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Biblical Hebrew
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hebrew #6168 - עָרָה arah (to be naked or bare)


Original Word:עָרָה
Transliteration: arah
Definition:to be naked or bare
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(aw-raw')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

leave destitute, discover, empty, make naked, pour out, rase, spread self, uncover

A primitive root; to be (causatively, make) bare; hence, to empty, pour out, demolish -- leave destitute, discover, empty, make naked, pour (out), rase, spread self, uncover.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to be bare, be nude, uncover, leave destitute, discover, empty, raze, pour out
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to bare, lay bare
1a2) to lay bare by emptying, empty
1a3) to pour out
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to make naked, strip bare (of sexual offences)
1b2) to pour out
1c) (Niphal) to be poured out, be exposed
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to expose oneself, make oneself naked
1d2) pouring oneself, spreading oneself (participle)
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 1692

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[עָרָה] verbbe naked, bare (Arabic be naked; Phoenician ערה [Pi`el] lay bare (compare Bloch Lzb); Assyrian ûru, nakedness, also desert waste (compare [עָרָה] below) JägerBAS ii. 282 and references; Late Hebrew עֶרְוָה=Biblical Hebrew, ᵑ7עִירְיְתָא; Syriac in Lexicons); —

Pi`elPerfect3masculine singular עֵרָהIsaiah 22:6; Zephaniah 2:14; Imperfect3masculine singular יְעָרֶהIsaiah 3:17; 3 feminine singular וַהְּעַרGenesis 24:20; 2masculine singular jussive תְּעַרPsalm 141:8; 3masculine plural וִיעָרוּ2Chronicles 24:11; Imperative masculine plural עָ֫רוּPsalm 137:7 (twice in verse); Infinitive absoluteעָרוֺתHabakkuk 3:13 (Ges§ 75n); —

1lay bareIsaiah 3:17; Isaiah 22:6; Zephaniah 2:14 (indefinite subject); of laying foundations bare, i.e. tearing down walls, etc. Habakkuk 3:13 (yet on text see Now), absolute עָ֫רוּ עָ֑רוּPsalm 137:7 (twice in verse).

2lay bare by removing contents, empty, water-jar Genesis 24:20 (J; + אֶל location), chest 2 Chronicles 24:11.

3pour out, אַלתְּֿעַר נַמְּשִׁיPsalm 141:8 (i.e. slay).

Hiph`ilPerfect3masculine singular ׃ הֶעֱרָה

1make naked, of sexual offences Leviticus 20:18,19 (both "" גִּלָּה).

2pour out, לַמָּוֶת׳הע, נַפְשׁוֺIsaiah 53:12 (figurative for slay, compare Qal 3).

Niph`al passive of Hiph`il 2 :3masculine singular יֵעָרֶה עָלֵינוּ רוּחַIsaiah 32:15 (figurative) until there be poured upon us a spirit from on high.

Hithpa`el 1.Imperfect2feminine singular תִּתְעָרִ֑יLamentations 4:21thou shalt make thyself naked (of Edom under figure of drunken woman).

2ParticipleמִתְעָרֶהPsalm 37:35 usually pouring himself, i.e. spreading himself out like a tree (Bae doubts; Du מִתְעַלֶּהlifting himself up, compare ᵐ5).

[עַרְוָה] noun femininedishonour (√ערה, Biblical Hebrew be naked (q. v.), עֶתְוָהnakedness); — construct עַרְוַתEzra 4:14.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 6168. עָרָה (arah) — 15 Occurrences

Genesis 24:20
HEB: וַתְּמַהֵ֗ר וַתְּעַ֤ר כַּדָּהּ֙ אֶל־
NAS: So she quickly emptied her jar
KJV: And she hasted, and emptied her pitcher
INT: quickly emptied her jar into

Leviticus 20:18
HEB:אֶת־ מְקֹרָ֣הּ הֶֽעֱרָ֔ה וְהִ֕יא גִּלְּתָ֖ה
NAS: her nakedness, he has laid bare her flow,
KJV: her nakedness; he hath discovered her fountain,
INT: her nakedness her flow has laid and she has exposed

