hebrew #6845 - צָפַן tsaphan (to hide)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

A primitive root; to hide (by covering over); by implication, to hoard or reserve; figuratively to deny; specifically (favorably) to protect, (unfavorably) to lurk -- esteem, hide(-den one, self), lay up, lurk (be set) privily, (keep) secret(-ly, place).

Englishman's Concordance

Brown-Driver-Briggs

QalPerfect3masculine singular ׳צProverbs 27:16: 2masculine singular צָפַנְתָּJob 10:13 +, etc.; ImperfectיִצְמֹּןJob 21:19 + Proverbs 2:7 Qr (Kt רצפן), suffix יִצְמְּנֵנִיPsalm 27:5, etc.; Participle active plural suffix צֹפְנֶיהָProverbs 27:16; passiveצָפוֺןProverbs 13:22 +, Psalm 17:14 Kt; feminine צְפוּנָךְHosea 13:12, etc.; —

1 transitive hide, with accusative of person Exodus 2:2 (E), Joshua 2:4 (JE), of hiding a quarrelsome woman, like hiding wind Proverbs 27:16 (twice in verse) (si vera 1.; compare Toy); of ׳י's hiding his servants (from evil) Psalm 27:5; Psalm 31:21:=treasure up a thing, Proverbs 10:14, + אִתְּךָwith thyself, in thine own keeping Proverbs 2:1=Proverbs 7:1, in (ב) the heart Job 10:13 (subject ׳י; of secret purposes), Psalm 119:11, compare Job 23:12; + ל person Proverbs 13:22; Cant 7:14, subject ׳י 21:19 reserve penalty; blessings Psalm 31:20; Proverbs 2:7 + מִןJob 17:4thou [God] hast treasured up their heart away from understanding, kept it therefrom; passive, of sin Hosea 13:12 (absolute; "" צָרוּר); read possibly צָפוּן for צָפוּJob 15:22treasured up for (אֱלֵי) the sword (see I. צפה); צָפוּן=treasured, cherished place (i.e.Jerusalem) Ezekiel 7:22;=treasurePsalm 17:14 Qr (Kt צפינך, see צפין), Job 20:26 (on dubious text see Bu); plural of ׳י's treasured ones, his saints Psalm 83:4.

2 intransitive lie hid, lurk, absolute Psalm 56:7, with ל person Proverbs 1:11,18 and (of eyes of wicked) Psalm 10:8.

Niph`alPerfect3masculine singular נִצְמֵּןJeremiah 16:17be hidden from before (מִנֶּנֶד) ׳יs eyes ("" נִסְתְּרוּ); 3 plural נִצְמְּנוּJob 24:1 + מִשַׁדַּיstored up on the part of shadday; stored up for (ל) one Job 15:20.

Hiph`ilhide,=

Qal:Imperfect2masculine singular suffix תַּצְמִּנֵנִיJob 14:18, with ב location; 3 masculine plural יצפינוPsalm 56:7 Kt (but < Qr see

Qal); Infinitive construct suffix הַצְּפִינוֺ (Ges^{§ 20h}) Exodus 2:3to hide him.

Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 6845. צָפַן (tsaphan) — 31 Occurrences

Exodus 2:2
HEB:ט֣וֹב ה֔וּא וַֽתִּצְפְּנֵ֖הוּ שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה יְרָחִֽים׃
NAS: that he was beautiful, she hid him for three
KJV: him that he [was a] goodly [child], she hid him three
INT: was beautiful she hid three months

Exodus 2:3
HEB:יָכְלָ֣ה עוֹד֮ הַצְּפִינוֹ֒ וַתִּֽקַּֽח־ לוֹ֙
NAS: But when she could hide him no longer,
KJV: not longer hide him, she took
INT: could longer hide got basket

Joshua 2:4
HEB:שְׁנֵ֥י הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים וַֽתִּצְפְּנ֑וֹ וַתֹּ֣אמֶר ׀ כֵּ֗ן
NAS: men and hidden them, and she said,
KJV: men, and hid them, and said
INT: the two men and hidden said after that

Job 10:13
HEB: וְ֭אֵלֶּה צָפַ֣נְתָּ בִלְבָבֶ֑ךָ יָ֝דַ֗עְתִּי
NAS: Yet these things You have concealed in Your heart;
KJV:And these [things] hast thou hid in thine heart:
INT: these have concealed your heart know

