They weren’t allowed to kill those people, but they could hurt them over and over again for five months. Those people suffered pain like the sting of a scorpion when it strikes.
The beast was given a mouth so it could brag about itself and say insulting things about God. The beast was allowed to use its authority for 42 months.
Jesus answered, “You wouldn’t have any power over me if it hadn’t been given to you from heaven. So the one who handed me over to you is guilty of a greater sin.”