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hebrew #819 - אַשְׁמָה ashmah (wrongdoing)


Original Word:אַשְׁמָה
Transliteration: ashmah
Definition:wrongdoing, guiltiness
Part of Speech:Noun Feminine
Phonetic Spelling:(ash-maw')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

offend, sin, cause of trespassing, offering

Feminine of 'asham; guiltiness, a fault, the presentation of a sin-offering -- offend, sin, (cause of) trespass(-ing, offering).

see HEBREW 'asham


Englishman's Concordance

1) guiltiness, guilt, offense, sin, wrong-doing
1a) doing wrong, committing a trespass or offense
1b) becoming guilty, guilt
1c) bringing a guilt-offering
Part of Speech: noun feminine
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: from H817
Same Word by TWOT Number: 180c

Brown-Driver-Briggs

אַשְׁמָהnoun femininewrong-doing, guiltiness (properly Infinitive compare אַהֲבָה, יִרְאָה) — ׳אLeviticus 22:16 5t., construct אַשְׁמַתEzra 10:10 3t.; suffix אַשְׁמָתוֺLeviticus 5:24 6t.; plural אֲשָׁמוֺת2Chronicles 28:10; suffix אַשְׁמוֺתַיPsalm 69:6; —

1doing wrong, committing a trespass or offence2Chronicles 24:18; 28:10,13 (3 t. in verse) ("" חטאת2 Chronicles 28:13) 2Chronicles 32:23; Ezra 9:6,7,13,15 ("" עָוֺןEzra 9:13) Psalm 69:6 ("" אִוֶּלָת); מִכֹּל אֲשֶׁר יַעֲשֶׂהלְאַשְׁמָה בָהּof all that one may do wrong thereinLeviticus 5:26 (P; "" לַחֲטֹא בָהֵנָּהLeviticus 6:22).

2becoming guilty1 Chronicles 21:3; Ezra 10:10,19; יֶחֱטָא לְאַשְׁמַת הָעָםsin to the becoming guilty of the people (so that the people incur guilt) Leviticus 4:3; אַשְׁמַת שֹׁמְרוֺןguilt of Samaria (their idols) Amos 8:14.

3bringing a trespass-offering, בְּיוֺם אַשְׁמָתוֺin the day of his bringing his trespass-offeringLeviticus 5:24; עֲוֺן אַשְׁמָהiniquity requiring a trespass-offeringLeviticus 22:16.

אַשְׁמוּרָה (מֻֿרוֺת, מֹֿרֶת) see שׁמר.

אַשְׁמַנִּים see שׁמן. p. 1032.

אשׁן (√ assumed for following; perhaps be hard, firm, compare Aramaic אֲשׁוּנָא, אֲשִׁינָא, something firm).


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 819. אַשְׁמָה (ashmah) — 19 Occurrences

Leviticus 4:3
HEB:הַמָּשִׁ֛יחַ יֶחֱטָ֖א לְאַשְׁמַ֣ת הָעָ֑ם וְהִקְרִ֡יב
NAS: sins so as to bring guilt on the people,
KJV: do sin according to the sin of the people;
INT: the anointed sins to bring the people offer

Leviticus 6:5
HEB:יִתְּנֶ֖נּוּ בְּי֥וֹם אַשְׁמָתֽוֹ׃
NAS: it belongs on the day [he presents] his guilt offering.
KJV: it unto him to whom it appertaineth, in the day of his trespass offering.
INT: shall give the day his guilt

Leviticus 6:7
HEB:אֲשֶֽׁר־ יַעֲשֶׂ֖ה לְאַשְׁמָ֥ה בָֽהּ׃ פ
NAS: he may have done to incur guilt.
KJV: of all that he hath done in trespassing therein.
INT: which may have done to incur

Leviticus 22:16
HEB:אוֹתָם֙ עֲוֹ֣ן אַשְׁמָ֔ה בְּאָכְלָ֖ם אֶת־
NAS: punishment for guilt by eating
KJV: the iniquity of trespass, when they eat
INT: to bear punishment guilt eating their holy

1 Chronicles 21:3
HEB:לָ֛מָּה יִהְיֶ֥ה לְאַשְׁמָ֖ה לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
NAS: Why should he be a cause of guilt to Israel?
KJV: require this thing? why will he be a cause of trespass to Israel?
INT: how long become cause Israel

