way

Proverbs 27:11
HEB: חֲכַ֣ם בְּ֭נִי וְשַׂמַּ֣ח
NAS:Be wise, my son, and make
KJV: My son, be wise, and make my heart
INT:be wise my son glad

Proverbs 30:24
HEB:וְ֝הֵ֗מָּה חֲכָמִ֥ים מְחֻכָּמִֽים׃
NAS: on the earth, But they are exceedingly wise:
KJV: upon the earth, but they [are] exceeding wise:
INT: like wise are exceedingly

Ecclesiastes 2:15
HEB:יִקְרֵ֔נִי וְלָ֧מָּה חָכַ֛מְתִּי אֲנִ֖י אָ֣ז
NAS: then have I been extremely
KJV: and why was I then more wise? Then I said
INT: befall Why been I then

Ecclesiastes 2:19
HEB:עֲמָלִ֔י שֶֽׁעָמַ֥לְתִּי וְשֶׁחָכַ֖מְתִּי תַּ֣חַת הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ
NAS: I have labored by acting wisely under
KJV: wherein I have laboured, and wherein I have shewed myself wise under the sun.
INT: the fruit have labored acting under the sun

Ecclesiastes 7:16
HEB:הַרְבֵּ֔ה וְאַל־ תִּתְחַכַּ֖ם יוֹתֵ֑ר לָ֖מָּה
NAS: and do not be overly wise. Why
KJV: neither make thyself over wise: why shouldest thou destroy
INT: not be excessively nay wise not be overly Why

Ecclesiastes 7:23
HEB:בַֽחָכְמָ֑ה אָמַ֣רְתִּי אֶחְכָּ֔מָה וְהִ֖יא רְחוֹקָ֥ה
NAS: [and] I said, I will be wise, but it was far
KJV: I said, I will be wise; but it [was] far
INT: wisdom said will be wise it was far

Zechariah 9:2
HEB:וְצִיד֔וֹן כִּ֥י חָֽכְמָ֖ה מְאֹֽד׃
NAS: though they are very wise.
KJV: and Zidon, though it be very wise.
INT: and Sidon though wise are very

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