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hebrew #1413 - גָּדַד gadad (to penetrate)


Original Word:גָּדַד
Transliteration: gadad
Definition:to penetrate, cut
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(gaw-dad')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

assemble selves by troops, gather selves together, self in troops, cut selves

A primitive root (compare guwd); to crowd; also to gash (as if by pressing into) -- assemble (selves by troops), gather (selves together, self in troops), cut selves.

see HEBREW guwd


Englishman's Concordance

1) to penetrate, cut, attack, invade
1a) (Qal) to penetrate, cut into
1b) (Hithpoel)
1b1) to cut oneself
1b2) to gather in troops or crowds
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root [compare H1464]
Same Word by TWOT Number: 313

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[גָּדַד] verbpenetrate, cut (Late Hebrew id., cut, cut out, Aramaic גְּדַד, , Arabic cut, cut off; Ethiopic in derivatives) —

QalImperfectPsalm 94:21יָג֯וֺדּוּ עַלנֶֿפֶשׁצַדִּיִקthey attack (penetrate, make inroads upon) the life of a righteous man (Ol proposes יָגוּרוּ compare Psalm 56:7; Psalm 59:4 where, however, Che יגודו; si vera lectio, perhaps denominative from גְּדוּד compare Hosea 6:9 & below; compare also גוד & Köi. 356).

Hithpo`elImperfectיִתְגֹּדַדJeremiah 16:6; 2feminine singular תִּתְגֹּדֲדִיMicah 4:14, תִּתְגּוֺדָ֑דִיJeremiah 47:5; plural וַיִּתְגֹּדְדוּ1 Kings 18:28, יִתְגּוֺדָ֑דוּJeremiah 5:7 + Hosea 7:11 see below, תִּתְגֹּדְדוּDeuteronomy 14:1; Participle plural מִתְגֹּדְדִיםJeremiah 41:5; —

1cut oneself, as religious (heathen) practice 1 Kings 18:28; practised also by men of Schechem, etc. in worship of ׳י (late) Jeremiah 41:5; for the dead, forbidden Deuteronomy 14:1לֹא תִתְגֹּדְדוּוְלאֹ תָשִׂימוּ קָרְחָה בֵּין עֵינֵיכֶם לָמֵת, Jeremiah 16:6; compare Jeremiah 47:5 (subject Philistia personified); also for ᵑ0יִתְגּוֺרָ֖רוּHosea 7:14 Codd, they cut themselves, ᵐ5 Gr Che RVm, We Now Marti Harper (compare I, II. גּוּר).

2gather in troops, or bands; go in troops or throngs, throng; (denominative from גְּדוּד q. v.) compare תִּתְגֹּדֲדִיבַתגְּֿדוּדMicah 4:14 (addressed to Jerusalem); Jeremiah 5:7׳וּבֵית זוֺנָה יִתְגּand to a harlot's house they throng.**read probably יִתְגֹּרָ֑רוּᵐ5 Gie Du and others.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 1413. גָּדַד (gadad) — 8 Occurrences

Deuteronomy 14:1
HEB:אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם לֹ֣א תִתְגֹּֽדְד֗וּ וְלֹֽא־ תָשִׂ֧ימוּ
NAS: your God; you shall not cut yourselves nor
KJV: your God: ye shall not cut yourselves, nor make
INT: your God nor cut nor make

1 Kings 18:28
HEB:בְּק֣וֹל גָּד֔וֹל וַיִּתְגֹּֽדְדוּ֙ כְּמִשְׁפָּטָ֔ם בַּחֲרָב֖וֹת
NAS: voice and cut themselves according to their custom
KJV: aloud, and cut themselves after their manner
INT: voice A loud and cut to their custom swords

Psalm 94:21
HEB: יָ֭גוֹדּוּ עַל־ נֶ֣פֶשׁ
NAS: They band themselves together against
KJV:They gather themselves together against the soul
INT:together against the life

Jeremiah 5:7
HEB:וּבֵ֥ית זוֹנָ֖ה יִתְגֹּדָֽדוּ׃
NAS: They committed adultery And trooped to the harlot's
KJV: they then committed adultery, and assembled themselves by troops in the harlots'
INT: house to the harlot's and trooped

Jeremiah 16:6
HEB:לָהֶ֔ם וְלֹ֣א יִתְגֹּדַ֔ד וְלֹ֥א יִקָּרֵ֖חַ
NAS: nor will anyone gash himself or shave his head
KJV: neither shall [men] lament for them, nor cut themselves, nor make themselves bald
INT: like nor gash nor shave

Jeremiah 41:5
HEB:וּקְרֻעֵ֥י בְגָדִ֖ים וּמִתְגֹּֽדְדִ֑ים וּמִנְחָ֤ה וּלְבוֹנָה֙
NAS: torn and their bodies gashed, having grain offerings
KJV: rent, and having cut themselves, with offerings
INT: torn and their clothes gashed offerings and incense

Jeremiah 47:5
HEB:עַד־ מָתַ֖י תִּתְגּוֹדָֽדִי׃ ס
NAS: How long will you gash yourself?
KJV: of their valley: how long wilt thou cut thyself?
INT: long How gash

Micah 5:1
HEB: עַתָּה֙ תִּתְגֹּדְדִ֣י בַת־ גְּד֔וּד
NAS: Now muster yourselves in troops, daughter
KJV:Now gather thyself in troops,
INT: Now muster daughter of troops

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