2 Chronicles 24:18
HEB:יְהוּדָה֙ וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בְּאַשְׁמָתָ֖ם זֹֽאת׃
NAS: and Jerusalem for this their guilt.
KJV: and Jerusalem for this their trespass.
INT: Judah and Jerusalem their guilt He

2 Chronicles 28:10
HEB:אַתֶּם֙ עִמָּכֶ֣ם אֲשָׁמ֔וֹת לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃
NAS: Surely, [do] you not [have] transgressions of your own
KJV: unto you: [but are there] not with you, even with you, sins against the LORD
INT: you of your own not transgressions the LORD angels

2 Chronicles 28:13
HEB:הֵ֔נָּה כִּי֩ לְאַשְׁמַ֨ת יְהוָ֤ה עָלֵ֙ינוּ֙
NAS: for you are proposing [to bring] upon us guilt against the LORD
KJV: the captives hither: for whereas we have offended against the LORD
INT: here for guilt the LORD is against

2 Chronicles 28:13
HEB:חַטֹּאתֵ֖ינוּ וְעַל־ אַשְׁמָתֵ֑ינוּ כִּֽי־ רַבָּ֤ה
NAS: to our sins and our guilt; for our guilt
KJV: [more] to our sins and to our trespass: for our trespass
INT: to our sins is against and our guilt for is great

2 Chronicles 28:13
HEB:כִּֽי־ רַבָּ֤ה אַשְׁמָה֙ לָ֔נוּ וַחֲר֥וֹן
NAS: and our guilt; for our guilt is great
KJV: and to our trespass: for our trespass is great,
INT: for is great our guilt that burning anger

2 Chronicles 33:23
HEB:אָמ֖וֹן הִרְבָּ֥ה אַשְׁמָֽה׃
NAS: but Amon multiplied guilt.
KJV: himself; but Amon trespassed more and more.
INT: Amon multiplied guilt

Ezra 9:6
HEB:לְמַ֣עְלָה רֹּ֔אשׁ וְאַשְׁמָתֵ֥נוּ גָדְלָ֖ה עַ֥ד
NAS: our heads and our guilt has grown
KJV: [our] head, and our trespass is grown up
INT: above our heads and our guilt has grown even

Ezra 9:7
HEB:אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ אֲנַ֙חְנוּ֙ בְּאַשְׁמָ֣ה גְדֹלָ֔ה עַ֖ד
NAS: we [have been] in great guilt, and on account of our iniquities
KJV: [have] we [been] in a great trespass unto this day;
INT: of our fathers we guilt great against

Ezra 9:13
HEB:בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֙ינוּ֙ הָרָעִ֔ים וּבְאַשְׁמָתֵ֖נוּ הַגְּדֹלָ֑ה כִּ֣י ׀
NAS: and our great guilt, since
KJV: and for our great trespass, seeing that thou our God
INT: deeds our evil guilt and our great since

Ezra 9:15
HEB:הִנְנ֤וּ לְפָנֶ֙יךָ֙ בְּאַשְׁמָתֵ֔ינוּ כִּ֣י אֵ֥ין
NAS: we are before You in our guilt, for no one
KJV: behold, we [are] before thee in our trespasses: for we cannot stand
INT: behold are before our guilt for no

Ezra 10:10
HEB:לְהוֹסִ֖יף עַל־ אַשְׁמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
NAS: wives adding to the guilt of Israel.
KJV: to increase the trespass of Israel.
INT: adding unto the guilt of Israel

Ezra 10:19
HEB:צֹ֖אן עַל־ אַשְׁמָתָֽם׃ ס
KJV: of the flock for their trespass.
INT: of the flock for their trespass

Psalm 69:5
HEB:יָ֭דַעְתָּ לְאִוַּלְתִּ֑י וְ֝אַשְׁמוֹתַ֗י מִמְּךָ֥ לֹא־
NAS: my folly, And my wrongs are not hidden
KJV: my foolishness; and my sins are not hid
INT: knows my folly and my wrongs at are not

Amos 8:14
HEB: הַנִּשְׁבָּעִים֙ בְּאַשְׁמַ֣ת שֹֽׁמְר֔וֹן וְאָמְר֗וּ
NAS: [As for] those who swear by the guilt of Samaria,
KJV: They that swear by the sin of Samaria,
INT: swear the guilt of Samaria say

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