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Biblical Hebrew
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hebrew #3013 - יָגָה yagah (to suffer)


Original Word:יָגָה
Transliteration: yagah
Definition:to suffer
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(yaw-gaw')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

afflict, cause grief, grieve, sorrowful, vex

A primitive root; to grieve -- afflict, cause grief, grieve, sorrowful, vex.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to afflict, grieve, suffer, cause grief
1a) (Niphal) grieved, grieving (participle)
1b) (Piel) to grieve
1c) (Hiphil) to cause grief, cause sorrow
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 839

Brown-Driver-Briggs

I. [יָגָה] verbsuffer, not in

Qal (compare Arabic castravit, be abraded (of the foot); of horse, have pain in the hoof) —

Niph`alParticiple feminine plural נוּגוֺת (on form see Köi. 582) Lamentations 1:4 ("" נֶאֱנָחִים, מַר) grieved, masculine plural construct נוּגֵי (see Köl.c.) Zephaniah 3:18 (followed by preposition, compare Ges§ 130. 1); of virgins of Zion Lamentations 1:4; of exiles Zephaniah 3:18.

Pi`elImperfectוַיַּגֶּה (for וַיְיַגֶּה, see Köi. 582. 412) grieve, followed by accusative Lamentations 3:33 ("" עִנָּה).

Hiph`ilPerfect3masculine singular הוֺגהLamentations 1:12; Lamentations 3:32; suffix הוֺגָהּLamentations 1:5; Imperfect2masculine plural תּוֺגְיוּןJob 19:2; Participle plural suffix מוֺגַיִךְIsaiah 51:23; — cause grief or sorrow, absolute Lamentations 3:32 (opposed to רִחַם); followed by accusative (Zion) Lamentations 1:5, compare Isaiah 51:23, also Lamentations 1:12 (object omitted, but אשׁר of grief=wherewith); followed by נָפְשִׁיJob 19:2. — On 2 Samuel 20:13 see II. יגה.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 3013. יָגָה (yagah) — 8 Occurrences

Job 19:2
HEB:עַד־ אָ֭נָה תּוֹגְי֣וּן נַפְשִׁ֑י וּֽתְדַכְּאוּנַ֥נִי
NAS: long will you torment me And crush
KJV:How long will ye vex my soul,
INT: long How torment my soul and crush

Isaiah 51:23
HEB:וְשַׂמְתִּ֙יהָ֙ בְּיַד־ מוֹגַ֔יִךְ אֲשֶׁר־ אָמְר֥וּ
NAS: it into the hand of your tormentors, Who
KJV: it into the hand of them that afflict thee; which have said
INT: will put the hand of your tormentors Who have said

Lamentations 1:4
HEB:נֶאֱנָחִ֑ים בְּתוּלֹתֶ֥יהָ נּוּג֖וֹת וְהִ֥יא מַר־
NAS: Her virgins are afflicted, And she herself
KJV: her virgins are afflicted, and she [is] in bitterness.
INT: are groaning her virgins are afflicted herself angry

Lamentations 1:5
HEB:כִּֽי־ יְהוָ֥ה הוֹגָ֖הּ עַ֣ל רֹב־
NAS: For the LORD has caused her grief Because
KJV: for the LORD hath afflicted her for the multitude
INT: For the LORD has caused Because of the multitude

Lamentations 1:12
HEB:לִ֑י אֲשֶׁר֙ הוֹגָ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה בְּי֖וֹם
NAS: the LORD inflicted on the day
KJV: unto me, wherewith the LORD hath afflicted [me] in the day
INT: was severely Which inflicted the LORD the day

Lamentations 3:32
HEB:כִּ֣י אִם־ הוֹגָ֔ה וְרִחַ֖ם כְּרֹ֥ב
NAS: For if He causes grief, Then He will have compassion
KJV:But though he cause grief, yet will he have compassion
INT: For if causes will have to his abundant

Lamentations 3:33
HEB:עִנָּה֙ מִלִּבּ֔וֹ וַיַּגֶּ֖ה בְּנֵי־ אִֽישׁ׃
NAS: willingly Or grieve the sons
KJV: willingly nor grieve the children
INT: afflict willingly grieve the sons of men

Zephaniah 3:18
HEB: נוּגֵ֧י מִמּוֹעֵ֛ד אָסַ֖פְתִּי
NAS: I will gather those who grieve about
KJV: I will gather [them that are] sorrowful for the solemn assembly,
INT:grieve the appointed will gather

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