Leviticus 20:19
HEB:אֶת־ שְׁאֵר֛וֹ הֶעֱרָ֖ה עֲוֹנָ֥ם יִשָּֽׂאוּ׃
NAS: sister, for such a one has made naked his blood relative;
KJV: sister: for he uncovereth his near kin:
INT: for his blood has made their guilt will bear

2 Chronicles 24:11
HEB:כֹּהֵ֣ן הָרֹ֔אשׁ וִיעָ֙רוּ֙ אֶת־ הָ֣אָר֔וֹן
NAS: would come, empty the chest,
KJV: came and emptied the chest,
INT: priest's and the chief empty the chest take

Psalm 37:35
HEB:רָשָׁ֣ע עָרִ֑יץ וּ֝מִתְעָרֶ֗ה כְּאֶזְרָ֥ח רַעֲנָֽן׃
NAS: man Spreading himself like a luxuriant
KJV: in great power, and spreading himself like a green
INT: A wicked violent Spreading tree A luxuriant

Psalm 137:7
HEB:יְֽרוּשָׁ֫לִָ֥ם הָ֭אֹ֣מְרִים עָ֤רוּ ׀ עָ֑רוּ עַ֝֗ד
NAS: Who said, Raze it, raze
KJV: who said, Rase [it], rase
INT: of Jerusalem said Raze raze very

Psalm 137:7
HEB:הָ֭אֹ֣מְרִים עָ֤רוּ ׀ עָ֑רוּ עַ֝֗ד הַיְס֥וֹד
NAS: Raze it, raze it To its very foundation.
KJV: Rase [it], rase [it, even] to the foundation
INT: said Raze raze very foundation

Psalm 141:8
HEB:חָ֝סִ֗יתִי אַל־ תְּעַ֥ר נַפְשִֽׁי׃
NAS: In You I take refuge; do not leave me defenseless.
KJV: leave not my soul destitute.
INT: take not leave my soul

Isaiah 3:17
HEB:וַיהוָ֖ה פָּתְהֵ֥ן יְעָרֶֽה׃ ס
NAS: And the LORD will make their foreheads
KJV: and the LORD will discover their secret parts.
INT: and the LORD their foreheads will make

Isaiah 22:6
HEB:פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים וְקִ֥יר עֵרָ֖ה מָגֵֽן׃
NAS: And Kir uncovered the shield.
KJV: and Kir uncovered the shield.
INT: horsemen and Kir uncovered the shield

Isaiah 32:15
HEB: עַד־ יֵ֨עָרֶ֥ה עָלֵ֛ינוּ ר֖וּחַ
NAS: the Spirit is poured out upon us from on high,
KJV: Until the spirit be poured upon us from on high,
INT: Until is poured and the Spirit

Isaiah 53:12
HEB:תַּ֗חַת אֲשֶׁ֨ר הֶעֱרָ֤ה לַמָּ֙וֶת֙ נַפְשׁ֔וֹ
NAS: Because He poured out Himself
KJV: with the strong; because he hath poured out his soul
INT: Thahash he poured to death Himself

Lamentations 4:21
HEB:כּ֔וֹס תִּשְׁכְּרִ֖י וְתִתְעָרִֽי׃ ס
NAS: You will become drunk and make yourself naked.
KJV: through unto thee: thou shalt be drunken, and shalt make thyself naked.
INT: the cup will become and make

Habakkuk 3:13
HEB:מִבֵּ֣ית רָשָׁ֔ע עָר֛וֹת יְס֥וֹד עַד־
NAS: of the evil To lay him open from thigh
KJV: of the wicked, by discovering the foundation
INT: of the house of the evil to lay thigh against

Zephaniah 2:14
HEB:כִּ֥י אַרְזָ֖ה עֵרָֽה׃
NAS: [will be] on the threshold; For He has laid bare the cedar work.
KJV: [shall be] in the thresholds: for he shall uncover the cedar work.
INT: for the cedar has laid

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