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Interlinear Bible
Joshua 20

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Yəhōšua

The LORD also spake unto Joshua, saying,

1696 [e]
way·ḏab·bêr
וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר
And spoke
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
3069 [e]
Yah·weh,
יְהוָ֔ה
Yahweh
N‑proper‑ms
413 [e]
’el-
אֶל־
to
Prep



 
3091 [e]
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ
Joshua
N‑proper‑ms



 
559 [e]
lê·mōr.
לֵאמֹֽר׃
saying
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf


Speak to the children of Israel, saying, Appoint out for you cities of refuge, whereof I spake unto you by the hand of Moses: (KJV)

1696 [e]
dab·bêr
דַּבֵּ֛ר
speak
V‑Piel‑Imp‑ms
413 [e]
’el-
אֶל־
to
Prep
1121 [e]
bə·nê
בְּנֵ֥י
the sons
N‑mpc



 
3478 [e]
yiś·rā·’êl
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
of Israel
N‑proper‑ms



 
559 [e]
lê·mōr;
לֵאמֹ֑ר
saying
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
5414 [e]
tə·nū
תְּנ֤וּ
Appoint
V‑Qal‑Imp‑mp
 
lā·ḵem
לָכֶם֙
for yourselves
Prep | 2mp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
5892 [e]
‘ā·rê
עָרֵ֣י
cities
N‑fpc



 
4733 [e]
ham·miq·lāṭ,
הַמִּקְלָ֔ט
of refuge
Art | N‑ms
834 [e]
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
of which
Pro‑r
1696 [e]
dib·bar·tî
דִּבַּ֥רְתִּי
I spoke
V‑Piel‑Perf‑1cs
413 [e]
’ă·lê·ḵem
אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם
to you
Prep | 2mp
3027 [e]
bə·yaḏ-
בְּיַד־
through
Prep‑b | N‑fsc



 
4872 [e]
mō·šeh.
מֹשֶֽׁה׃
Moses
N‑proper‑ms


that the slayer that killeth any person unawares and unwittingly may flee thither: and they shall be your refuge from the avenger of blood. (KJV)

5127 [e]
lā·nūs
לָנ֥וּס
may flee
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf



 
8033 [e]
šām·māh
שָׁ֙מָּה֙
there
Adv | 3fs
7523 [e]
rō·w·ṣê·aḥ,
רוֹצֵ֔חַ
that the slayer
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
5221 [e]
mak·kêh-
מַכֵּה־
who kills
V‑Hifil‑Prtcpl‑msc
5315 [e]
ne·p̄eš
נֶ֥פֶשׁ
a person
N‑fs
7684 [e]
biš·ḡā·ḡāh
בִּשְׁגָגָ֖ה
accidentally
Prep‑b | N‑fs
1097 [e]
biḇ·lî-
בִּבְלִי־
outside
Prep‑b | Adv
1847 [e]
ḏā·‘aṯ;
דָ֑עַת
[or] unintentionally
N‑fs
1961 [e]
wə·hā·yū
וְהָי֤וּ
and they shall be
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3cp
 
lā·ḵem
לָכֶם֙
your
Prep | 2mp
4733 [e]
lə·miq·lāṭ,
לְמִקְלָ֔ט
refuge
Prep‑l | N‑ms
1350 [e]
mig·gō·’êl
מִגֹּאֵ֖ל
from the avenger
Prep‑m | V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑msc
1818 [e]
had·dām.
הַדָּֽם׃
of blood
Art | N‑ms


And when he that doth flee unto one of those cities shall stand at the entering of the gate of the city, and shall declare his cause in the ears of the elders of that city, they shall take him into the city unto them, and give him a place, that he may dwell among them. (KJV)

5127 [e]
wə·nās
וְנָ֞ס
And when he flees
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
413 [e]
’el-
אֶל־
to
Prep
259 [e]
’a·ḥaṯ
אַחַ֣ת ׀
one
Number‑fs
5892 [e]
mê·he·‘ā·rîm
מֵהֶעָרִ֣ים
of cities
Prep‑m, Art | N‑fp
428 [e]
hā·’êl·leh,
הָאֵ֗לֶּה
these
Art | Pro‑cp
5975 [e]
wə·‘ā·maḏ
וְעָמַד֙
and stands
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
6607 [e]
pe·ṯaḥ
פֶּ֚תַח
at the entrance
N‑msc
8179 [e]
ša·‘ar
שַׁ֣עַר
of the gate
N‑msc



