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Biblical Hebrew
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hebrew #4341 - מַכָאֹב makob (pain)


Original Word:מַכָאֹב
Transliteration: makob
Definition:pain
Part of Speech:Noun Masculine
Phonetic Spelling:(mak-obe')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

grief, pain, sorrow

Sometimes makcowb {mak-obe'}; also (feminine Isaiah 53:3) makfobah {mak-o-baw'}; from ka'ab; anguish or (figuratively) affliction -- grief, pain, sorrow.

see HEBREW ka'ab


Englishman's Concordance

also feminine (

Brown-Driver-Briggs

מַכְאוֺבnoun masculinePsalm 32:10pain; — ׳מ absolute Ecclesiastes 1:18 2t.; construct Psalm 69:27; suffix מַכְאוֺבִי (מַכְאֹבִי) Psalm 38:18 3t., etc.; plural מַכְאוֺבִיםPsalm 32:10; Ecclesiastes 2:23; מַכְאֹבוֺתIsaiah 53:3; suffix מַכְאֹבָיוExodus 3:7; מַכְאֹבֵינוּIsaiah 53:4; —

1pain, physical, Exodus 3:7 ("" עֳנִי; compare מִמְּנֵי נֹגְשָׂיו in context); 2 Chronicles 6:29 ("" נֶגַע); Job 33:19.

2 of mental pain, Psalm 32:10 (of troubles of wicked), of Babylon Jeremiah 51:8; Psalm 38:18; Psalm 69:27 (as result of sin; of ׳יs servant); in ׳יs word to Baruch Jeremiah 45:3 ("" יָגוֺן, אֲנָחָה), compare of Israel in distress Jeremiah 30:15 ("" שֵׁבֶר), of Jerusalem Lamentations 1:12 (twice in verse); Lamentations 1:18, Ecclesiastes 1:18 (׳יוֺסִיף דַּעַת יוֺסִיף מַכ); Ecclesiastes 2:23 ("" כַּעַם עִנְיָנוֺ); particular of suffering servant of ׳יIsaiah 53:3,4 (both "" חֳלִי).


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 4341. מַכְאוֹב (makob or makob or makobah) — 16 Occurrences

Exodus 3:7
HEB:יָדַ֖עְתִּי אֶת־ מַכְאֹבָֽיו׃
NAS: for I am aware of their sufferings.
KJV: for I know their sorrows;
INT: for I am aware of their sufferings

2 Chronicles 6:29
HEB:אִ֤ישׁ נִגְעוֹ֙ וּמַכְאֹב֔וֹ וּפָרַ֥שׂ כַּפָּ֖יו
NAS: his own affliction and his own pain, and spreading
KJV: his own sore and his own grief, and shall spread forth
INT: each affliction pain and spreading his hands

Job 33:19
HEB: וְהוּכַ֣ח בְּ֭מַכְאוֹב עַל־ מִשְׁכָּב֑וֹ
NAS: Man is also chastened with pain on his bed,
KJV: He is chastened also with pain upon his bed,
INT: chastened pain on his bed

Psalm 32:10
HEB: רַבִּ֥ים מַכְאוֹבִ֗ים לָרָ֫שָׁ֥ע וְהַבּוֹטֵ֥חַ
NAS: Many are the sorrows of the wicked,
KJV: Many sorrows [shall be] to the wicked:
INT: Many are the sorrows of the wicked trusts

Psalm 38:17
HEB:לְצֶ֣לַע נָכ֑וֹן וּמַכְאוֹבִ֖י נֶגְדִּ֣י תָמִֽיד׃
NAS: to fall, And my sorrow is continually
KJV: to halt, and my sorrow [is] continually
INT: to fall I am ready and my sorrow before is continually

Psalm 69:26
HEB:רָדָ֑פוּ וְאֶל־ מַכְא֖וֹב חֲלָלֶ֣יךָ יְסַפֵּֽרוּ׃
NAS: And they tell of the pain of those whom You have wounded.
KJV: and they talk to the grief of those whom thou hast wounded.
INT: have persecuted of the pain have wounded tell

Ecclesiastes 1:18
HEB:דַּ֖עַת יוֹסִ֥יף מַכְאֽוֹב׃
NAS: [results in] increasing pain.
KJV: knowledge increaseth sorrow.
INT: knowledge increasing pain

Ecclesiastes 2:23
HEB:כָל־ יָמָ֣יו מַכְאֹבִ֗ים וָכַ֙עַס֙ עִנְיָנ֔וֹ
NAS: his task is painful and grievous;
KJV: For all his days [are] sorrows, and his travail
INT: all his days is painful and grievous his task

Isaiah 53:3
HEB:אִישִׁ֔ים אִ֥ישׁ מַכְאֹב֖וֹת וִיד֣וּעַ חֹ֑לִי
NAS: A man of sorrows and acquainted
KJV: a man of sorrows, and acquainted
INT: of men A man of sorrows and acquainted grief

Isaiah 53:4
HEB:ה֣וּא נָשָׂ֔א וּמַכְאֹבֵ֖ינוּ סְבָלָ֑ם וַאֲנַ֣חְנוּ
NAS: bore, And our sorrows He carried;
KJV: and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem
INT: Himself bore and our sorrows carried ourselves

Jeremiah 30:15
HEB:שִׁבְרֵ֔ךְ אָנ֖וּשׁ מַכְאֹבֵ֑ךְ עַ֣ל ׀ רֹ֣ב
NAS: your injury? Your pain is incurable.
KJV: thou for thine affliction? thy sorrow [is] incurable
INT: affliction is incurable grief Because is great

Jeremiah 45:3
HEB:יָג֖וֹן עַל־ מַכְאֹבִ֑י יָגַ֙עְתִּי֙ בְּאַנְחָתִ֔י
NAS: sorrow to my pain; I am weary
KJV: grief to my sorrow; I fainted
INT: sorrow unto my pain I am weary my sighing

Jeremiah 51:8
HEB:קְח֤וּ צֳרִי֙ לְמַכְאוֹבָ֔הּ אוּלַ֖י תֵּרָפֵֽא׃
NAS: balm for her pain; Perhaps
KJV: balm for her pain, if so be she may be healed.
INT: her Bring balm her pain Perhaps may be healed

Lamentations 1:12
HEB:אִם־ יֵ֤שׁ מַכְאוֹב֙ כְּמַכְאֹבִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר
NAS: there is any pain like my pain
KJV: if there be any sorrow like unto my sorrow,
INT: if there pain my pain Which

Lamentations 1:12
HEB:יֵ֤שׁ מַכְאוֹב֙ כְּמַכְאֹבִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר עוֹלַ֖ל
NAS: pain like my pain Which
KJV: any sorrow like unto my sorrow, which is done
INT: there pain my pain Which was severely

Lamentations 1:18
HEB:ק) וּרְאוּ֙ מַכְאֹבִ֔י בְּתוּלֹתַ֥י וּבַחוּרַ֖י
NAS: And behold my pain; My virgins
KJV: and behold my sorrow: my virgins
INT: folk and behold my pain my virgins and my young

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