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hebrew #3971 - מאוּם mum (blemish)


Original Word:מאוּם
Transliteration: mum
Definition:blemish, defect
Part of Speech:Noun Masculine
Phonetic Spelling:(moom)
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

blemish, blot, spot

Usually muwm {moom}; as if passive participle from an unused root probably meaning to stain; a blemish (physically or morally) -- blemish, blot, spot.


Englishman's Concordance

1) blemish, spot, defect
1a) of physical defect
1b) of moral stain
Part of Speech: noun masculine
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: as if passive participle from an unused root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 1137a

Brown-Driver-Briggs

מאוּםnoun masculineJob 31:7blemish, defect (for מְאוּם, which, although found only late, is (si vera lectio) apparently original form, .Köii. 146); — ׳מ absolute:

1of physical defectDaniel 1:4.

2figurative׳בְּכַמַּי דָּבַק מJob 31:7 of moral stain; usually

מוּם

noun masculineLeviticus 21:17 (=foregoing; quiescent א omitted) (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic מוּמָא, ); — absolute ׳מLeviticus 21:17 16t.; suffix מוּמוֺProverbs 9:7; מוּמָםDeuteronomy 32:5; — blemish, defect (chiefly H):

1physical,

a.in man, as excluding from priestly service, Leviticus 21:17,18,21 (twice in verse); Leviticus 21:23; disfiguring man 2 Samuel 14:25, woman Songs 4:7; (in all בְּ׳היה מ); as caused by man upon man Leviticus 24:19,20.

b.in beast (reference to sacrifice) Leviticus 22:20,21,25; Numbers 19:2; Deuteronomy 15:21 (twice in verse); Deuteronomy 17:1 (in all בְּ׳היה מ).

2figurative of moral blemishDeuteronomy 32:5 (but text very dubious, compare Dr); תִּשָּׂא פָנֶיךָ מִמּוּםJob 11:15; of shame of repulse Proverbs 9:7ׅ "" (קָלוֺן.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 3971. מְאוּם (mum or mum) — 21 Occurrences

Leviticus 21:17
HEB:יִהְיֶ֥ה בוֹ֙ מ֔וּם לֹ֣א יִקְרַ֔ב
KJV: in their generations that hath [any] blemish, let him not approach
INT: who has hath blemish No shall approach

Leviticus 21:18
HEB:אֲשֶׁר־ בּ֥וֹ מ֖וּם לֹ֣א יִקְרָ֑ב
KJV: For whatsoever man [he be] that hath a blemish, he shall not approach:
INT: one who A blemish not shall approach

Leviticus 21:21
HEB:אֲשֶׁר־ בּ֣וֹ מ֗וּם מִזֶּ֙רַע֙ אַהֲרֹ֣ן
KJV: No man that hath a blemish of the seed
INT: man who A blemish the descendants of Aaron

Leviticus 21:21
HEB:אִשֵּׁ֣י יְהוָ֑ה מ֣וּם בּ֔וֹ אֵ֚ת
KJV: made by fire: he hath a blemish; he shall not come nigh
INT: offerings the LORD'S A blemish the food of his God

Leviticus 21:23
HEB:יִגַּ֖שׁ כִּֽי־ מ֣וּם בּ֑וֹ וְלֹ֤א
KJV: unto the altar, because he hath a blemish; that he profane
INT: come because A blemish he will not profane

Leviticus 22:20
HEB:אֲשֶׁר־ בּ֥וֹ מ֖וּם לֹ֣א תַקְרִ֑יבוּ
KJV:[But] whatsoever hath a blemish, [that] shall ye not offer:
INT: all manner after A blemish shall not offer

Leviticus 22:21
HEB:לְרָצ֔וֹן כָּל־ מ֖וּם לֹ֥א יִהְיֶה־
KJV: to be accepted; there shall be no blemish therein.
INT: to be accepted shall be no blemish not become

Leviticus 22:25
HEB:מָשְׁחָתָ֤ם בָּהֶם֙ מ֣וּם בָּ֔ם לֹ֥א
KJV: of any of these; because their corruption [is] in them, [and] blemishes [be] in them: they shall not be accepted
INT: for their corruption them blemishes nor shall not be accepted

Leviticus 24:19
HEB:כִּֽי־ יִתֵּ֥ן מ֖וּם בַּעֲמִית֑וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר
KJV: cause a blemish in his neighbour;
INT: If cause A blemish his neighbor he

Leviticus 24:20
HEB:כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יִתֵּ֥ן מוּם֙ בָּֽאָדָ֔ם כֵּ֖ן
KJV: as he hath caused a blemish in a man,
INT: it shall be inflicted A blemish A man so

Numbers 19:2
HEB:אֵֽין־ בָּהּ֙ מ֔וּם אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־
KJV: without spot, wherein [is] no blemish, [and] upon which never
INT: which is no blemish which has never

Deuteronomy 15:21
HEB:יִהְיֶ֨ה ב֜וֹ מ֗וּם פִּסֵּ֙חַ֙ א֣וֹ
KJV:And if there be [any] blemish therein, [as if it be] lame,
INT: if has there be blemish lameness or

Deuteronomy 15:21
HEB:עִוֵּ֔ר כֹּ֖ל מ֣וּם רָ֑ע לֹ֣א
KJV: [or have] any ill blemish, thou shalt not sacrifice
INT: blindness any blemish serious shall not

Deuteronomy 17:1
HEB:יִהְיֶ֥ה בוֹ֙ מ֔וּם כֹּ֖ל דָּבָ֣ר
KJV: or sheep, wherein is blemish, [or] any evilfavouredness:
INT: which has is blemish any act

Deuteronomy 32:5
HEB:לֹ֖א בָּנָ֣יו מוּמָ֑ם דּ֥וֹר עִקֵּ֖שׁ
KJV: They have corrupted themselves, their spot [is] not [the spot] of his children:
INT: not his children their spot generation a perverse

2 Samuel 14:25
HEB:הָ֥יָה ב֖וֹ מֽוּם׃
KJV: even to the crown of his head there was no blemish in him.
INT: no become blemish

Job 11:15
HEB:תִּשָּׂ֣א פָנֶ֣יךָ מִמּ֑וּם וְהָיִ֥יתָ מֻ֝צָ֗ק
KJV: thy face without spot; yea, thou shalt be stedfast,
INT: lift your face spot become would be steadfast

Job 31:7
HEB:וּ֝בְכַפַּ֗י דָּ֣בַק מֻאֽוּם׃ פ
NAS: my eyes, Or if any spot has stuck
KJV: mine eyes, and if any blot hath cleaved
INT: to my hands has stuck spot

Proverbs 9:7
HEB:וּמוֹכִ֖יחַ לְרָשָׁ֣ע מוּמֽוֹ׃
KJV: a wicked [man getteth] himself a blot.
INT: reproves A wicked A blot

Songs 4:7
HEB:יָפָה֙ רַעְיָתִ֔י וּמ֖וּם אֵ֥ין בָּֽךְ׃
KJV: my love; [there is] no spot in thee.
INT: beautiful my darling spot and there

Daniel 1:4
HEB:[מְאוּם כ] (מוּם֩ ק) וְטוֹבֵ֨י
NAS: was no defect, who were good-looking,
KJV: Children in whom [was] no blemish, but well
INT: else every blemish well favoured

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