Biblical Hebrew

Advertisements


Strong Hebrew #5034 - נָבֵל nabel (to be senseless or foolish)


Original Word:נָבֵל
Transliteration:nabel
Definition:to be senseless or foolish
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(naw-bale')
............................................................................................................................

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

disgrace, dishounor, lightly esteem, come to nothing, make vile, wither

A primitive root; to wilt; generally, to fall away, fail, faint; figuratively, to be foolish or (morally) wicked; causatively, to despise, disgrace -- disgrace, dishounour, lightly esteem, fade (away, - ing), fall (down, -ling, off), do foolishly, come to nought, X surely, make vile, wither.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to be senseless, be foolish
1a) (Qal) to be foolish
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to regard or treat as foolish
1b2) to treat with contempt
2) to sink or drop down, languish, wither and fall, fade
2a) (Qal)
2a1) to sink or drop down
2a2) to fall, wither and fall, fade
2a3) to droop
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 1286

Brown-Driver-Briggs

II. נָבַלverbbe senseless, foolish (Late Hebrew נְבָלָה, נַבְלוּת of immodesty; Arabic =(per contra) be noble, distinguished, also be gracious (Frey); Aramaic נְבַל Pa`el reject, despise, see ᵑ7Nehemiah 3:6; Jeremiah 14:21; in derivatives as Late Hebrew); —

Qal=be foolishProverbs 30:32 is doubted by Frankenb Toy (where see various renderings), and others, who think text corrupt. Perfect2masculine singular נָבַלְתָּProverbs 30:32if thou hast been foolish in lifting up thyself (opposed to זַמּוֺתָ).

Pi`elPerfect1singular suffix consecutive וְנִבַּלְתִּיךְNahum 3:6; Imperfect3masculine singular וַיְנַבֵּלDeuteronomy 32:15; 2masculine singular תְּנַבֵּלJeremiah 14:21; ParticipleמִנַבֵּלMicah 7:6; — regard or treat as aנָבָל (q. v.), i.e. with contumely, with accusative: בֵּן מְנַבֵּל אָבMicah 7:6son treateth father as a fool (with contumely); ׳וַיְנצוּרDeuteronomy 32:15and he treated with contumely the Rock of his salvation (i.e. ׳י; "" נטשִׁ); ׳י subject, Nahum 3:6I will treat thee (Nineveh) with contumely ("" וְהִשְׂלַכְתִּ֫י צָלַיִךְ שִׁקֻּצִים); Jeremiah 14:21 do not treat with contumely the throne of thy glory ("" נאץ).

נָבֵלverbsink or drop down, languish, wither and fall, fade (Late Hebrew id.; Assyrian nabâlu, destroy, DlHWB 443 f. Arabic v, VIII. die; Aramaic נְבֵילָאcorpse); —

QalPerfect3masculine singular ׳נIsaiah 40:7,8; Jeremiah 8:13; 3feminine singular נָָֽבְלָהIsaiah 24:4 (twice in verse); Imperfect3masculine singular יִבּוֺלPsalm 1:3 4t. (on form compare Ges§ 43, 3, R, 1, h Ol§ 246 e) 2 masculine singular תִּבֹּלExodus 18:18; 3masculine plural יִבֹּלוּ2 Samuel 22:46=Psalm 18:46, יִבּוֺל֑וּןPsalm 37:2; 1plural וַנָּ֫בֶלIsaiah 64:5 (on form compare Di and Ol§ 236 e); Infinitive absoluteנָבֹלExodus 18:18; construct נְבֹלIsaiah 34:4; ParticipleנֹבֵלIsaiah 28:1,4; feminine נֹבֶ֫לָת absolute Isaiah 34:4; construct Isaiah 1:30; —

1sink or drop down, from exhaustion נָבֹל תִּכֹּלExodus 18:18 (Moses and Israel); from discouragement 2 Samuel 22:46=Psalm 18:46 (of foreigners, foes of Israel); of mountain הַרנֹֿפֵל יִבּוֺלJob 14:18 (but נָפוֺל יִמּוֺל LagProph. Chald. Siegf Baer, after ᵐ5, so Bu [or יִבְלֶה]; Du נָבוֺל יִכּוֺל).

