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hebrew #8080 - שָׁמַן shamen (to grow fat)


Original Word:שָׁמַן
Transliteration: shamen
Definition:to grow fat
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(shaw-man')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

become make, wax fat

A primitive root; to shine, i.e. (by analogy) be (causatively, make) oily or gross -- become (make, wax) fat.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to be or become fat, grow fat
1a) (Qal) fat (substantive)
1b) (Hiphil) to make fat, show fatness
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 2410

Brown-Driver-Briggs

I. [שָׁמֵן] verbgrow fat (Late Hebrew Hiph`il id., also שֶׁמֶן Arabic be fat; Aramaic especially derived species and derivatives; שְׁמֵין adjective fat: Assyrian šammu, fat; Phoenician (Punic) שמןoil, so Palmyrene שמנא Lzb378; on relation of meanings Frä147); —

QalPerfect2masculine singular שָׁמַ֫נְתָּDeuteronomy 32:15 and Imperfect3masculine singular וַיִשְׁמַןDeuteronomy 32:15 both of Israel (prosperous and arrogant) under figure of fat beast; so Perfect3plural שָֽׁמְנוּJeremiah 5:28 (of wicked).

Hiph`ilImperfect3masculine plural וַיַשְׁמִינוּNehemiah 9:25 were sated and shewed fatness (inner causative); Imperative masculine singular הַשְׁמֵןIsaiah 6:10make fat (dull, unreceptive), לֵב הָיָם הַוֶּה.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 8080. שָׁמַן (shamen) — 5 Occurrences

Deuteronomy 32:15
HEB: וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ן יְשֻׁרוּן֙ וַיִּבְעָ֔ט
NAS: But Jeshurun grew fat and kicked--
KJV: But Jeshurun waxed fat, and kicked:
INT:grew Jeshurun and kicked

Deuteronomy 32:15
HEB:יְשֻׁרוּן֙ וַיִּבְעָ֔ט שָׁמַ֖נְתָּ עָבִ֣יתָ כָּשִׂ֑יתָ
NAS: grew fat and kicked--
KJV: and kicked: thou art waxen fat, thou art grown thick,
INT: Jeshurun and kicked fat thick and sleek

Nehemiah 9:25
HEB:וַיֹּאכְל֤וּ וַֽיִּשְׂבְּעוּ֙ וַיַּשְׁמִ֔ינוּ וַיִּֽתְעַדְּנ֖וּ בְּטוּבְךָ֥
NAS: were filled and grew fat, And reveled
KJV: and were filled, and became fat, and delighted
INT: ate were filled and grew and reveled thing

Isaiah 6:10
HEB: הַשְׁמֵן֙ לֵב־ הָעָ֣ם
NAS:Render the hearts of this
KJV: of this people fat, and make their ears
INT:Render the hearts people

Jeremiah 5:28
HEB: שָׁמְנ֣וּ עָשְׁת֗וּ גַּ֚ם
NAS:They are fat, they are sleek,
KJV:They are waxen fat, they shine:
INT:are fat are sleek also

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