Biblical Hebrew

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hebrew #5201 - נָטַר natar (to keep)


Original Word:נָטַר
Transliteration: natar
Definition:to keep
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(naw-tar')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

bear grudge, keeper, reserve

A primitive root; to guard; figuratively, to cherish (anger) -- bear grudge, keep(-er), reserve.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to keep, keep guard, reserve, maintain
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to keep, maintain
1a2) to keep, guard
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 1356

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[נָטַר] verbkeep (less common "" of נָצַר) (Late Hebrew id.; ᵑ7נְטַר, Syriac id.; Nabataean in proper name Lzb323 (compare also below), Arabic id. (object garden, etc.)); —

QalPerfect1singular נָטָ֑רְתִּיSongs 1:6; Imperfect3masculine singular יִטּוֺרPsalm 103:9, יִנְטוֺרJeremiah 3:5; read וַיִּטֹּר also Amos 1:11 (for ᵑ0יִטְרֹף) OlPs 103:9 We Now GASm Dr; 2 masculine singular תִּטִּרLeviticus 19:18; 1singular אֶטּוֺרJeremiah 3:12; Participle activeנוֺטֵרNahum 1:2; feminine נֹטֵרָהSongs 1:6; masculine plural נֹטְרִיםSongs 8:11,12; —

1keep, maintain (that is, wrath), of ׳יJeremiah 3:5,12; Nahum 1:2 (with לְfor), Psalm 103:9; of Edom Amos 1:11 (reading וַיִּטֹּר לָעַד אַמּוֺand he kept his anger perpetually, see above).

2keep, guard a vineyard Songs 1:6,6 (in figurative), absolute Songs 8:11, object מִּרְיוֺSongs 8:12.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 5201. נָטַר (natar) — 9 Occurrences

Leviticus 19:18
HEB:תִקֹּ֤ם וְלֹֽא־ תִטֹּר֙ אֶת־ בְּנֵ֣י
NAS: nor bear any grudge against
KJV: Thou shalt not avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children
INT: take nor bear the sons of your people

Psalm 103:9
HEB:וְלֹ֖א לְעוֹלָ֣ם יִטּֽוֹר׃
NAS: [with us], Nor will He keep [His anger] forever.
KJV: chide: neither will he keep [his anger] for ever.
INT: Nor forever keep

Songs 1:6
HEB:בִ֗י שָׂמֻ֙נִי֙ נֹטֵרָ֣ה אֶת־ הַכְּרָמִ֔ים
NAS: with me; They made me caretaker of the vineyards,
KJV: with me; they made me the keeper of the vineyards;
INT: were angry made caretaker of the vineyards vineyard

Songs 1:6
HEB:שֶׁלִּ֖י לֹ֥א נָטָֽרְתִּי׃
NAS: of the vineyards, [But] I have not taken care of my own vineyard.
KJV: [but] mine own vineyard have I not kept.
INT: vineyard have not taken

Songs 8:11
HEB:אֶת־ הַכֶּ֖רֶם לַנֹּטְרִ֑ים אִ֛ישׁ יָבִ֥א
NAS: the vineyard to caretakers. Each one
KJV: the vineyard unto keepers; every one
INT: entrusted the vineyard to caretakers Each bring

Songs 8:12
HEB:שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה וּמָאתַ֖יִם לְנֹטְרִ֥ים אֶת־ פִּרְיֽוֹ׃
NAS: And two hundred are for those who take care of its fruit.
KJV: [must have] a thousand, and those that keep the fruit
INT: Solomon hundred take fruit

Jeremiah 3:5
HEB: הֲיִנְטֹ֣ר לְעוֹלָ֔ם אִם־
NAS:Will He be angry forever?
KJV:Will he reserve [his anger] for ever?
INT:will He be angry alway lo

Jeremiah 3:12
HEB:יְהוָ֔ה לֹ֥א אֶטּ֖וֹר לְעוֹלָֽם׃
NAS: the LORD; 'I will not be angry forever.
KJV: the LORD, [and] I will not keep [anger] for ever.
INT: the LORD not will not be angry forever

Nahum 1:2
HEB:יְהוָה֙ לְצָרָ֔יו וְנוֹטֵ֥ר ה֖וּא לְאֹיְבָֽיו׃
NAS: on His adversaries, And He reserves wrath
KJV: on his adversaries, and he reserveth [wrath] for his enemies.
INT: God his adversaries reserves he his enemies

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