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Answer
A jury is a panel of impartial individuals who listen to all evidence presented in a court trial and deliver a verdict. In the USA, potential jurors are selected randomly from voter registrations and driver’s license renewals. Serving on a jury is mandatory for anyone summoned in the United States. Being part of a free society entails that every citizen must be willing to participate in the governmental and judicial systems that safeguard its freedom. As our court system depends on the jury process, thousands of citizens are called each year to be screened as potential jurors. How should Christians react when called for jury duty?
Romans 13 is the primary passage for guidance on how Christians should respond to governmental authority. Verse 1 states, “Let everyone be subject to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which God has established. The authorities that exist have been established by God.” Being “subject to the governing authorities” includes obeying a jury summons. Since the jury system does not conflict with God’s Word or principles, there is no moral justification to risk punishment by refusing to comply. Romans 13:5 further explains, “Therefore, it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also as a matter of conscience.”
When selecting a jury, hundreds of summonses are sent to local residents. They are directed to appear at the courthouse on a specified date and time or face severe penalties. Exceptions can be made for nursing mothers and individuals whose absence from work would create a significant issue. All others are required to show up at the designated time and go through a sometimes lengthy selection process where attorneys try to seat a jury likely to reach a fair verdict.
There might be Christians who, for reasons of conscience, are unable to participate in jury duty.
Participating on a jury that could deliver a guilty verdict resulting in the death penalty can be daunting. For individuals who are against capital punishment, the concept of jury duty may seem intimidating. However, the court is considerate of such beliefs, and both judges and lawyers prefer jurors who can vote according to their conscience. Any individual who is unable to do so would likely be excused during the extensive selection process, which delves into the backgrounds, beliefs, and willingness of each potential juror.
A Christian should approach jury duty with reverence and humility, acknowledging the significant responsibility placed on their shoulders. The fate of another human being depends on the jury’s decision, and this authority should not be treated lightly. A Christian serving on a jury should envelop every stage in prayer, seeking wisdom to make sound decisions “If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask of God, who gives to all liberally and without reproach, and it will be given to him.”, (James 1:5). The Christian juror can also seize opportunities to subtly mention the Lord to fellow jurors, exhibit respect and kindness throughout the entire process, and display a positive demeanor even during the occasionally monotonous and tedious waiting periods. When Christians perceive every circumstance as a chance to represent Jesus, even jury duty can hold eternal significance not only for the individuals on trial but also for those accountable for the final decision.
