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“Comparative Religions 101: Explore the world’s major faiths and religions side by side to understand their similarities and differences.” This concise course description appears in numerous college and university catalogs promoting a class that is frequently mandatory for graduation. Various books and websites delve into the topic of comparative religions, often aiming to validate and present each as a respectable choice for humanity’s spiritual needs. Education is always enriching when pursued based on truth; however, studying comparative religions with the intention of altering our perception of God and His Word can be risky. Grounded Christians should encounter no issues in examining the man-made religions of the world. Nevertheless, there are a few key points to consider.
1. Who or what is guiding the study of comparative religions? In Luke 6:39–40, Jesus issued a caution: “Can the blind lead the blind? Will they not both fall into a pit? The student is not above the teacher, but everyone who is fully trained will be like their teacher.” The presentation of comparative religions plays a significant role in determining whether it is beneficial or detrimental. A biased book on comparative religions favoring Islam or atheism could instill doubt or fear in its readers. A teacher who disparages Christianity and shows personal disdain for spiritual matters could shake the faith of many, particularly young or inexperienced believers. Applying Psalm 1:1–3 to this issue, Christians are advised to steer clear of the “counsel of the ungodly” and those who “sit in the seat of scoffers.” Therefore, before delving into a book or enrolling in a comparative religions class, it is advisable to first understand the author’s or teacher’s qualifications and philosophical perspective.
2. What is the objective of studying comparative religions? If our aim in studyingComparative religions are studied to enhance our effectiveness as witnesses. Missionaries preparing for foreign missions must familiarize themselves with the beliefs of the culture they will be ministering to. Understanding the religions prevalent in our own region can also aid in presenting the gospel more effectively. However, if the motivation behind such studies is personal spiritual unrest or doubts about the Bible’s authenticity, it may lead to further confusion. Young adults, now free from parental religious obligations, may view exploring various faiths as a prudent pursuit. They often delve into different religions hoping to discover truth independently. Unfortunately, this approach can often result in disillusionment and a rejection of all beliefs. When biblical truths are equated with man-made ideologies, Christianity may be dismissed as just another religion.
From which standpoint should comparative religions be approached? Christians should always examine other faiths through a Christian lens. There are valuable resources available that outline the core tenets of different religions and highlight their disparities with biblical teachings. When studied from a firm foundation, comparative religions serve to reinforce the unique truths of Christianity. Proverbs 13:20 states, “He who walks with wise men will be wise, But the companion of fools will suffer harm.” It is crucial to be discerning about the sources of our education, ensuring they align with the unwavering principles of God’s Word (1 Peter 1:24-25).
Being knowledgeable and understanding diverse viewpoints is commendable. However, it is essential to recognize that delving into comparative religions exposes us to falsehoods prevalent in the world.“Doctrines of devils” «Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and doctrines of devils; », (1 Timothy 4:1). Christians who study comparative religions should “put on the full armor of God” «Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil. », (Ephesians 6:11) and keep their eyes on Jesus, “the author and finisher of our faith” «looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our faith; who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross, despising the shame, and is set down at the right hand of the throne of God. », (Hebrews 12:2, NKJV).
