A primitive root (ident. With ashar); to accumulate; but used only as denominative from eser; to tithe, i.e. To take or give a tenth -- X surely, give (take) the tenth, (have, take) tithe(-ing, -s), X truly.
1) to tithe, take the tenth part of, give a tithe, take a tithe 1a) (Qal) to tithe 1b) (Piel) to give a tithe 1c) (Hiphil) to take a tithe Part of Speech: verb A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root (ident. with H6238) Same Word by TWOT Number: 1711c
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[עָשַׂר] verb denominativetake the tenth of, tithe; —
QalImperfect3masculine singular יַעְשׂר1 Samuel 8:15,17 (with accusative of thing tithed).
Pi`elImperfect + Infinitive absolute give a tenth of, with accusative of thing: 2 masculine singular עַשֵּׂר תְּעַשֵּׂרDeuteronomy 14:22; 1singular עַשֵּׂר אֲעַשְּׂרֶנּוּ לָ֑חGenesis 28:22 (P); Participle taking the tenth, הַמְעַשְּׂרִיםNehemiah 10:38.
Hiph`il (so usually explained) InfinitiveלַעְשֵׂרDeuteronomy 26:12 with accusative of congnate meaning with verb i.e. taking, reckoning, tithe, but Infinitive construct with ֵ֯ improbable, < read לְעַשֵּׂר
Pi`el; בַּעְשֵׂרNehemiah 10:39 absolute, i.e. receiving tithes, but read probably בַּעְשׂר
Qal (on anomalous points, see Ges§ 53k DrDeuteronomy 26:12).
Genesis 28:22 HEB:תִּתֶּן־ לִ֔י עַשֵּׂ֖ר אֲעַשְּׂרֶ֥נּוּ לָֽךְ׃ NAS: that You give me I will surely give a tenth KJV: and of all that thou shalt give me I will surely give the tenth INT: which you give will surely give
Genesis 28:22 HEB:לִ֔י עַשֵּׂ֖ר אֲעַשְּׂרֶ֥נּוּ לָֽךְ׃ NAS: me I will surely give a tenth to You. KJV: me I will surely give the tenth unto thee. INT: you give will surely give
Deuteronomy 14:22 HEB: עַשֵּׂ֣ר תְּעַשֵּׂ֔ר אֵ֖ת NAS:You shall surely tithe all KJV:Thou shalt truly tithe INT:shall surely tithe all
Deuteronomy 14:22 HEB: עַשֵּׂ֣ר תְּעַשֵּׂ֔ר אֵ֖ת כָּל־ NAS: You shall surely tithe all KJV: Thou shalt truly tithe all the increase INT: shall surely tithe all the produce
Deuteronomy 26:12 HEB:כִּ֣י תְכַלֶּ֞ה לַ֠עְשֵׂר אֶת־ כָּל־ NAS: you have finished paying all KJV: When thou hast made an end of tithing all the tithes INT: When have finished paying all the tithe
1 Samuel 8:15 HEB:וְזַרְעֵיכֶ֥ם וְכַרְמֵיכֶ֖ם יַעְשֹׂ֑ר וְנָתַ֥ן לְסָרִיסָ֖יו NAS:He will take a tenth of your seed KJV:And he will take the tenth of your seed, INT: of your seed your vineyards will take and give to his officers
1 Samuel 8:17 HEB: צֹאנְכֶ֖ם יַעְשֹׂ֑ר וְאַתֶּ֖ם תִּֽהְיוּ־ NAS:He will take a tenth of your flocks, KJV:He will take the tenth of your sheep: INT: of your flocks will take you will become
Nehemiah 10:37 HEB:וְהֵם֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם הַֽמְעַשְּׂרִ֔ים בְּכֹ֖ל עָרֵ֥י NAS: for the Levites are they who receive the tithes in all KJV: that the same Levites might have the tithes in all the cities INT: for the Levites receive all towns
Nehemiah 10:38 HEB:עִם־ הַלְוִיִּ֖ם בַּעְשֵׂ֣ר הַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם NAS: when the Levites receive tithes, and the Levites KJV: when the Levites take tithes: and the Levites INT: shall be with the Levites receive the Levites and the Levites
