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Biblical Hebrew
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hebrew #8175 - שָׂעַר sa'ar (to sweep or whirl away)


Original Word:שָׂעַר
Transliteration: sa'ar
Definition:to sweep or whirl away
Part of Speech:verb
Phonetic Spelling:(saw-ar')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

be horribly afraid, fear, hurl as a storm, be tempestuous

A primitive root; to storm; by implication, to shiver, i.e. Fear -- be (horribly) afraid, fear, hurl as a storm, be tempestuous, come like (take away as with) a whirlwind.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to storm, shiver, dread, bristle (with horror), be very afraid
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to bristle (with horror)
1a2) to dread
2) to storm away, sweep away, whirl away
2a) (Qal)
2a1) to sweep away
2a2) to storm away (of God’s action against the wicked) (figuratively)
2b) (Niphal) to be stormy, be tempestuous (exceedingly)
2c) (Piel) to whirl away, be stormed away
2d) (Hithpael) to storm against, come as a storm
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 2274d, 2275, 2276

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[שָׂעַר] verbdenominativebristle, with horror; —

QalPerfect3plural שָֽׂעֲרוּ שַׂעַרEzekiel 27:35 ("" שָׁמַם עַל, רָֽעֲמוּ); Imperfect3masculine plural יִשְׂעֲרוּ עָלַיךָ שַׂעַרEzekiel 32:10 ("" שָׁמַם Hiph`il); Imperative masculine plural שַׂעֲרוּJeremiah 2:12 ("" שֹׁמּוּ עַלֿ). — Deuteronomy 32:17 see III. שׂער.

II. [שָׂעַר] verbsweep or whirl away (of storm-wind) (=סָעַר, q. v.; Assyrian šâru, wind, DlHWB 635; >Thes1334 compare I. שׂער); —

QalImperfect3masculine singular suffix יִשְׂעָרֶנּוּPsalm 58:10 figurative he (׳י) shall sweep it away.

Niph`alPerfect3feminine singular impersonal נִשְׂעֲרָהPsalm 50:3 round about him it is tempestuous exceedingly.

Pi`elImperfect3masculine singular suffix וִישַׂעֲרֵ֫הוּJob 27:21and it [an east wind] shall whirl him away from (מִן) his place.

Hitph.Imperfect3masculine singular וְיִשְׂתָּעֵרעָלָיוDaniel 11:40 the king shall storm against him.

III. [שָׂעַר] verb perhaps be acquainted with (Arabic perceive [Sabean שערid.? HomChrest. 124]; compare Aramaic סְעַר, , visit, inspect, BaES 67 RS in DrDt PerlesAnal. 79); —

QalPerfect3plural suffix שְׂעָרוּםDeuteronomy 32:17 new gods, with whom your fathers had no acquaintance (ᵐ5εἴδησαν; "" יְדָעוּם); usually fear, Thes revere with awe, Dr shudder before, [שָׂעַר] denominative, although not elsewhere with accusative of person

IV. שׂער (assumed as √ of following).


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 8175. שָׂעַר (sa'ar) — 8 Occurrences

Deuteronomy 32:17
HEB:בָּ֔אוּ לֹ֥א שְׂעָר֖וּם אֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃
NAS: Whom your fathers did not dread.
KJV: up, whom your fathers feared not.
INT: came did not dread your fathers

Job 27:21
HEB:קָדִ֣ים וְיֵלַ֑ךְ וִֽ֝ישָׂעֲרֵ֗הוּ מִמְּקֹמֽוֹ׃
NAS: him away, and he is gone, For it whirls him away from his place.
KJV: and he departeth: and as a storm hurleth him out of his place.
INT: the east is gone whirls his place

Psalm 50:3
HEB:תֹּאכֵ֑ל וּ֝סְבִיבָ֗יו נִשְׂעֲרָ֥ה מְאֹֽד׃
NAS: Him, And it is very tempestuous around
KJV: him, and it shall be very tempestuous round about
INT: devours around tempestuous is very

Psalm 58:9
HEB:כְּמוֹ־ חָ֝ר֗וֹן יִשְׂעָרֶֽנּוּ׃
NAS: [the fire of] thorns He will sweep them away with a whirlwind, the green
KJV: the thorns, he shall take them away as with a whirlwind, both living,
INT: alike and the burning will sweep

Jeremiah 2:12
HEB:עַל־ זֹ֑את וְשַׂעֲר֛וּ חָרְב֥וּ מְאֹ֖ד
NAS: at this, And shudder, be very
KJV: O ye heavens, at this, and be horribly afraid, be ye very
INT: and likewise and shudder desolate be very

Ezekiel 27:35
HEB:עָלָ֑יִךְ וּמַלְכֵיהֶם֙ שָׂ֣עֲרוּ שַׂ֔עַר רָעֲמ֖וּ
NAS: are horribly afraid; They are troubled
KJV: shall be sore afraid, they shall be troubled
INT: and and their kings afraid are horribly are troubled

Ezekiel 32:10
HEB:רַבִּ֗ים וּמַלְכֵיהֶם֙ יִשְׂעֲר֤וּ עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ שַׂ֔עַר
NAS: will be horribly afraid of you when I brandish
KJV: shall be horribly afraid for thee, when I shall brandish
INT: many and their kings afraid and will be horribly

Daniel 11:40
HEB:מֶ֣לֶךְ הַנֶּ֔גֶב וְיִשְׂתָּעֵ֨ר עָלָ֜יו מֶ֣לֶךְ
NAS: of the North will storm against
KJV: of the north shall come against him like a whirlwind, with chariots,
INT: the king of the South will storm against and the king

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