besides that which came from the traders and from the traffic of the merchants, and from all the kings of Arabia and from the governors of the land.
The gatekeepers were on the four sides, east, west, north, and south;
May the kings of Tarshish and of the isles render him tribute, may the kings of Sheba and Seba bring gifts!
The oracle concerning Arabia. In the thickets in Arabia you will lodge, O caravans of Dedanites.
all the kings of Arabia and all the kings of the mixed tribes that dwell in the desert;
In the second year of Darius the king, in the sixth month, on the first day of the month, the word of the Lord came by Haggai the prophet to Zerubbabel the son of She-alti-el, governor of Judah, and to Joshua the son of Jehozadak, the high priest,
Now Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia; she corresponds to the present Jerusalem, for she is in slavery with her children.