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Biblical Hebrew
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hebrew #6776 - צֶמד tsemed (a couple)


Original Word:צֶמד
Transliteration: tsemed
Definition:a couple, pair
Part of Speech:Noun Masculine
Phonetic Spelling:(tseh'-med)
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

acre, couple, together, two donkeys, yoke of oxen

A yoke or team (i.e. Pair); hence, an acre (i.e. Day's task for a yoke of cattle to plough) -- acre, couple, X together, two (donkeys), yoke (of oxen).


Englishman's Concordance

1) couple, pair, team, yoke
1a) couple, pair, span (usually of animals)
1b) acre
1b1) the amount of land a span of oxen could plow in one day
Part of Speech: noun masculine
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a yoke or team (i.e. pair)
Same Word by TWOT Number: 1927a

Brown-Driver-Briggs

צֶ֫מֶדnoun masculine1Kings 19:19couple, pair; — ׳צ construct Judges 19:3 +; suffix צִמְדּוֺJeremiah 51:23; plural צְמָדִים1 Kings 19:19; 2 Kings 9:25 (but see below); construct צִמְדֵּיIsaiah 5:10 (Ges§ 93m); —

1couple, pair, usually of animals, חֲמֹרִים׳צJudges 19:3,10; 2 Samuel 16:1; בָּקָר (הַ) ׳צspan of oxen1 Samuel 11:7; 1 Kings 19:21, plural of more than one span 1 Kings 19:19 (ploughing), Job 1:3; Job 42:12; צֶמֶד מְּרָדִים2 Kings 5:17; מָּרָשִׁים׳צIsaiah 21:7,9 a pair of horsemen; plural also of one pair of riders 2 Kings 9:25 (but read probably צֶמֶד, so Kit); ׳צ alone=span (of oxen) Jeremiah 51:23.

2a measure of land (only square measure in OT) like acre; originally apparently what a span can plough (in a day; see NowArchaeology i. 202 BenzArchaeology 208; compare modern faddan,=what, can be ploughed in a season SchumacherZPV xii (1889), 163 f., Across Jordan 22, or in a day BergheimPEQ, 1894, 192, Ency. Bib.ACRE), שָׂדֶה׳צ1 Samuel 14:14 (on text see Dr HPS); צִמְדֵּיכֶֿרֶםIsaiah 5:10.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 6776. צֶ֫מֶד (tsemed) — 15 Occurrences

Judges 19:3
HEB:וְנַעֲר֥וֹ עִמּ֖וֹ וְצֶ֣מֶד חֲמֹרִ֑ים וַתְּבִיאֵ֙הוּ֙
NAS: taking with him his servant and a pair of donkeys.
KJV: having his servant with him, and a couple of asses:
INT: his servant and a pair of donkeys brought

Judges 19:10
HEB:יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְעִמּ֗וֹ צֶ֤מֶד חֲמוֹרִים֙ חֲבוּשִׁ֔ים
NAS: (that is, Jerusalem). And there were with him a pair of saddled
KJV: which [is] Jerusalem; and [there were] with him two asses
INT: which Jerusalem with two donkeys of saddled

1 Samuel 11:7
HEB: וַיִּקַּח֩ צֶ֨מֶד בָּקָ֜ר וַֽיְנַתְּחֵ֗הוּ
NAS: He took a yoke of oxen
KJV: And he took a yoke of oxen,
INT: took A yoke of oxen and cut

1 Samuel 14:14
HEB:כְּבַחֲצִ֥י מַעֲנָ֖ה צֶ֥מֶד שָׂדֶֽה׃
NAS: a furrow in an acre of land.
KJV: of land, [which] a yoke [of oxen might plow].
INT: half A furrow an acre of land

2 Samuel 16:1
HEB:בֹ֖שֶׁת לִקְרָאת֑וֹ וְצֶ֨מֶד חֲמֹרִ֜ים חֲבֻשִׁ֗ים
NAS: met him with a couple of saddled
KJV: met him, with a couple of asses
INT: of Mephibosheth met A couple donkeys of saddled

1 Kings 19:19
HEB:שְׁנֵים־ עָשָׂ֤ר צְמָדִים֙ לְפָנָ֔יו וְה֖וּא
NAS: with twelve pairs [of oxen] before
KJV: [with] twelve yoke [of oxen] before
INT: both ten pairs before he

1 Kings 19:21
HEB:וַיִּקַּ֣ח אֶת־ צֶ֧מֶד הַבָּקָ֣ר וַיִּזְבָּחֵ֗הוּ
NAS: him, and took the pair of oxen
KJV: and took a yoke of oxen,
INT: following and took the pair of oxen and sacrificed

2 Kings 5:17
HEB:לְעַבְדְּךָ֔ מַשָּׂ֥א צֶֽמֶד־ פְּרָדִ֖ים אֲדָמָ֑ה
NAS: at least be given two mules'
KJV: to thy servant two mules'
INT: your servant load two mules' of earth

2 Kings 9:25
HEB:אֵ֣ת רֹכְבִ֤ים צְמָדִים֙ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אַחְאָ֣ב
NAS: when you and I were riding together after
KJV: how that, when I and thou rode together after
INT: you were riding together after Ahab

Job 1:3
HEB:וַחֲמֵ֨שׁ מֵא֤וֹת צֶֽמֶד־ בָּקָר֙ וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ
NAS: camels, 500yoke of oxen, 500
KJV: hundred yoke of oxen,
INT: and five hundred yoke of oxen and five

Job 42:12
HEB:גְּמַלִּ֔ים וְאֶֽלֶף־ צֶ֥מֶד בָּקָ֖ר וְאֶ֥לֶף
NAS: and 1,000 yoke of oxen
KJV: and a thousand yoke of oxen,
INT: camels thousand yoke of oxen thousand

Isaiah 5:10
HEB:כִּ֗י עֲשֶׂ֙רֶת֙ צִמְדֵּי־ כֶ֔רֶם יַעֲשׂ֖וּ
NAS: For ten acres of vineyard will yield
KJV: Yea, ten acres of vineyard shall yield
INT: Yea ten acres of vineyard will yield

Isaiah 21:7
HEB:וְרָ֣אָה רֶ֗כֶב צֶ֚מֶד פָּֽרָשִׁ֔ים רֶ֥כֶב
NAS: horsemen in pairs, A train
KJV: a chariot [with] a couple of horsemen,
INT: sees riders pairs horsemen A train

Isaiah 21:9
HEB:רֶ֣כֶב אִ֔ישׁ צֶ֖מֶד פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים וַיַּ֣עַן
NAS: horsemen in pairs. And one said,
KJV: of men, [with] a couple of horsemen.
INT: of riders A troop pairs horsemen answered

Jeremiah 51:23
HEB:בְךָ֖ אִכָּ֣ר וְצִמְדּ֑וֹ וְנִפַּצְתִּ֣י בְךָ֔
NAS: the farmer and his team, And with you I shatter
KJV: the husbandman and his yoke of oxen; and with thee will I break in pieces
INT: shatter the farmer and his team shatter governors

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