 
5892 [e]
hā·‘îr,
הָעִ֔יר
of the city
Art | N‑fs
1696 [e]
wə·ḏib·ber
וְדִבֶּ֛ר
and declares
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConjPerf‑3ms
241 [e]
bə·’ā·zə·nê
בְּאָזְנֵ֛י
in the hearing
Prep‑b | N‑fdc
2205 [e]
ziq·nê
זִקְנֵ֥י־
of the elders
Adj‑mpc



 
5892 [e]
hā·‘îr-
הָעִֽיר
of city
Art | N‑fs
1931 [e]
ha·hî
הַהִ֖יא
that
Art | Pro‑3fs
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
1697 [e]
də·ḇā·rāw;
דְּבָרָ֑יו
his case
N‑mpc | 3ms
622 [e]
wə·’ā·sə·p̄ū
וְאָסְפ֨וּ
and they shall take
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3cp
853 [e]
’ō·ṯōw
אֹת֤וֹ
him
DirObjM | 3ms
5892 [e]
hā·‘î·rāh
הָעִ֙ירָה֙
into the city
Art | N‑fs | 3fs
413 [e]
’ă·lê·hem,
אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם
as one of them
Prep | 3mp
5414 [e]
wə·nā·ṯə·nū-
וְנָתְנוּ־
and give
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3cp
 
lōw
ל֥וֹ
him
Prep | 3ms



 
4725 [e]
mā·qō·wm
מָק֖וֹם
a place
N‑ms
3427 [e]
wə·yā·šaḇ
וְיָשַׁ֥ב
that he may dwell
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
5973 [e]
‘im·mām.
עִמָּֽם׃
among them
Prep | 3mp


And if the avenger of blood pursue after him, then they shall not deliver the slayer up into his hand; because he smote his neighbour unwittingly, and hated him not beforetime. (KJV)

3588 [e]
wə·ḵî
וְכִ֨י
And if
Conj‑w | Conj
7291 [e]
yir·dōp̄
יִרְדֹּ֜ף
pursues
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
1350 [e]
gō·’êl
גֹּאֵ֤ל
the avenger
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑msc
1818 [e]
had·dām
הַדָּם֙
of blood
Art | N‑ms
310 [e]
’a·ḥă·rāw,
אַֽחֲרָ֔יו
him
Prep | 3ms
3808 [e]
wə·lō-
וְלֹֽא־
and not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
5462 [e]
yas·gi·rū
יַסְגִּ֥רוּ
they shall deliver
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3mp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
7523 [e]
hā·rō·ṣê·aḥ
הָרֹצֵ֖חַ
the slayer
Art | V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms



 
3027 [e]
bə·yā·ḏōw;
בְּיָד֑וֹ
into his hand
Prep‑b | N‑fsc | 3ms
3588 [e]

כִּ֤י
because
Conj
1097 [e]
ḇiḇ·lî-
בִבְלִי־
without
Prep‑b | Adv



 
1847 [e]
ḏa·‘aṯ
דַ֙עַת֙
intention
N‑fs
5221 [e]
hik·kāh
הִכָּ֣ה
he struck
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3ms
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
7453 [e]
rê·‘ê·hū,
רֵעֵ֔הוּ
his neighbor
N‑msc | 3ms
3808 [e]
wə·lō-
וְלֹֽא־
but not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
8130 [e]
śō·nê
שֹׂנֵ֥א
did hate
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
1931 [e]

ה֛וּא
he
Pro‑3ms
 
lōw
ל֖וֹ
him
Prep | 3ms
8543 [e]
mit·tə·mō·wl
מִתְּמ֥וֹל
formerly
Prep‑m | Adv
8032 [e]
šil·šō·wm.
שִׁלְשֽׁוֹם׃
beforehand
Adv


And he shall dwell in that city, until he stand before the congregation for judgment, and until the death of the high priest that shall be in those days: then shall the slayer return, and come unto his own city, and unto his own house, unto the city from whence he fled. (KJV)

3427 [e]
wə·yā·šaḇ
וְיָשַׁ֣ב ׀
And he shall dwell
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms



 
5892 [e]
bā·‘îr
בָּעִ֣יר
in city
Prep‑b, Art | N‑fs
1931 [e]
ha·hî,
הַהִ֗יא
that
Art | Pro‑3fs
5704 [e]
‘aḏ-
עַד־
until
Prep
5975 [e]
‘ā·mə·ḏōw
עָמְד֞וֹ
he stands
V‑Qal‑Inf | 3ms
6440 [e]
lip̄·nê
לִפְנֵ֤י
before
Prep‑l | N‑cpc
5712 [e]
hā·‘ê·ḏāh
הָֽעֵדָה֙
the congregation
Art | N‑fs



