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Biblical Hebrew
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hebrew #2212 - זָקַק zaqaq (to refine)


Original Word:זָקַק
Transliteration: zaqaq
Definition:to refine, purify
Part of Speech:Verb
Phonetic Spelling:(zaw-kak')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

fine, pour down, purge, purify, refine

A primitive root; to strain, (figuratively) extract, clarify -- fine, pour down, purge, purify, refine.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to purify, distil, strain, refine
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to purify, distil, strain
1a2) to refine
1b) (Piel) to purge, refine
1c) (Pual) to refine, purify
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 576

Brown-Driver-Briggs

I. [זָקַק] verbrefine, purify**perhaps properly strain or filter through, compare Job 36:27; Isaiah 25:6. (Aramaic זְקַק; perhaps kindred with Assyrian za‡i‡u, wind, AsrbAnnals vi. 64 and Aramaic , זִיקָּאviolent wind, violent rain with whirlwind) —

QalImperfect3masculine plural יָזֹ֫קּוּJob 28:1 object זָהָב, Job 36:27 object מָטָר (see Di).

Pi`elPerfectוְזִקַּק consecutive Malachi 3:3 ("" וְטִהַר) figurative, of purifying sons of Levi, like gold and silver כְּזָהָב etc.

Pu`alParticipleמְזֻקָּקrefined, of gold 1 Chronicles 28:18, of silver 1 Chronicles 29:4: Psalm 12:7 (שׁבעתים׳מ); of settled wines שְׁמָרִים מְזֻקָּקִיםIsaiah 25:6.

II. זקק (Late Hebrew זָקַקbind, fetter, Aramaic זְקַקid.; compare (perhaps from idea of restraint) Arabic , Aramaic , זִיקָּא, זִיקוּקָא, Ethiopic all=(wine-) skin, etc.; also Late Hebrew זִיקָה, obligation; Aramaic ring).



Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 2212. זָקַק (zaqaq) — 7 Occurrences

1 Chronicles 28:18
HEB:הַקְּטֹ֛רֶת זָהָ֥ב מְזֻקָּ֖ק בַּמִּשְׁקָ֑ל וּלְתַבְנִ֣ית
NAS: of incense refined gold
KJV: of incense refined gold
INT: of incense gold refined weight the model

1 Chronicles 29:4
HEB:כִּכַּר־ כֶּ֙סֶף֙ מְזֻקָּ֔ק לָט֖וּחַ קִיר֥וֹת
NAS: talents of refined silver,
KJV: talents of refined silver,
INT: talents silver of refined to overlay the walls

Job 28:1
HEB:וּ֝מָק֗וֹם לַזָּהָ֥ב יָזֹֽקּוּ׃
NAS: And a place where they refine gold.
KJV: for gold [where] they fine [it].
INT: place gold refine

Job 36:27
HEB:נִטְפֵי־ מָ֑יִם יָזֹ֖קּוּ מָטָ֣ר לְאֵדֽוֹ׃
NAS: of water, They distill rain
KJV: of water: they pour down rain
INT: the drops of water distill rain the mist

Psalm 12:6
HEB:בַּעֲלִ֣יל לָאָ֑רֶץ מְ֝זֻקָּ֗ק שִׁבְעָתָֽיִם׃
NAS: on the earth, refined seven times.
KJV: of earth, purified seven times.
INT: A furnace the earth refined seven

Isaiah 25:6
HEB:מְמֻ֣חָיִ֔ם שְׁמָרִ֖ים מְזֻקָּקִֽים׃
NAS: pieces with marrow, [And] refined, aged wine.
KJV: of wines on the lees well refined.
INT: marrow wine refined

Malachi 3:3
HEB:בְּנֵֽי־ לֵוִי֙ וְזִקַּ֣ק אֹתָ֔ם כַּזָּהָ֖ב
NAS: of Levi and refine them like gold
KJV: of Levi, and purge them as gold
INT: the sons of Levi and refine gold and silver

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