2 usually fall like a leaf, or flower wither and fall, fade:כְּאֵלָה נֹבֶ֫לֶת עֶָ˜להָIsaiah 1:30like an oak falling as to it leaves (simile of people of Jerusalem); the host of heaven יִבּוֺל כִּנְבֹל עָלֶהמגֶּפֶן וּכְנֹבֶלֶת מִתְּאֵנָהIsaiah 34:4; עָלֵהוּ׳לֹא יִבּEzekiel 47:12 (trees in Ezekiel's vision), so figurative of good man Psalm 1:3; of Israel Jeremiah 8:13, וַנָּ֫בֶל כֶּעָלֶהIsaiah 64:5; also נָבֵל צִיץIsaiah 40:7,8 (both "" יָבֵשׁ חָצִיר), צִיץ נֹבֵלIsaiah 28:1; compare Isaiah 28:4; of wicked ׳כְּיֶרֶק דֶּשֶׁא יִבּPsalm 37:2: ("" כֶּחָצִיר יִמָּ֑לוּ); of devastated earth אָֽבְלָה נָָֽבְלָה הָאָרֶַץ אֻמְלְלָה נָָֽבְלָהתֵּבֵ֑לIsaiah 24:4.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 5034. נָבֵל (nabel) — 25 Occurrences

Exodus 18:18
HEB: נָבֹ֣ל תִּבֹּ֔ל גַּם־
NAS:You will surely wear out, both
KJV:Thou wilt surely wear away,
INT:will surely wear both

Exodus 18:18
HEB: נָבֹ֣ל תִּבֹּ֔ל גַּם־ אַתָּ֕ה
NAS: You will surely wear out, both
KJV: Thou wilt surely wear away, both thou, and this people
INT: will surely wear both yourself

Deuteronomy 32:15
HEB:אֱל֣וֹהַ עָשָׂ֔הוּ וַיְנַבֵּ֖ל צ֥וּר יְשֻׁעָתֽוֹ׃
NAS: who made him, And scorned the Rock
KJV: [which] made him, and lightly esteemed the Rock
INT: God made and scorned the Rock of his salvation

2 Samuel 22:46
HEB:בְּנֵ֥י נֵכָ֖ר יִבֹּ֑לוּ וְיַחְגְּר֖וּ מִמִּסְגְּרוֹתָֽם׃
NAS: Foreigners lose heart, And come trembling
KJV: Strangers shall fade away, and they shall be afraid
INT: afflicted alien lose and come of their fortresses

Job 14:18
HEB:הַר־ נוֹפֵ֣ל יִבּ֑וֹל וְ֝צ֗וּר יֶעְתַּ֥ק
NAS: mountain crumbles away, And the rock
KJV: falling cometh to nought, and the rock
INT: mountain the falling crumbles and the rock moves

Psalm 1:3
HEB:וְעָלֵ֥הוּ לֹֽא־ יִבּ֑וֹל וְכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁר־
NAS: And its leaf does not wither; And in whatever
KJV: his leaf also shall not wither; and whatsoever he doeth
INT: leaf does not wither all manner Which

Psalm 18:45
HEB:בְּנֵי־ נֵכָ֥ר יִבֹּ֑לוּ וְ֝יַחְרְג֗וּ מִֽמִּסְגְּרֽוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃
NAS: Foreigners fade away, And come trembling
KJV: The strangers shall fade away, and be afraid
INT: afflicted alien fade and come of their fortresses

Psalm 37:2
HEB:וּכְיֶ֥רֶק דֶּ֝֗שֶׁא יִבּוֹלֽוּן׃
NAS: like the grass And fade like the green
KJV: like the grass, and wither as the green
INT: the green herb and fade

Proverbs 30:32
HEB: אִם־ נָבַ֥לְתָּ בְהִתְנַשֵּׂ֑א וְאִם־
NAS: If you have been foolish in exalting
KJV:If thou hast done foolishly in lifting up
INT: If have been exalting if

Isaiah 1:30
HEB:תִֽהְי֔וּ כְּאֵלָ֖ה נֹבֶ֣לֶת עָלֶ֑הָ וּֽכְגַנָּ֔ה
NAS: whose leaf fades away Or as a garden
KJV: whose leaf fadeth, and as a garden
INT: will be like an oak fades leaf A garden

Isaiah 24:4
HEB: אָבְלָ֤ה נָֽבְלָה֙ הָאָ֔רֶץ אֻמְלְלָ֥ה
NAS: mourns [and] withers, the world
KJV: mourneth [and] fadeth away, the world
INT: mourns withers the earth fades

