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hebrew #3774 - כְּרֵתִי Kerethi (the foreign bodyguard of King David)


Original Word:כְּרֵתִי
Transliteration: Kerethi
Definition:the foreign bodyguard of King David
Part of Speech:Adjective
Phonetic Spelling:(ker-ay-thee')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

Cherethims, Cherethites

Probably from karath in the sense of executioner; a Kerethite or life-guardsman (compare tabbach) (only collectively in the singular as plural) -- Cherethims, Cherethites.

see HEBREW karath

see HEBREW tabbach


Englishman's Concordance

Cherethites=“executioners”
1) a group of foreign mercenary soldiers serving as a bodyguard for king David; also executioners
2) either Cretans or proto-Philistines (in general)
Part of Speech: adjective
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: probably from H3772 in the sense of executioner

Brown-Driver-Briggs

כְרֵתִיadjective, of a people, always with article, or plural, as substantive, Kerethites, a name for Philistines or a part of them (perhaps=Cretans, compare ᵐ5Zephaniah 2:5; Ezekiel 25:15; on Crete as original home of Philistines, see כַּפְתֹּר, מְּלִשְׁתִּי); — הַכְּרֵתִי=substantive collective; — ׳נֶגֶב הַכּ1 Samuel 30:14 (compare Dr; ᵐ5 B Ξολθει, ᵐ5LΞορρι A Ξερηθει); of soldiers of David's guard, וְהַמְּלֵתִי׳הַכּ2 Samuel 8:18 (read ׳עַלהַֿכּ Th We Dr and others)=1 Chronicles 18:17; 2 Samuel 15:18; 2 Samuel 20:7 + 2 Samuel 20:23 Qr ( > Kt הכרי), 1 Kings 1:38,44 (ᵐ5Ξελεθθει, Ξερεθθει, etc.); plural כְּרֵתִיםEzekiel 25:16 ("" מְּלִשְׁתִּים; ᵐ5. Κρῆτας); גּוֺי כְּרֵתִיםZephaniah 2:5 (ᵐ5Κρητῶν; "" ארץפלשׁתים): in Zephaniah 2:6 We reads כֶּרֶת=Philistia (see [כָרָה], below I. כרה).

כֶּשֶׂב, כִּשְׂבָּה see כֶבֶשׂ etc.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 3774. כְּרֵתִי (Kerethi) — 8 Occurrences

1 Samuel 30:14
HEB:פָּשַׁ֜טְנוּ נֶ֧גֶב הַכְּרֵתִ֛י וְעַל־ אֲשֶׁ֥ר
NAS: on the Negev of the Cherethites, and on that which
KJV: [upon] the south of the Cherethites, and upon [the coast] which [belongeth] to Judah,
INT: made the Negev of the Cherethites that which

2 Samuel 8:18
HEB:בֶּן־ יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע וְהַכְּרֵתִ֖י וְהַפְּלֵתִ֑י וּבְנֵ֥י
NAS: of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the Pelethites;
KJV: of Jehoiada [was over] both the Cherethites and the Pelethites;
INT: the son of Jehoiada the Cherethites and the Pelethites sons

2 Samuel 15:18
HEB:יָד֔וֹ וְכָל־ הַכְּרֵתִ֖י וְכָל־ הַפְּלֵתִ֑י
NAS: him, all the Cherethites, all
KJV: beside him; and all the Cherethites, and all the Pelethites,
INT: beside all the Cherethites all the Pelethites

2 Samuel 20:7
HEB:אַנְשֵׁ֣י יוֹאָ֔ב וְהַכְּרֵתִ֥י וְהַפְּלֵתִ֖י וְכָל־
NAS: out after him, along with the Cherethites and the Pelethites
KJV: men, and the Cherethites, and the Pelethites,
INT: men Joab's the Cherethites and the Pelethites and all

1 Kings 1:44
HEB:בֶּן־ יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע וְהַכְּרֵתִ֖י וְהַפְּלֵתִ֑י וַיַּרְכִּ֣בוּ
NAS: of Jehoiada, the Cherethites, and the Pelethites;
KJV: of Jehoiada, and the Cherethites, and the Pelethites,
INT: the son of Jehoiada the Cherethites and the Pelethites ride

1 Chronicles 18:17
HEB:יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע עַל־ הַכְּרֵתִ֖י וְהַפְּלֵתִ֑י וּבְנֵי־
NAS: [was] over the Cherethites and the Pelethites,
KJV: of Jehoiada [was] over the Cherethites and the Pelethites;
INT: of Jehoiada over the Cherethites and the Pelethites and the sons

Ezekiel 25:16
HEB:וְהִכְרַתִּ֖י אֶת־ כְּרֵתִ֑ים וְהַ֣אֲבַדְתִּ֔י אֶת־
NAS: even cut off the Cherethites and destroy
KJV: and I will cut off the Cherethims, and destroy
INT: the Philistines cut the Cherethites and destroy the remnant

Zephaniah 2:5
HEB:הַיָּ֖ם גּ֣וֹי כְּרֵתִ֑ים דְּבַר־ יְהוָ֣ה
NAS: The nation of the Cherethites! The word
KJV: the nation of the Cherethites! the word
INT: of the sea the nation of the Cherethites the word of the LORD

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