Job 14:13
HEB:יִתֵּ֨ן ׀ בִּשְׁא֬וֹל תַּצְפִּנֵ֗נִי תַּ֭סְתִּירֵנִי עַד־
NAS: Oh that You would hide me in Sheol,
KJV: O that thou wouldest hide me in the grave,
INT: that Sheol hide conceal until

Job 15:20
HEB:וּמִסְפַּ֥ר שָׁ֝נִ֗ים נִצְפְּנ֥וּ לֶעָרִֽיץ׃
NAS: are the years stored up for the ruthless.
KJV: of years is hidden to the oppressor.
INT: and numbered are the years stored the ruthless

Job 17:4
HEB:כִּֽי־ לִ֭בָּם צָפַ֣נְתָּ מִּשָּׂ֑כֶל עַל־
NAS:For You have kept their heart
KJV:For thou hast hid their heart
INT: for their heart have kept understanding and

Job 20:26
HEB:חֹשֶׁךְ֮ טָמ֪וּן לִצְפּ֫וּנָ֥יו תְּ֭אָכְלֵהוּ אֵ֣שׁ
NAS: is held in reserve for his treasures, And unfanned
KJV: [shall be] hid in his secret places: a fire
INT: darkness is held his treasures will devour fire

Job 21:19
HEB: אֱל֗וֹהַּ יִצְפֹּן־ לְבָנָ֥יו אוֹנ֑וֹ
NAS: [You say], 'God stores away a man's iniquity
KJV: God layeth up his iniquity
INT: God stores his children iniquity

Job 23:12
HEB:אָמִ֑ישׁ מֵ֝חֻקִּ֗י צָפַ֥נְתִּי אִמְרֵי־ פִֽיו׃
NAS: of His lips; I have treasured the words
KJV: of his lips; I have esteemed the words
INT: departed my necessary have treasured the words of his mouth

Job 24:1
HEB:מִ֭שַּׁדַּי לֹא־ נִצְפְּנ֣וּ עִתִּ֑ים [וְיֹדְעֹו
NAS: are times not stored up by the Almighty,
KJV: Why, seeing times are not hidden from the Almighty,
INT: the Almighty not stored are times acknowledge

Psalm 10:8
HEB:עֵ֝ינָ֗יו לְֽחֵלְכָ֥ה יִצְפֹּֽנוּ׃
NAS: His eyes stealthily watch for the unfortunate.
KJV: his eyes are privily set against the poor.
INT: his eyes the unfortunate stealthily

Psalm 27:5
HEB: כִּ֤י יִצְפְּנֵ֨נִי ׀ בְּסֻכֹּה֮ בְּי֪וֹם
NAS: of trouble He will conceal me in His tabernacle;
KJV: of trouble he shall hide me in his pavilion:
INT: for will conceal his tabernacle the day

Psalm 31:19
HEB:טוּבְךָ֮ אֲשֶׁר־ צָפַ֪נְתָּ לִּֽירֵ֫אֶ֥יךָ פָּ֭עַלְתָּ
NAS: Which You have stored up for those who fear
KJV: [is] thy goodness, which thou hast laid up for them that fear
INT: is your goodness Which have stored fear have wrought

Psalm 31:20
HEB:מֵֽרֻכְסֵ֫י אִ֥ישׁ תִּצְפְּנֵ֥ם בְּסֻכָּ֗ה מֵרִ֥יב
NAS: of man; You keep them secretly in a shelter
KJV: of man: thou shalt keep them secretly in a pavilion
INT: the conspiracies of man keep A shelter the strife

Psalm 56:6
HEB:[יַצְפִּינוּ כ] (יִצְפֹּ֗ונוּ ק) הֵ֭מָּה
NAS: They attack, they lurk, They watch
KJV: They gather themselves together, they hide themselves, they mark
INT: attack reserve like my steps

Psalm 83:3
HEB:וְ֝יִתְיָעֲצ֗וּ עַל־ צְפוּנֶֽיךָ׃
NAS: together against Your treasured ones.
KJV: and consulted against thy hidden ones.
INT: and conspire against your treasured