 
4941 [e]
lam·miš·pāṭ,
לַמִּשְׁפָּ֔ט
for judgment
Prep‑l, Art | N‑ms
5704 [e]
‘aḏ-
עַד־
[and] until
Prep
4194 [e]
mō·wṯ
מוֹת֙
the death
N‑msc
3548 [e]
hak·kō·hên
הַכֹּהֵ֣ן
of the priest
Art | N‑ms
1419 [e]
hag·gā·ḏō·wl,
הַגָּד֔וֹל
high
Art | Adj‑ms
834 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
one who
Pro‑r
1961 [e]
yih·yeh
יִהְיֶ֖ה
is
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
3117 [e]
bay·yā·mîm
בַּיָּמִ֣ים
in days
Prep‑b, Art | N‑mp
1992 [e]
hā·hêm;
הָהֵ֑ם
Those
Art | Pro‑3mp
227 [e]
’āz
אָ֣ז ׀
then
Adv



 
7725 [e]
yā·šūḇ
יָשׁ֣וּב
may return
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
7523 [e]
hā·rō·w·ṣê·aḥ,
הָרוֹצֵ֗חַ
the slayer
Art | V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
935 [e]
ū·ḇā
וּבָ֤א
and come
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
413 [e]
’el-
אֶל־
to
Prep



 
5892 [e]
‘î·rōw
עִירוֹ֙
his own city
N‑fsc | 3ms
413 [e]
wə·’el-
וְאֶל־
and
Conj‑w | Prep



 
1004 [e]
bê·ṯōw,
בֵּית֔וֹ
his own house
N‑msc | 3ms
413 [e]
’el-
אֶל־
to
Prep
5892 [e]
hā·‘îr
הָעִ֖יר
the city
Art | N‑fs
834 [e]
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
which
Pro‑r
5127 [e]
nās
נָ֥ס
he fled
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
8033 [e]
miš·šām.
מִשָּֽׁם׃
from which
Prep‑m | Adv


And they appointed Kedesh in Galilee in mount Naphtali, and Shechem in mount Ephraim, and Kirjath-arba, which is Hebron, in the mountain of Judah. (KJV)

6942 [e]
way·yaq·di·šū
וַיַּקְדִּ֜שׁוּ
So they appointed
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
6943 [e]
qe·ḏeš
קֶ֤דֶשׁ
Kedesh
N‑proper‑fs
1551 [e]
bag·gā·lîl
בַּגָּלִיל֙
in Galilee
Prep‑b, Art | N‑proper‑fs
2022 [e]
bə·har
בְּהַ֣ר
in the mountains
Prep‑b | N‑msc



 
5321 [e]
nap̄·tā·lî,
נַפְתָּלִ֔י
of Naphtali
N‑proper‑ms
853 [e]
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
and
Conj‑w | DirObjM
7927 [e]
šə·ḵem
שְׁכֶ֖ם
Shechem
N‑proper‑fs
2022 [e]
bə·har
בְּהַ֣ר
in the mountains
Prep‑b | N‑msc



 
669 [e]
’ep̄·rā·yim;
אֶפְרָ֑יִם
of Ephraim
N‑proper‑ms
853 [e]
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
and
Conj‑w | DirObjM
 
qir·yaṯ
קִרְיַ֥ת
 - 



 
7153 [e]
’ar·ba‘
אַרְבַּ֛ע
Kirjath Arba
N‑proper‑fs
1931 [e]

הִ֥יא
it [is]
Pro‑3fs



 
2275 [e]
ḥeḇ·rō·wn
חֶבְר֖וֹן
Hebron
N‑proper‑fs
2022 [e]
bə·har
בְּהַ֥ר
in the mountains
Prep‑b | N‑msc
3063 [e]
yə·hū·ḏāh.
יְהוּדָֽה׃
of Judah
N‑proper‑ms


And on the other side Jordan by Jericho eastward, they assigned Bezer in the wilderness upon the plain out of the tribe of Reuben, and Ramoth in Gilead out of the tribe of Gad, and Golan in Bashan out of the tribe of Manasseh. (KJV)

5676 [e]
ū·mê·‘ê·ḇer
וּמֵעֵ֜בֶר
And on the other side
Conj‑w, Prep‑m | N‑msc
3383 [e]
lə·yar·dên
לְיַרְדֵּ֤ן
of the Jordan
Prep‑l | N‑proper‑fs
3405 [e]
yə·rî·ḥōw
יְרִיחוֹ֙
by Jericho
N‑proper‑fs



