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hebrew #2648 - חָפַז chaphaz (to be in trepidation)


Original Word:חָפַז
Transliteration: chaphaz
Definition:to be in trepidation, hurry or alarm
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(khaw-faz')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

make haste away, tremble

A primitive root; properly, to start up suddenly, i.e. (by implication) to hasten away, to fear -- (make) haste (away), tremble.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to hurry, flee, hasten, fear, be terrified
1a) (Qal) to be in a hurry, be alarmed
1b) (Niphal) to be in a hurry
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 708

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[חָפַז] verbbe in trepidation, hurry, or alarm (Arabic hasten, incite, urge); —

QalImperfectיַחְמּוֺזJob 40:23; תַּחְמְּזוּDeuteronomy 20:3; Infinitive construct suffix בְּחָפְזִיPsalm 31:28; Psalm 116:11; בְּחָמְּזָהּ2 Samuel 4:4; בְּחָפְזָם2 Kings 7:15 Qr (Kt הֵחָֽפְזֵם); —

1be in a hurry or alarm, of hurried flight 2 Samuel 4:4; 2 Kings 7:15; Infinitive with ב=noun, in my alarmPsalm 31:23; Psalm 116:11; be alarmedDeuteronomy 20:3 ("" תיראו), Job 40:23 (of hippopotamus)

Niph`alPerfectנֶחְמָּ֑זוּPsalm 48:6 ("" נִבְהֲלוּ) hurry away in alarm; so Imperfectיֵחָפֵז֑וּןPsalm 104:7 ("" יְּנוּסוּן); Infinitiveהֵחָֽפְזֵם2 Kings 7:15 Kt see above; Participleנֶחְמָּז1 Samuel 23:26hurriedללבת׳ויהי דוד נand David became hurried to go.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 2648. חָפַז (chaphaz) — 9 Occurrences

Deuteronomy 20:3
HEB:תִּֽירְא֧וּ וְאַֽל־ תַּחְפְּז֛וּ וְאַל־ תַּֽעַרְצ֖וּ
NAS: Do not be afraid, or panic, or tremble
KJV: fear not, and do not tremble, neither be ye terrified
INT: be afraid not panic not tremble

1 Samuel 23:26
HEB:וַיְהִ֨י דָוִ֜ד נֶחְפָּ֤ז לָלֶ֙כֶת֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י
NAS: and David was hurrying to get away
KJV: and David made haste to get away
INT: become and David was hurrying to get fear

2 Samuel 4:4
HEB:וַתָּנֹ֔ס וַיְהִ֞י בְּחָפְזָ֥הּ לָנ֛וּס וַיִּפֹּ֥ל
NAS: And it happened that in her hurry to flee,
KJV: and fled: and it came to pass, as she made haste to flee,
INT: and fled happened her hurry to flee fell

2 Kings 7:15
HEB:[בְּהֵחָפְזָם כ] (בְּחָפְזָ֑ם ק) וַיָּשֻׁ֙בוּ֙
NAS: had thrown away in their haste. Then the messengers
KJV: had cast away in their haste. And the messengers
INT: had thrown the Arameans haste returned the messengers

Job 40:23
HEB:נָ֭הָר לֹ֣א יַחְפּ֑וֹז יִבְטַ֓ח ׀ כִּֽי־
NAS: rages, he is not alarmed; He is confident,
KJV: a river, [and] hasteth not: he trusteth
INT: A river is not alarmed is confident though

Psalm 31:22
HEB:וַאֲנִ֤י ׀ אָ֘מַ֤רְתִּי בְחָפְזִ֗י נִגְרַזְתִּי֮ מִנֶּ֪גֶד
NAS: As for me, I said in my alarm, I am cut off
KJV: For I said in my haste, I am cut off
INT: I said my alarm I am cut before

Psalm 48:5
HEB:תָּמָ֑הוּ נִבְהֲל֥וּ נֶחְפָּֽזוּ׃
NAS: They were terrified, they fled in alarm.
KJV: they were troubled, [and] hasted away.
INT: were amazed were terrified fled

Psalm 104:7
HEB:ק֥וֹל רַֽ֝עַמְךָ֗ יֵחָפֵזֽוּן׃
NAS: of Your thunder they hurried away.
KJV: of thy thunder they hasted away.
INT: the sound of your thunder hurried

Psalm 116:11
HEB:אֲ֭נִי אָמַ֣רְתִּי בְחָפְזִ֑י כָּֽל־ הָאָדָ֥ם
NAS: I said in my alarm, All men
KJV: I said in my haste, All men
INT: I said my alarm All men

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