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Biblical Hebrew
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hebrew #3807 - כָּתַת kathath (to beat)


Original Word:כָּתַת
Transliteration: kathath
Definition:to beat, crush by beating
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(kaw-thath')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

beat down, to pieces, break in pieces, crushed, destroy, discomfit, smite, stamp

A primitive root; to bruise or violently strike -- beat (down, to pieces), break in pieces, crushed, destroy, discomfit, smite, stamp.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to beat, crush by beating, crush to pieces, crush fine
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to beat or crush fine
1a2) to beat, hammer
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to beat or crush fine
1b2) to beat, hammer
1c) (Pual) to be beaten
1d) (Hiphil) to beat in pieces, shatter
1e) (Hophal) to be beaten, be crushed
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 1062

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[כָּתַת] verbbeat, crush by beating (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic כְּתַת); —

QalPerfect1singular וְכַתּוֺתִ֫יPsalm 89:24; Imperfect1singular וָאֶבֹּתDeuteronomy 9:21; Imperative masculine plural כֹּ֫תּוּ Joel 4:10; Passive participleכָּתוּתIsaiah 30:14; Leviticus 22:24; —

1beat or crush fine, of a potter's vessel Isaiah 30:14, the golden calf Deuteronomy 9:21 (+ טָחוֺן הֵיטֵב); a sacrificial vicitim Leviticus 22:24 (i.e. its testicles; + מָעוּךְנָתוּקכָּרוּת); figurative of enemies Psalm 89:24.

2beat, hammer (ploughshares into swords, compare Pi`el 2) Joel 4:10.

Pi`elPerfect3masculine singular כִּתַּת2 Kings 18:4; 2Chronicles 34:7; 3 masculine plural וְכִּתְּתוּ consecutive Isaiah 2:4 2t.; — as

Qal 1.beat or crush fine2 Kings 18:4; 2Chronicles 34:7 (of images); figurative of devastating the land Zechariah 11:6.

2beat, hammer (swords into ploughshares, compare Qal 2) Isaiah 2:4=Micah 4:3.

Pu`alPerfect3masculine plural וְכֻתְּתוּ2Chronicles 15:6 and they were beaten in pieces, one nation against another.

Hiph`ilImperfect3masculine plural וַיַּכְּתוּDeuteronomy 1:44beat in pieces an enemy, suffix וַיַּכּוּם וַיַּכְּתוּםNumbers 14:45.

Hoph`alImperfect3masculine singular וּשְׁאִיָּה יֻכַּתשָֿׁ֑עַרIsaiah 24:12and to ruins is the gate crushed; 3 masculine plural יֻכַּתּוּMicah 1:7 (of idol-images); figurative of warriors Jeremiah 46:5; of frail man Job 4:20.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 3807. כָּתַת (kathath) — 17 Occurrences

Leviticus 22:24
HEB: וּמָע֤וּךְ וְכָתוּת֙ וְנָת֣וּק וְכָר֔וּת
NAS: Also anything [with its testicles] bruised or crushed or torn
KJV: that which is bruised, or crushed, or broken,
INT: bruised crushed torn cut

Numbers 14:45
HEB:הַה֑וּא וַיַּכּ֥וּם וַֽיַּכְּת֖וּם עַד־ הַֽחָרְמָֽה׃
NAS: and struck them and beat them down as far
KJV: and smote them, and discomfited them, [even] unto Hormah.
INT: he and struck and beat far Hormah

Deuteronomy 1:44
HEB:תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ינָה הַדְּבֹרִ֑ים וַֽיַּכְּת֥וּ אֶתְכֶ֛ם בְּשֵׂעִ֖יר
NAS: do, and crushed you from Seir
KJV: do, and destroyed you in Seir,
INT: do bees and crushed Seir against

Deuteronomy 9:21
HEB:אֹת֣וֹ ׀ בָּאֵשׁ֒ וָאֶכֹּ֨ת אֹת֤וֹ טָחוֹן֙
NAS: it with fire and crushed it, grinding
KJV: it with fire, and stamped it, [and] ground
INT: and burned fire and crushed grinding very

