Biblical Hebrew

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hebrew #7663 - שָׂבַר sabar


Original Word:שָׂבַר
Transliteration: sabar
Phonetic Spelling:(saw-bar')
Definition:to inspect, examine
Part of Speech:Verb
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

hope, tarry, view, wait

Erroneously shabar (Nehemiah 2:13, Nehemiah 2:15) {shaw-bar'}; a primitive root; to scrutinize; by implication (of watching) to expect (with hope and patience) -- hope, tarry, view, wait.

see HEBREW 'abeh


Englishman's Concordance

1) to inspect, examine, wait, hope, wait upon
1a) (Qal) examined (participle)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to wait (for), wait upon
1b2) to hope (for)
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 2232

Brown-Driver-Briggs

I. [שָׂבַר] verbinspect, examine (van d. H. שֹׁבֵר [so ᵐ5συντρίβων], but Masoretic ׳שׂ see Norzi; hence connection with Arabic probe a wound, try, examine, improbable, and this (according to Frä261) denominative from Aramaic loan-word; improbable also is connection with Aramaic סְבַרthink (compare following), KauAramaic in AT, 85); —

QalParticipleשׂבֵר, with ב object, Nehemiah 2:13,15 I examined into the wall, inspected it closely.

II. [שָׂבַר] Pi`elwait, hope (Aramaism; compare Aramaic סְבַר think, Pa`el hope; believe, hope, Pa`el think, Aph`el hope); — Perfect1singular שִׂבַּרְתִּיPsalm 119:166, 3plural שִׂבְּרוּEsther 9:1; Imperfect3masculine plural יְשַׂבְּרוּIsaiah 38:18, יְשַׂבֵּ֑רוּPsalm 145:15, יְשַׂבֵּר֑וּןPsalm 104:27; 2feminine plural תְּשַׂבֵּרְנָהRuth 1:13; —

1wait for, ל person, Ruth 1:13.

2hope for, ל of thing Psalm 119:166, אֶל of thing Isaiah 38:18, אֶל person Psalm 104:27; Psalm 145:15; ל infinitive Esther 9:1hope to rule.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 7663. שָׂבַר (sabar) — 8 Occurrences

Ruth 1:13
HEB: הֲלָהֵ֣ן ׀ תְּשַׂבֵּ֗רְנָה עַ֚ד אֲשֶׁ֣ר
NAS: would you therefore wait until
KJV:Would ye tarry for them
INT: therefore wait against after

Nehemiah 2:13
HEB:הָאַשְׁפֹּ֑ת וָאֱהִ֨י שֹׂבֵ֜ר בְּחוֹמֹ֤ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙
NAS: Gate, inspecting the walls
KJV: port, and viewed the walls
INT: the Refuse become inspecting the walls of Jerusalem

Nehemiah 2:15
HEB:לַ֔יְלָה וָאֱהִ֥י שֹׂבֵ֖ר בַּחוֹמָ֑ה וָאָשׁ֗וּב
NAS: by the ravine and inspected the wall.
KJV: by the brook, and viewed the wall,
INT: night become and inspected the wall and returned

Esther 9:1
HEB:בַּיּ֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר שִׂבְּר֜וּ אֹיְבֵ֤י הַיְּהוּדִים֙
NAS: of the Jews hoped to gain
KJV: of the Jews hoped to have power
INT: the day when hoped the enemies of the Jews

Psalm 104:27
HEB:כֻּ֭לָּם אֵלֶ֣יךָ יְשַׂבֵּר֑וּן לָתֵ֖ת אָכְלָ֣ם
NAS: They all wait for You To give
KJV:These wait all upon thee; that thou mayest give
INT: all about wait to give their food

Psalm 119:166
HEB: שִׂבַּ֣רְתִּי לִֽישׁוּעָתְךָ֣ יְהוָ֑ה
NAS:I hope for Your salvation, O LORD,
KJV: LORD, I have hoped for thy salvation,
INT:hope your salvation God

Psalm 145:15
HEB:כֹ֭ל אֵלֶ֣יךָ יְשַׂבֵּ֑רוּ וְאַתָּ֤ה נֽוֹתֵן־
NAS: of all look to You, And You give
KJV: The eyes of all wait upon thee; and thou givest
INT: of all about look and You give

Isaiah 38:18
HEB:יְהַלְלֶ֑ךָּ לֹֽא־ יְשַׂבְּר֥וּ יֽוֹרְדֵי־ ב֖וֹר
NAS: cannot hope for Your faithfulness.
KJV: into the pit cannot hope for thy truth.
INT: praise cannot hope go to the pit

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