Isaiah 24:4
HEB:הָאָ֔רֶץ אֻמְלְלָ֥ה נָבְלָ֖ה תֵּבֵ֑ל אֻמְלָ֖לוּ
NAS: fades [and] withers, the exalted
KJV: languisheth [and] fadeth away, the haughty
INT: the earth fades withers the world fade

Isaiah 28:1
HEB:אֶפְרַ֔יִם וְצִ֥יץ נֹבֵ֖ל צְבִ֣י תִפְאַרְתּ֑וֹ
NAS: of Ephraim, And to the fading flower
KJV: beauty [is] a fading flower,
INT: of Ephraim flower the fading glorious beauty

Isaiah 28:4
HEB:וְֽהָ֨יְתָ֜ה צִיצַ֤ת נֹבֵל֙ צְבִ֣י תִפְאַרְתּ֔וֹ
NAS:And the fading flower
KJV: valley, shall be a fading flower,
INT: become flower and the fading glorious beauty

Isaiah 34:4
HEB:וְכָל־ צְבָאָ֣ם יִבּ֔וֹל כִּנְבֹ֤ל עָלֶה֙
NAS: their hosts will also wither away
KJV: and all their host shall fall down, as the leaf
INT: All their hosts wither away A leaf

Isaiah 34:4
HEB:צְבָאָ֣ם יִבּ֔וֹל כִּנְבֹ֤ל עָלֶה֙ מִגֶּ֔פֶן
NAS: will also wither away As a leaf
KJV: as the leaf falleth off from the vine,
INT: their hosts wither away A leaf the vine

Isaiah 34:4
HEB:עָלֶה֙ מִגֶּ֔פֶן וּכְנֹבֶ֖לֶת מִתְּאֵנָֽה׃
NAS: As a leaf withers from the vine,
KJV: from the vine, and as a falling [fig] from the fig tree.
INT: A leaf the vine withers the fig

Isaiah 40:7
HEB:יָבֵ֤שׁ חָצִיר֙ נָ֣בֵֽל צִ֔יץ כִּ֛י
NAS: the flower fades, When
KJV: the flower fadeth: because the spirit
INT: withers the grass fades the flower When

Isaiah 40:8
HEB:יָבֵ֥שׁ חָצִ֖יר נָ֣בֵֽל צִ֑יץ וּדְבַר־
NAS: the flower fades, But the word
KJV: the flower fadeth: but the word
INT: withers the grass fades the flower the word

Isaiah 64:6
HEB:כָּל־ צִדְקֹתֵ֑ינוּ וַנָּ֤בֶל כֶּֽעָלֶה֙ כֻּלָּ֔נוּ
NAS: And all of us wither like a leaf,
KJV: rags; and we all do fade as a leaf;
INT: and all our righteous wither A leaf and all

Jeremiah 8:13
HEB:בַּתְּאֵנָ֗ה וְהֶֽעָלֶה֙ נָבֵ֔ל וָאֶתֵּ֥ן לָהֶ֖ם
NAS: And the leaf will wither; And what I have given
KJV: and the leaf shall fade; and [the things that] I have given
INT: the fig and the leaf will wither have given them

Jeremiah 14:21
HEB:שִׁמְךָ֔ אַל־ תְּנַבֵּ֖ל כִּסֵּ֣א כְבוֹדֶ֑ךָ
NAS: sake; Do not disgrace the throne
KJV: [us], for thy name's sake, do not disgrace the throne
INT: name's not disgrace the throne of your glory

Ezekiel 47:12
HEB:מַ֠אֲכָל לֹא־ יִבּ֨וֹל עָלֵ֜הוּ וְלֹֽא־
NAS: Their leaves will not wither and their fruit
KJV: whose leaf shall not fade, neither shall the fruit
INT: food will not wither their leaves will not

Micah 7:6
HEB:כִּֽי־ בֵן֙ מְנַבֵּ֣ל אָ֔ב בַּ֚ת
NAS: For son treats father contemptuously,
KJV: For the son dishonoureth the father,
INT: For son treats father Daughter

Nahum 3:6
HEB:עָלַ֛יִךְ שִׁקֻּצִ֖ים וְנִבַּלְתִּ֑יךְ וְשַׂמְתִּ֖יךְ כְּרֹֽאִי׃
NAS: filth on you And make you vile, And set
KJV: abominable filth upon thee, and make thee vile, and will set
INT: and filth and make and set A spectacle