What is theological reflection?

Answer

Theological reflection is the practice of reflecting on life events in relation to one’s Christian faith. This can be done individually or corporately. Theological reflection attempts to bring faith and everyday life together. Methods of theological reflection are often promoted within the spiritual formation movement and those involved in Renovaré.

The tradition of theological reflection can be found in many Christian denominations. Theological reflection attempts to see God’s presence in our experiences, to understand the difference His presence makes in our lives, and to know what God expects as a result of this knowledge. The goal is a deeper understanding of the mystery of God and a wisdom born out of life experience seen through the lenses of God, His Word, the church, and dialogue with other believers. According to one source, “theological reflection claims the reflectively acquired wisdom of God formed in a particular life situation. The reflection necessarily assumes an interpretive process that seeks meaning and illumination through the joined sources of Word, faith, narrative, and the situation itself. Theological reflection acknowledges God’s movement in all of life, thus these sources are each respected” (www.andrews.edu/sem/dmin/about/theological-reflection/index.html, accessed 4/25/22).

The process of theological reflection is often prescribed in steps like this:

Reality – Be honest about what is going on in you and around you.

Reflection – Take time to digest your experiences in the light of your faith and your understanding of God.

Revelation – Wait for insight.

Respond – Be spurred on to new action or to continue with a renewed sense of vision and motivation.

(adapted from “What is Theological Reflection?” Williamson, J., http://onerockinternational.com/theological-reflection, accessed 4/25/22)