hebrew #4843 - מָרַר marar
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance be in, deal, have, make bitterly be moved with choler, have sorely, it grieved, A primitive root; properly, to trickle (see mar); but used only as a denominative from mar; to be (causatively, make) bitter (literally or figuratively) -- (be, be in, deal, have, make) bitter(-ly, - ness), be moved with choler, (be, have sorely, it) grieved(-eth), provoke, vex. see HEBREW mar see HEBREW mar Englishman's Concordance 1) to be bitter 1a) (Qal) to be bitter 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to show bitterness 1b2) to make bitter 1c) (Hiphil) to make bitter, embitter 1d) (Hithpalpel) 1d1) to embitter oneself 1d2) to be enraged 2) (TWOT) to be strong, strengthen Part of Speech: verb A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root Same Word by TWOT Number: 1248 Brown-Driver-Briggs I. מָרַרverbbe bitter (Late Hebrew id.; Assyrian marâru and derivatives DlHWB 427; Arabic  become roused (of bile), II. make bitter, IV. become bitter;  bitter; Ethiopic  ; Aramaic  , מְרַר); — QalPerfect3masculine singular מַרIsaiah 38:17 2t.; 3 feminine singular מָ֫רָה1 Samuel 30:6; 2 Kings 4:27; Imperfect3masculine singular יֵמַרIsaiah 24:9; — be bitter: 1 literal יֵמַר שֵׁכָר לְשֹׁתָיוIsaiah 24:9. 2 figurative מָ֫רָה נֶפֶשׁ1 Samuel 30:6the soul of all the people was bitter against (עַלֿ); נַפְשָׁהּ מָ֫רָהלָֿהּ2 Kings 4:27her soul, it is bitter to her (i.e. she is in bitter distress); impersonal מַרלִֿי מְאֹד מִכֶּםRuth 1:13it is very bitter to me on your account (I am much distressed), compare Lamentations 1:4. — לְשָׁלוֺם מַרלִֿי מָ֑רIsaiah 38:17 is dubious; CheComm.for (my) welfare was it (so) bitter to me, (so) bitter, compare Brd; so De Kau (treating מר apparently as adjective ); < Drechsl. Di for my welfare did the bitter become bitter to me (מָ֑ר adjective); Lo Gr, compare Buhl (sub מַר adjective ), read מָר for מַר (√ מור), the bitter is changed for me into welfare; CheHpt strike outמָ֑ר; Du (after ᵐ5) strike out clause as gloss. Pi`elImperfect1singular אֲמָרֵרIsaiah 22:4; 3masculine plural וַיְמָֽרֲרוּExodus 1:14, suffix וַיְמָֽרֲרֻהוּGenesis 49:23; — make bitter, shew bitterness: — 1׳וַיְמGenesis 49:23 (poem) and the archers shewed bitterness (i.e. bitter hostility) toward him (suffix of indirect object); אֲמָרֵר בַּבֶּכִ֑יIsaiah 22:4I will shew bitterness in weeping (=weep bitterly). 2אֶתחַֿיֵּיהֶם׳וַיְמExodus 1:14 (P) and they made their lives bitter by slavery. Hiph`ilPerfect3masculine singular הֵמַרRuth 1:20; Job 27:2; Imperfect2masculine singular תַּמֵּרExodus 23:21 (but read תֶּ֫מֶר √ מרה Hiph`il q. v.); Infinitive absoluteהָמֵרZechariah 12:10 (twice in verse); — make bitter, shew bitterness: 1שַׁדַּי הֵמַר נַפְשִׁיJob 27:2Shadday, who hath embittered my soul; הֵמַר שַׁדַּי לִי מְאֹדRuth 1:20. 2וְהָמֵר עָלָיו כְּהָמֵר עַלהַֿבְּכוֺרZechariah 12:10and a bitter outcry (=literally shewing bitterness; "" מִסְמֵּד, סָפַד) over him, like a bitter outcry over the first-born. HithpalpelImperfectוְיִתְמַרְמַרDaniel 11:11and the king of the south shall embitter himself (be enraged); אֶלֿ׳וַיִּתְמDaniel 8:7and he was enraged against. Englishman's Concordance (References)Strong's Hebrew: 4843. מָרַר (marar) — 13 OccurrencesGenesis 49:23 Exodus 1:14 Exodus 23:21 Ruth 1:13 Ruth 1:20 2 Kings 4:27 Job 27:2 Isaiah 22:4 Isaiah 24:9 Daniel 8:7 Daniel 11:11 Zechariah 12:10 Zechariah 12:10 |