Biblical Hebrew

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Strong Hebrew #1878 - דָּשֵׁן dashen (to be fat)


Original Word:דָּשֵׁן
Transliteration:dashen
Definition:to be fat, grow fat
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(daw-shane')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

accept, anoint, take away the receive ashes from, make wax fat

A primitive root; to be fat; transitively, to fatten (or regard as fat); specifically to anoint; figuratively, to satisfy; denominatively (from deshen) to remove (fat) ashes (of sacrifices) -- accept, anoint, take away the (receive) ashes (from), make (wax) fat.

see HEBREW deshen


Englishman's Concordance

1) to be fat, grow fat, become fat, become prosperous, anoint
1a) (Qal) of prosperity (figuratively)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make fat, anoint
1b2) to find fat (of offering - acceptable)
1b3) to take away ashes (from altar)
1c) (Pual) to be made fat
1d) (Hothpael) to fatten oneself (of Jehovah’s sword)
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 457

Brown-Driver-Briggs

דָּשֵׁןverbbe fat, grow fat (Arabic ; whence also grease, fat; Late Hebrew דִּשֵּׁןmake fat, compare Late Hebrew דֶּשֶׁןfat) —

QalPerfect3masculine singular וְדָשֵׁן consecutive Deuteronomy 31:20 (JE) figurative of Israel's prosperity.

Pi`elPerfectדִּשַּׁנְתָּPsalm 23:5; וְדִשְּׁנוּ consecutive Numbers 4:13; Imperfect: יְדַשְּׁנֶהֶֿ˜סּלָהPsalm 20:4 volunt. (compare Ges§ 48, 3 De; but perhaps read suffix נֶהָ-, נָהּl.c.); 3 feminine singular תְּדַשֶּׁןֿProverbs 15:30; InfinitiveלְדַשְּׁנוֺExodus 27:3 — causative make fatבשׁמן׳דראשׁי i.e. anoint, symbol of festivity and joy Psalm 23:5; עָ֑צֶם׳דProverbs 15:30 of bodily effect of good news; עולה׳דfind a burnt-offering fat=acceptable Psalm 20:4; elsewhere denominative from דֶּשֶׁן (fat ashes); — take away, clear away the fat ashes (accusative of altar cleared) Numbers 4:13 (P), so סירות לְדַשְּׁנוֺExodus 27:3 (P).

Pu`alImperfectיְדֻשָּׁ֑ןProverbs 28:25; Isaiah 34:7; 3feminine singular תְּדֻשָּׁןProverbs 11:25; Proverbs 13:4 — passive of causation

Pi`elbe made fat, of dust saturated מֵחַלֶבIsaiah 34:7; figurative of prosperity of the liberal Proverbs 11:25, the diligent Proverbs 13:4, the trustful Proverbs 28:25.

Hothpa`alPerfect3feminine singular הֻדַּ֫שְׁנָה (compare Ol§ 271 Ges§ 54. 3) Isaiah 34:6, of Yahweh's sword: — it hath fattened itselfמֵחֶלֶב "" (מָֽלְאָה דָּםׅ


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 1878. דָּשֵׁן (dashen) — 11 Occurrences

Exodus 27:3
HEB:וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ סִּֽירֹתָיו֙ לְדַשְּׁנ֔וֹ וְיָעָיו֙ וּמִזְרְקֹתָ֔יו
NAS: its pails for removing its ashes, and its shovels
KJV: his pans to receive his ashes, and his shovels,
INT: shall make pails removing shovels basins

Numbers 4:13
HEB: וְדִשְּׁנ֖וּ אֶת־ הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ
NAS:Then they shall take away the ashes from the altar,
KJV:And they shall take away the ashes from the altar,
INT:shall take the altar and spread

Deuteronomy 31:20
HEB:וְאָכַ֥ל וְשָׂבַ֖ע וְדָשֵׁ֑ן וּפָנָ֞ה אֶל־
NAS: and are satisfied and become prosperous, then they will turn
KJV: and filled themselves, and waxen fat; then will they turn
INT: have eaten satisfied and become will turn about

Psalm 20:3
HEB:מִנְחֹתֶ֑ךָ וְעוֹלָתְךָ֖ יְדַשְּׁנֶ֣ה סֶֽלָה׃
NAS: your meal offerings And find your burnt offering
KJV: all thy offerings, and accept thy burnt sacrifice;
INT: your meal your burnt and find Selah

Psalm 23:5
HEB:נֶ֥גֶד צֹרְרָ֑י דִּשַּׁ֖נְתָּ בַשֶּׁ֥מֶן רֹ֝אשִׁ֗י
NAS: of my enemies; You have anointed my head
KJV: me in the presence of mine enemies: thou anointest my head
INT: the presence of my enemies have anointed oil my head

Proverbs 11:25
HEB:נֶֽפֶשׁ־ בְּרָכָ֥ה תְדֻשָּׁ֑ן וּ֝מַרְוֶ֗ה גַּם־
NAS: man will be prosperous, And he who waters
KJV: soul shall be made fat: and he that watereth
INT: man the generous will be prosperous waters again

Proverbs 13:4
HEB:וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ חָרֻצִ֣ים תְּדֻשָּֽׁן׃
NAS: of the diligent is made fat.
KJV: of the diligent shall be made fat.
INT: the soul of the diligent is made

Proverbs 15:30
HEB:שְׁמוּעָ֥ה ט֝וֹבָ֗ה תְּדַשֶּׁן־ עָֽצֶם׃
NAS: Good news puts fat on the bones.
KJV: maketh the bones fat.
INT: news Good puts the bones

Proverbs 28:25
HEB:עַל־ יְהוָ֣ה יְדֻשָּֽׁן׃
NAS: in the LORD will prosper.
KJV: in the LORD shall be made fat.
INT: in the LORD will prosper

Isaiah 34:6
HEB:מָלְאָ֥ה דָם֙ הֻדַּ֣שְׁנָה מֵחֵ֔לֶב מִדַּ֤ם
NAS: with blood, It is sated with fat,
KJV: with blood, it is made fat with fatness,
INT: is filled blood is sated fat the blood

Isaiah 34:7
HEB:וַעֲפָרָ֖ם מֵחֵ֥לֶב יְדֻשָּֽׁן׃
NAS: And their dust become greasy with fat.
KJV: and their dust made fat with fatness.
INT: and their dust fat become