2 Kings 18:4
HEB:אֶת־ הָֽאֲשֵׁרָ֑ה וְכִתַּת֩ נְחַ֨שׁ הַנְּחֹ֜שֶׁת
NAS: the Asherah. He also broke in pieces the bronze
KJV: the groves, and brake in pieces the brasen
INT: and cut the Asherah broke serpent the bronze

2 Chronicles 15:6
HEB: וְכֻתְּת֥וּ גוֹי־ בְּג֖וֹי
NAS: Nation was crushed by nation,
KJV: And nation was destroyed of nation,
INT:was crushed Nation nation

2 Chronicles 34:7
HEB:הָאֲשֵׁרִ֤ים וְהַפְּסִלִים֙ כִּתַּ֣ת לְהֵדַ֔ק וְכָל־
NAS: the altars and beat the Asherim
KJV: and the groves, and had beaten the graven images
INT: the Asherim and the carved and beat powder all

Job 4:20
HEB:מִבֹּ֣קֶר לָעֶ֣רֶב יֻכַּ֑תּוּ מִבְּלִ֥י מֵ֝שִׂ֗ים
NAS: and evening they are broken in pieces; Unobserved,
KJV:They are destroyed from morning
INT: morning and evening are broken corruption regarding

Psalm 89:23
HEB: וְכַתּוֹתִ֣י מִפָּנָ֣יו צָרָ֑יו
NAS:But I shall crush his adversaries
KJV:And I will beat down his foes
INT:shall crush his face his adversaries

Isaiah 2:4
HEB:לְעַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים וְכִתְּת֨וּ חַרְבוֹתָ֜ם לְאִתִּ֗ים
NAS: peoples; And they will hammer their swords
KJV: people: and they shall beat their swords
INT: peoples many will hammer their swords plowshares

Isaiah 24:12
HEB:שַׁמָּ֑ה וּשְׁאִיָּ֖ה יֻכַּת־ שָֽׁעַר׃
NAS: And the gate is battered to ruins.
KJV: and the gate is smitten with destruction.
INT: Desolation to ruins is battered and the gate

Isaiah 30:14
HEB:נֵ֧בֶל יוֹצְרִ֛ים כָּת֖וּת לֹ֣א יַחְמֹ֑ל
NAS: So ruthlessly shattered That a sherd
KJV: vessel that is broken in pieces; he shall not spare:
INT: jar of a potter's shattered shall not spare

Jeremiah 46:5
HEB:אָחוֹר֒ וְגִבּוֹרֵיהֶ֣ם יֻכַּ֔תּוּ וּמָנ֥וֹס נָ֖סוּ
NAS: And their mighty men are defeated And have taken refuge
KJV: and their mighty ones are beaten down, and are fled
INT: back and their mighty are defeated flight taken

Joel 3:10
HEB: כֹּ֤תּוּ אִתֵּיכֶם֙ לַֽחֲרָב֔וֹת
NAS:Beat your plowshares into swords
KJV:Beat your plowshares into swords,
INT:Beat your plowshares swords

Micah 1:7
HEB:וְכָל־ פְּסִילֶ֣יהָ יֻכַּ֗תּוּ וְכָל־ אֶתְנַנֶּ֙יהָ֙
NAS: of her idols will be smashed, All
KJV: And all the graven images thereof shall be beaten to pieces, and all the hires
INT: All of her idols will be smashed All of her earnings

Micah 4:3
HEB:עַד־ רָח֑וֹק וְכִתְּת֨וּ חַרְבֹתֵיהֶ֜ם לְאִתִּ֗ים
NAS: nations. Then they will hammer their swords
KJV: afar off; and they shall beat their swords
INT: against distant will hammer their swords plowshares

Zechariah 11:6
HEB:וּבְיַ֣ד מַלְכּ֔וֹ וְכִתְּתוּ֙ אֶת־ הָאָ֔רֶץ
NAS: of his king; and they will strike the land,
KJV: of his king: and they shall smite the land,
INT: the power of his king will strike the land will no

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