Exodus 1:13 - New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition 2021

¹³ The Egyptians subjected the Israelites to hard servitude

More versions

King James Version (Oxford) 1769

¹³ And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour:

Amplified Bible - Classic Edition

¹³ And the Egyptians reduced the Israelites to severe slavery.

American Standard Version (1901)

¹³ And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigor:

Common English Bible

¹³ So the Egyptians enslaved the Israelites.

Catholic Public Domain Version

¹³ And the Egyptians hated the sons of Israel, and they afflicted them and mocked them.

Exodus 1:13 Cross References

Deuteronomy 4:20

But the Lord has taken you and brought you out of the iron smelter, out of Egypt, to become a people of his very own possession, as you are now.

Genesis 15:13

Then the Lord said to Abram, “Know this for certain, that your offspring shall be aliens in a land that is not theirs and shall be slaves there, and they shall be oppressed for four hundred years,

Exodus 1:14

and made their lives bitter with hard servitude in mortar and bricks and in every kind of field labor. They were ruthless in all the tasks that they imposed on them.

Leviticus 25:43

You shall not rule over them with harshness but shall fear your God.

1 Kings 12:14

and spoke to them according to the advice of the young men, “My father made your yoke heavy, but I will add to your yoke; my father disciplined you with whips, but I will discipline you with scorpions.”

2 Chronicles 10:11

Now, whereas my father laid on you a heavy yoke, I will add to your yoke. My father disciplined you with whips, but I will discipline you with scorpions.’ ”

Psalm 105:25

whose hearts he then turned to hate his people, to deal craftily with his servants.

Proverbs 28:15

Like a roaring lion or a charging bear is a wicked ruler over a poor people.