 
4217 [e]
miz·rā·ḥāh,
מִזְרָ֔חָה
eastward
N‑ms | 3fs
5414 [e]
nā·ṯə·nū
נָתְנ֞וּ
they assigned
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
1221 [e]
be·ṣer
בֶּ֧צֶר
Bezer
N‑proper‑fs
4057 [e]
bam·miḏ·bār
בַּמִּדְבָּ֛ר
in the wilderness
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
4334 [e]
bam·mî·šōr
בַּמִּישֹׁ֖ר
on the plain
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
4294 [e]
mim·maṭ·ṭêh
מִמַּטֵּ֣ה
from the tribe
Prep‑m | N‑msc



 
7205 [e]
rə·’ū·ḇên;
רְאוּבֵ֑ן
of Reuben
N‑proper‑ms
853 [e]
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
and
Conj‑w | DirObjM
7216 [e]
rā·mōṯ
רָאמֹ֤ת
Ramoth
N‑proper‑fs
1568 [e]
bag·gil·‘āḏ
בַּגִּלְעָד֙
in Gilead
Prep‑b, Art | N‑proper‑fs
4294 [e]
mim·maṭ·ṭêh-
מִמַּטֵּה־
from the tribe
Prep‑m | N‑msc



 
1410 [e]
ḡāḏ,
גָ֔ד
of Gad
N‑proper‑ms
853 [e]
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
and
Conj‑w | DirObjM
 
gā·lō·wn
[גלון]
Golan
N‑proper‑fs
1474 [e]
gō·w·lān
(גּוֹלָ֥ן)
Golan
N‑proper‑fs
1316 [e]
bab·bā·šān
בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן
in Bashan
Prep‑b, Art | N‑proper‑fs
4294 [e]
mim·maṭ·ṭêh
מִמַּטֵּ֥ה
from the tribe
Prep‑m | N‑msc
4519 [e]
mə·naš·šeh.
מְנַשֶּֽׁה׃
of Manasseh
N‑proper‑ms


These were the cities appointed for all the children of Israel, and for the stranger that sojourneth among them, that whosoever killeth any person at unawares might flee thither, and not die by the hand of the avenger of blood, until he stood before the congregation. (KJV)

428 [e]
’êl·leh
אֵ֣לֶּה
These
Pro‑cp
1961 [e]
hā·yū
הָיוּ֩
were
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
5892 [e]
‘ā·rê
עָרֵ֨י
the cities
N‑fpc
4152 [e]
ham·mū·‘ā·ḏāh
הַמּֽוּעָדָ֜ה
appointed
Art | N‑fs
3605 [e]
lə·ḵōl
לְכֹ֣ל ׀
for all
Prep‑l | N‑msc
1121 [e]
bə·nê
בְּנֵ֣י
the sons
N‑mpc



 
3478 [e]
yiś·rā·’êl,
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
of Israel
N‑proper‑ms
1616 [e]
wə·lag·gêr
וְלַגֵּר֙
for the stranger
Conj‑w, Prep‑l, Art | N‑ms
1481 [e]
hag·gār
הַגָּ֣ר
who dwelt
Art | V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
8432 [e]
bə·ṯō·w·ḵām,
בְּתוֹכָ֔ם
among them
Prep‑b | N‑msc | 3mp
5127 [e]
lā·nūs
לָנ֣וּס
that might flee
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf



 
8033 [e]
šām·māh,
שָׁ֔מָּה
there
Adv | 3fs
3605 [e]
kāl-
כָּל־
whoever
N‑msc
5221 [e]
mak·kêh-
מַכֵּה־
killed
V‑Hifil‑Prtcpl‑msc
5315 [e]
ne·p̄eš
נֶ֖פֶשׁ
a person
N‑fs
7684 [e]
biš·ḡā·ḡāh;
בִּשְׁגָגָ֑ה
accidentally
Prep‑b | N‑fs
3808 [e]
wə·lō
וְלֹ֣א
and not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
4191 [e]
yā·mūṯ,
יָמ֗וּת
die
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
3027 [e]
bə·yaḏ
בְּיַד֙
by the hand
Prep‑b | N‑fsc
1350 [e]
gō·’êl
גֹּאֵ֣ל
of the avenger
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑msc



 
1818 [e]
had·dām,
הַדָּ֔ם
of blood
Art | N‑ms
5704 [e]
‘aḏ-
עַד־
until
Prep
5975 [e]
‘ā·mə·ḏōw
עָמְד֖וֹ
he stood
V‑Qal‑Inf | 3ms
6440 [e]
lip̄·nê
לִפְנֵ֥י
before
Prep‑l | N‑cpc
5712 [e]
hā·‘ê·ḏāh.
הָעֵדָֽה׃
the congregation
Art | N‑fs
 

פ
 - 
Punc




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