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Biblical Hebrew
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hebrew #6331 - פוּר pur (break)


Original Word:פוּר
Transliteration: pur
Definition:break, bring to nothing, utterly take
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(poor)
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

break, bring to nothing, utterly take

A primitive root; to crush -- break, bring to nought, X utterly take.


Englishman's Concordance

1) (Hiphil) to break, crush
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 1750

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[מָּרַר] verb Hiph`ilbreak, frustrate (Late Hebrew Pi`el crumble; Jewish-Aramaic מְּרַר; Assyrian parâru, destroy; II. shatter; Lihyanian והפרוdestroy, DHMEpigr. Denkm., No. 21, 7); — Perfect3masculine singular הֵפֵרIsaiah 33:8 +, הֵפַ֑רGenesis 17:14; Numbers 15:31; also metaplastic from הֵפִירEzekiel 17:19; Psalm 33:10 (Ges§ 67v); 2 masculine singular וְהֵפַרְדָמתּ֫ה2 Samuel 15:34, etc., Imperfect3masculine singular יָפֵרNumbers 30:13 +, וַיָּפֶרNehemiah 4:9, etc.; also 1singular אָפִירPsalm 89:34 (Gesi.c.); Imperative masculine singular הָפֵר2Chronicles 16:3; Psalm 85:5, הָפֵרָה1 Kings 15:19; Infinitive absolute הָפֵרProverbs 15:22 +; construct לְהָפֵר2 Samuel 17:14 +, לְהָפֵירZechariah 11:10, suffix לְהַפְרְכֶםLeviticus 26:15 (Ges§ 67dd); ParticipleמֵפֵרIsaiah 44:25; Job 5:12; —

1break, violate, especially with accusative בְּרִית:

a. of ׳יJudges 2:1; Jeremiah 14:21; Leviticus 26:44; Zechariah 11:10.

b.of men violating covenant with׳יJeremiah 11:10; Jeremiah 31:32; Deuteronomy 31:16,20; Leviticus 26:15; Ezekiel 44:7; Genesis 17:14; Isaiah 24:5 compare Jeremiah 33:20.

c.of men breaking compact, league (with men), Isaiah 33:8; 1 Kings 15:19 2Chronicles 16:3; Ezekiel 17:15,16,18,19.

d.of destroying theאַחֲוָה between Judah and Israel Zechariah 11:14.

e.of breaking׳יs מִצְוָהNumbers 15:31; Ezra 9:14, תּוֺרָהPsalm 119:126.

2frustrate, make ineffectual::

a.counsel (עֵצָה) 2 Samuel 15:34; 2 Samuel 17:14; Ezra 4:5; ׳י subject Nehemiah 4:9; Psalm 33:10; of man frustrating ׳יs counsel Isaiah 14:27, so, with accusative מִשְׁמָּטJob 40:8; with accusative מַחֲשָׁבוֺת in General, of men Proverbs 15:22, ׳י subject Job 15:12 so, with accusative אֹתוֺתIsaiah 44:25.

b.make vow (נֶדֶר) ineffectual, annul it Numbers 30:9; Numbers 30:14 (opposed to חֵקִים), Numbers 30:13, also (Imperfect + Infinitive absolute) Numbers 30:13,16.

c.of annulling (godly) fear Job 15:4חַסְדִּי לֹא אָפִיר מֵעִמּוֺ, Psalm 89:34 read probably אָסִיר Ol Che Bae and others; הָפֵר כַּעַסְךָPsalm 85:4 (read הָסֵרᵐ5 Bi Che).

d.וְתָפֵר הָאֲבֵיּוֺנָהEcclesiastes 12:5 is dubious: De Wild and others fails (to excite [? וְתֻפַר

Hoph`alis made ineffectual]); Ew bursts (Siegf וְתֻפַר); but caper-berry not dehiscent (PostFlora of Syr. 106 ff.); M'Lean-DyerEncy. Bid. 696.): PostLetter, July 28, 1901breaks up (by shrivelling), figurative of failing sexual power; Aq from פרהbear fruit (compare GFMJBL x (1891), 60); PerlesAnal. 30וְתִפְרַח.

Hoph`alImperfect

1be frustratred, 3 feminine singular וְתֻפָ֑רIsaiah 8:10 (of עֵצָה).

2be broken, of covenant, 3 feminine singular תֻּפַרJeremiah 33:21; וִתֻּפַרZechariah 11:11; so Isaiah 28:18 (read וְתֻפַר for וְכֻמַּר, see ׳כ).

PilpelImperfect3masculine singular suffix וַיְפַרְמְּרֵנִיJob 16:12he hath shattered me.

II. [מָּרַר] verbsplit, divide (so Psalm 74:13 seems to require [but √ פור SS is possible], compare Arabic split, tear, rend; perhaps=I.; > BuhlLex.shake, quike, citing Arabic shake Aramaic אִתְמַּרְמַּר, , compare Late Hebrew מִּרְמֵּר); —

QalInfinitive absolute +

Hithpo`el. Perfect3feminine singular מּוֺר הִתְמּוֺרְרָה אֶרֶץIsaiah 24:19split or cracked through is the earth (CheHeb.Hpt.פרוק התפרקה).

Po`êlPerfect2masculine singular מּוֺרַרְתָּPsalm 74:13thou [׳י] didst divide the sea.

III. פרר (√ of following; compare Late Hebrew מַּרמָּרָה=Biblical Hebrew; Arabic young of ewe, cow, or goat; Syriac ewe (compare NöZMG xl (1886), 734), and so Assyrian parru, according to Jen and ZimZA iii. 202).


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 6331. פּוּר (pur) — 3 Occurrences

Psalm 33:10
HEB: יְֽהוָ֗ה הֵפִ֥יר עֲצַת־ גּוֹיִ֑ם
KJV: of the heathen to nought: he maketh
INT: the LORD to nought the counsel of the nations

Psalm 89:33
HEB:וְ֭חַסְדִּי לֹֽא־ אָפִ֣יר מֵֽעִמּ֑וֹ וְלֹֽא־
KJV: Nevertheless my lovingkindness will I not utterly take from him, nor suffer my faithfulness
INT: my lovingkindness Nor take with Nor

Ezekiel 17:19
HEB:וּבְרִיתִ֖י אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֵפִ֑יר וּנְתַתִּ֖יו בְּרֹאשֽׁוֹ׃
KJV: and my covenant that he hath broken, even it will I recompense
INT: and my covenant which broken will inflict his head

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