hebrew #178 - אוֹב ob (a bottle (made from animal skin))
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance bottle, familiar spirit From the same as 'ab (apparently through the idea of prattling a father's name); properly, a mumble, i.e. A water skin (from its hollow sound); hence a necromancer (ventriloquist, as from a jar) -- bottle, familiar spirit. see HEBREW 'ab Englishman's Concordance 1) water skin bottle 2) necromancer 1b) necromancer, one who evokes the dead 1c) ghost, spirit of a dead one 1d) practice of necromancy 3) one that has a familiar spirit Part of Speech: noun masculine A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: from the same as H1 (apparently through the idea of prattling a father’s name) Same Word by TWOT Number: 37a Brown-Driver-Briggsאוֺבnoun masculineJob 32:19 skin-bottle, necromancer, etc. — absolute ׳אLeviticus 20:27 8t.; plural אֹבוֺתLeviticus 19:31 7t. — 1skin-bottle, only plural אֹבוֺת חֲדָשִׁיםnew (wine-) skinsJob 32:19. 2necromancer, in phrase אוֺב אוֺ יִדְּעֹנִיnecromancer or wizardLeviticus 20:27 (H; usually translated 'a man also or woman that hath a familiar spirit or that is a wizard' RV; but better a man or a woman, if there should be among them, a necromancer or wizard; no sufficient reason for exceptional use of phrase here); וְיִדְּעֹנִי׳אDeuteronomy 18:11; 2Chronicles 33:6=2 Kings 21:6 (where וידענים׳א); הָאֹבוֺת וְהַיִּדְּעֹנִיםLeviticus 19:31; Leviticus 20:6 (H) 1 Samuel 28:3,9; 2 Kings 23:24; Isaiah 8:19 (where repres. as chirping & muttering, in practice of their art of seeking dead for instruction, probably ventriloquism, & so ᵐ5) Isaiah 19:3. 3ghost, Isaiah 29:4וְהָיָה כְּאוֺב מֵאֶרֶץ קוֺלֵח וּמֵעָפָראִמְרָתֵח תְּצַפְצֵףand thy voice shall be as a ghost from the ground and from the dust thy speech shall chirp (so Ge MV Ew De Che and others, but chirping might be of necromancer, as Isaiah 8:19). 4necromancyאֵשֶׁת בַּעֲלַתאֿוֺבa woman who was mistress of necromancy1 Samuel 28:7 (twice in verse); (> RSJPh xiv, 127 f makesאוֺב primarily a subterranean spirit, and significant. 2 only an abbreviation of ׳בעלתא etc.); קסם בּאוֺבdivine by necromancy1 Samuel 28:8, which seems to be interpretation of 1 Chronicles 10:13׳שׁאל באinquire by necromancy. (In these three examples אוֺב is usually interpreted as ghost or familiar spirit conceived as dwelling in necromancer; but this apparently not the ancient conception.) Englishman's Concordance (References)Strong's Hebrew: 178. אוֹב (ob) — 17 OccurrencesLeviticus 19:31 Leviticus 20:6 Leviticus 20:27 Deuteronomy 18:11 1 Samuel 28:3 1 Samuel 28:7 1 Samuel 28:7 1 Samuel 28:8 1 Samuel 28:9 2 Kings 21:6 2 Kings 23:24 1 Chronicles 10:13 2 Chronicles 33:6 Job 32:19 Isaiah 8:19 Isaiah 19:3 Isaiah 29:4 |