Psalm 119:11
HEB: בְּ֭לִבִּי צָפַ֣נְתִּי אִמְרָתֶ֑ךָ לְ֝מַ֗עַן
NAS: Your word I have treasured in my heart,
KJV: Thy word have I hid in mine heart,
INT: my heart have treasured your word because of

Proverbs 1:11
HEB:נֶאֶרְבָ֥ה לְדָ֑ם נִצְפְּנָ֖ה לְנָקִ֣י חִנָּֽם׃
NAS: for blood, Let us ambush the innocent
KJV: for blood, let us lurk privily for the innocent
INT: lie blood ambush the innocent without

Proverbs 1:18
HEB:לְדָמָ֣ם יֶאֱרֹ֑בוּ יִ֝צְפְּנ֗וּ לְנַפְשֹׁתָֽם׃
NAS: for their own blood; They ambush their own lives.
KJV: for their [own] blood; they lurk privily for their [own] lives.
INT: blood lie ambush lives

Proverbs 2:1
HEB:אֲמָרָ֑י וּ֝מִצְוֹתַ֗י תִּצְפֹּ֥ן אִתָּֽךְ׃
NAS: my words And treasure my commandments
KJV: my words, and hide my commandments
INT: my words my commandments and treasure within

Proverbs 2:7
HEB:[וְצָפַן כ] (יִצְפֹּ֣ן ק) לַ֭יְשָׁרִים
NAS:He stores up sound wisdom
KJV:He layeth up sound wisdom
INT:reserve the upright sound

Proverbs 7:1
HEB:אֲמָרָ֑י וּ֝מִצְוֹתַ֗י תִּצְפֹּ֥ן אִתָּֽךְ׃
NAS: my words And treasure my commandments
KJV: my words, and lay up my commandments
INT: my words my commandments and treasure within

Proverbs 10:14
HEB: חֲכָמִ֥ים יִצְפְּנוּ־ דָ֑עַת וּפִֽי־
NAS: Wise men store up knowledge,
KJV: Wise [men] lay up knowledge:
INT: Wise store knowledge the mouth

Proverbs 13:22
HEB:בְּנֵֽי־ בָנִ֑ים וְצָפ֥וּן לַ֝צַּדִּ֗יק חֵ֣יל
NAS: of the sinner is stored up for the righteous.
KJV: of the sinner [is] laid up for the just.
INT: to his children's children is stored the righteous and the wealth

Proverbs 27:16
HEB: צֹפְנֶ֥יהָ צָֽפַן־ ר֑וּחַ
NAS:He who would restrain her restrains
KJV:Whosoever hideth her hideth the wind,
INT:restrain her restrains the wind

Proverbs 27:16
HEB: צֹפְנֶ֥יהָ צָֽפַן־ ר֑וּחַ וְשֶׁ֖מֶן
NAS: He who would restrain her restrains the wind,
KJV: Whosoever hideth her hideth the wind,
INT: restrain her restrains the wind oil

Songs 7:13
HEB:יְשָׁנִ֑ים דּוֹדִ֖י צָפַ֥נְתִּי לָֽךְ׃
NAS: and old, Which I have saved up for you, my beloved.
KJV: and old, [which] I have laid up for thee, O my beloved.
INT: and old my beloved have saved

Jeremiah 16:17
HEB:מִלְּפָנָ֑י וְלֹֽא־ נִצְפַּ֥ן עֲוֹנָ֖ם מִנֶּ֥גֶד
NAS: is their iniquity concealed from My eyes.
KJV: neither is their iniquity hid from
INT: my face nor concealed is their iniquity from

Ezekiel 7:22
HEB:וְחִלְּל֖וּ אֶת־ צְפוּנִ֑י וּבָאוּ־ בָ֥הּ
NAS: from them, and they will profane My secret place; then robbers
KJV: also from them, and they shall pollute my secret [place]: for the robbers
INT: and they will profane my secret will enter robbers

Hosea 13:12
HEB:עֲוֹ֣ן אֶפְרָ֔יִם צְפוּנָ֖ה חַטָּאתֽוֹ׃
NAS: is bound up; His sin is stored up.
KJV: [is] bound up; his sin [is] hid.
INT: the iniquity of Ephraim is stored his sin